题目内容

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
This is not a diet. It's a simple way to lose weight. And you don't even have to give up the food you love or join a gym. You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and you'll become thin.
★ Wake-up
When you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs
straight out, bend (弯曲) forward until you feel sore in your back. It will burn about 10 calories.
★ Start with soup
When you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In
this way, you'll feel fuller, so you'll eat less when the main food comes.
★ An apple (or more) a day
Apples are full of fiber(纤维) and water, so your stomach will want less. The study shows
that people who eat at least three, apples a day lose weight.
★ Stand up and walk around
Every time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy people sit on
average two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories.
Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.
(1)What should we have first if we want to eat less main food?
A.Soup.
B.Ice cream.
C.Salad.
D.Cheese.
(2)Why does eating apples make one's stomach want less food?
A.Because apples are delicious.
B.Because apples are full of fiber and water.
C.Because apples are sour.
D.Because only apples are filled with calories.
(3)Which of the following may the author disagree?
A.Sitting up slowly without using your hands helps burn calories.
B.Eating apples every day is good for people's health.
C.You have to join a gym if you want to lose weight.
D.It's good to walk around while talking on the mobile phone.
(4)What's the purpose(目的) of the passage?
A.To give some advice on how to lose weight.
B.To advise people to eat apples every day.
C.To tell people how to enjoy a better life.
D.To advise people to give up bad habits.
(5)In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage?
A.Shopping.
B.Teaching.
C.Family.
D.Health.

【答案】
(1)A
(2)B
(3)C
(4)A
(5)D
【解析】这篇短文主要是告诉人们改掉坏的生活习惯来减肥,作者对此提出几点详细的建议。
1.细节理解题。根据When you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, you'll feel fuller, so you'll eat less when the main food comes.描述,可知选A。
2.细节理解题。根据Apples are full of fiber(纤维) and water, so your stomach will want less.描述,可知选B。
3. 细节理解题。根据第一段It's a simple way to lose weight~ And you don' t even have to give up the food you love or join a gym.描述,可知选C。
4. 理解判断题 。根据You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and you'll become thin.及下文描述,可知本文主要告诉人们放弃不好的习惯。故选D。
5. 综合理解题。这篇短文主要是告诉人们改掉坏的生活习惯来减肥,属于健康内容,故选D。

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相关题目

【题目】阅读理解
Tears clean your eyes. If some dirt gets in your eye, your tears will wash it out. Tears are mostly salty water, but they also have a germ(细菌) killer in them. Every time you blink(眨眼睛), germ-killing tears spread over your eyes. And since you may blink as many as thirty times in one minute, it's no wonder that your eyes are two of the cleanest places on your body.
You don't have to do anything to get your tears to work. These special eye keepers are always at work, protecting and cleaning your eyes. They work so well that you hardly even notice them.
But the eye keepers cannot keep your eyes healthy all by themselves. You must be an eye keeper, too. Learn the eye keeper rules. Keel: your eyes healthy, and they will amaze you with wonderful sights for a long, long time.
Follow these eye keeper rules:
★Protect your eyes from accidents. Wear safety glasses when you play sports or when you are near someone using power tools.
★Protect your eyes from the sun. Wear sunglasses that block harmful UV rays.
★If something gets in your eyes, wash them out with clean, cool water. Never rub(揉) your eyes.
★See your eye doctor for regular check-ups.
(1)Why are your eyes two of the cleanest places on your body?
A.Your eyes can be cleaned by a doctor at a check-up.
B.Your eyes can be cleaned by washing them.
C.Your eyes are cleaned by tears.
D.Your eyes are cleaned by wearing glasses.
(2)What are your tears always doing?
A.Making your eyes clean.
B.Making your eyes soft.
C.Helping make bone around your eyes.
D.Helping your eyes blink more often.
(3)What should you do immediately if you get something in your eyes?
A.Keep your eyes open.
B.Keep your eyes shut.
C.Wash your eyes with water.
D.Blink your eyes thirty times.
(4)What should you do to protect your eyes from the sun?
A.Wear sunglasses.
B.Wash your eyes often.
C.Cry often.
D.Smile a lot.
(5)Which would be the best title for the passage?
A.Keep blinking.
B.Eye keepers.
C.Wonderful products.
D.Close your eyes.

【题目】信息归纳: 请阅读下面这篇文章,根据所提供的信息,完成信息卡。
One day, Howard Kelly, a poor boy who was selling goods from door to door in order to pay his way through school, found he had only one coin left, and he was hungry.
He decided he would ask for a meal at the next house. However, he became very nervous when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water.
Young woman thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe(欠) you?”
“You don't owe me anything,” she replied, “We never accept payment for a kindness.” He said, “Then I thank you from my heart.”
Years later that young woman became very ill and was finally sent to the big city, where they called in specialists (专家)to study her rare disease. Dr. Howard Kelly was called in for the consultation (咨询). When he heard the name of the town she came from, he went to her room. He recognized her at once. He decided to do his best to save her life.
After a long struggle, the battle was won. The woman thought it would take the rest of her life to pay for the final bill. But when she saw the bill, she read these words: “Paid in full with one glass of milk” (Signed by Dr. Howard Kelly).
Information Card

The reason why the poor boy was selling goods

Howard Kelly's feeling when a lovely lady opened the door

The thing that the young woman brought him

The specialist who saved the woman

The final bill

【题目】 Long long ago, here lived a giraffe in the forest. He was the tallest of all the animals, so he was too proud (骄傲) and always laughed at others. A monkey decided to teach the giraffe a lesson.

One day, the monkey led the giraffe to a tree. He said to the giraffe, “Look at the tall tree. There’s some lovely fruit growing on the tree, but you wouldn’t be able to pick it.”

The giraffe said. “It is impossible. Just watch me.” He tried to pick the fruit, but it was just out of reach.

“I said you couldn’t reach it, but I can.” said the monkey. Then, the monkey jumped onto the giraffe’s neck. He reached out his arm and picked the fruit.

The monkey said, “We could not do it alone, but we can do it together. So don’t be so proud.”

After that, the giraffe didn’t boast any more. He even became friends with the monkey.

1The giraffe was proud because he was the animal.

A.tallestB.strongestC.fastestD.most beautiful

2The monkey wanted to give a lesson to the giraffe because it .

A.always laughed at other short animalsB.thought he was the best in the forest

C.wanted to learn how to climb the treeD.was too shy to show his height

3What did the monkey ask the giraffe to do?

A.To pick tree leaves.B.To pick the fruit on the tree.

C.To climb the tree.D.To reach the top of the tree.

4The word “boast” probably means in Chinese.

A.后悔B.谦虚C.自夸D.道歉

5How did the monkey get the fruit from the tree?

A.He got the fruit only by himself.B.The giraffe gave the fruit to him.

C.With the help of other monkeys.D.By standing on the giraffe’s neck.

【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。
B
In 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business. But he was not a good artist, so he invented a very simple camera(照相机). He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. That was the first photo. The next important date in the history of photography(摄影术)was in 1837. That year, Daguerre, another Frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.
Soon, other people began to use Daguerre's way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world. People took picture of famous buildings,cities and mountains.
In about 1840, photography was developed. Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things. That was not simple. The photographer had to carry a lot of films and other machines. But this did not stop them, for example, some in the United States worked so hard. Mathew Brady was a famous American photographer. He took many pictures of great people. The pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike(栩栩如生的).
Photography also became a kind of art by the end of the 19th century. Some photos were not just copies of the real world. They showed ideas and feelings, like other art forms.
(1)The first photo taken by Niepce was a picture of _______.
A.his business
B.his house
C.his garden
D.his window
(2)The Daguerreotype was _______.
A.a Frenchman
B.a kind of picture
C.a kind of camera
D.a photographer
(3)If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840, he had to _______.
A.watch lots of films
B.buy an expensive camera
C.stop in most cities
D.take many films and something else with him
(4)Mathew Brady _______.
A.was very lifelike
B.was famous for his unusual pictures
C.was quite strong
D.took many pictures of moving people
(5)This passage tells us _______.
A.how photography was developed
B.how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures
C.how to take pictures in the world
D.how to use different cameras

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