题目内容
11.---Do you like reading books?---Yes.Everyone in my class to do more reading in and after class by our teacher.( )
| A. | are encouraged | B. | is encouraged | C. | are encouraging | D. | encourages |
分析 你喜欢读书吗?是的.我们老师鼓励我们班的每个人在课内外多读书.
解答 答案:B
根据上文Do you like reading books?是一般现在现在时,询问的现在情况,可知用一般现在时来回答,故该空用一般现在时,再根据主语everyone 是谓语动词encourage 的承受者,二者是被动关系,故用被动语态,所以空处用一般现在时的被动语态,一般现在时的被动语态的构成:am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词.又因为不定代词everyone"每人"做主语谓语动词用第三人称单数,故动词be用is,故选B
点评 做关于被动语态的题时,首先判断主语与谓语动词的关系,其次根据时间词或上下文判断时态,然后二者结合套用结构,本题考查的是一般现在时态的被动语态.一定注意其构成形式,其结构为:am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词
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