题目内容

根据短文内容及首字母提示填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。

(注意:请在答题卡上写出包含首字母的完整单词!)

Being a youth is one thing, and being a good one is another. A good youth should have these qualities: First of all, health, a h___1.__ body is the best riches. Without it, n__2.__can be done well. If you are poor in health, you’ll have to t__3.__ medicine day after day. Even you can’t work, do sports and so on; Secondly, one must be of good quality. Always do something for o__4._. Help those in trouble and c__5.__ about the people around you. If everyone did the same, what a w__6.__ world this would be! Thirdly, one must have the abilities to work with others. Cooperation and communication are two important keys t__7.__ better human relations(关系). Everyone needs friends because no one can live through life a__8.__ or do everything he wants to.

I think a good youth of today should have some training in art, t__9.__. If everyone can enjoy art and be a__10._ to make more of it for others, then people will live better and enjoy more.

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To us, it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. Its first use was as a shade (遮蔽) against the sun.

Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, back in the eleventh century BC.

We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use : it became a symbol of honor and power(权力). In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by royal people such as the kings or queens.

In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece, but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans. During the middle ages in Europe, the use of the umbrella almost disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it became a symbol of power.

Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasn't until the twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.

1.Ancient people first used umbrellas as ____.

A. a symbol of honor

B. protection against the sun

C. a symbol of power

D. protection against the rain

2.According to the passage, the umbrella was probably first used in ancient ______.

A. Egypt . B. Babylon C. Rome D. China

3.The underlined word royal might mean _ in Chinese.

A. 王室的 B. 富有的

C. 中产阶级的 D. 贫穷的

4. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A. The ancient Greeks used the umbrella in their daily life.

B. Europeans hardly used the umbrella during the middle ages.

C. The umbrellas for women were made colorful in ancient times.

D. The style of the umbrella hasn't changed a lot since it was invented

5.This passage is mainly about ___________.

A. the sales of the umbrella

B. the differences among umbrellas

C. the invention of the umbrella

D. the history and the use of the umbrella

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