题目内容

书面表达

假如你是初二的学生刘宇，你酷爱足球，打算长大后成为专业（professional）足球运动员。但你的父母认为花大量时间在足球上，就不能上好的大学。请你给父母写一封信，表达你对他们的爱和理解，同时提出你的想法和解决办法。 要求：1、作文请根据实际情况分段，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

2、内容仅为提示，直接翻译不给分；

3、字数：不少于70 词；4、文章中不得出现真实人名、校名；注意卷面整洁，不能使用涂改液和修正带。

Dear Mom and Dad,

I’d like to tell you how I feel these days.

Yours,

Liu Yu

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语篇翻译

You are in your last year of junior high school. 65. Do you look forward to the life in high school? Are you ready for a fresh start in a new environment? Some high school graduates from the United States share their tips.

Organize and plan your studies

“The biggest thing is to keep organized,” says Philip. 66.Note-taking is a good skill that can help you keep organized. He says you can use either paper or online tools to help with your studies. “I would transfer(转换) paper notes online and make study guides. It can help me do well in all my schoolwork.”

Find your interests

“I knew I was more of a science kid," says Jeff. He joined the school’s Science Olympiad team. He won the first prize in an international math contest, 67.所以他被允许不做数学家庭作业。 And he even decided on his colleague major, although most students don’t need to make their choices so early.

Find good ways to relieve stress(释放压力) and have fun

“It’s not just study, study, study,” says Roslyn. “I was a track(田径) runner and I really like running. 68.It is a good way for me to enjoy the school life.” Eric agrees. He says, 69. “为了让我们的生活不一样，我们可以做一些有趣的事情。”

1._________________________________________________________________________

2._________________________________________________________________________

3._________________________________________________________________________

4._________________________________________________________________________

5._________________________________________________________________________

__________ playing a few games and dancing?

A.Why not B.Would you like C.How about D.Shall we

Ever since I was a child, my mouth has caused me trouble.I'm not a bad person, but I have a hard time learning when to stop saying bad things to others.

My mum has told _______ again and again，“Robert，your bad words are hurting me._______ you continue to be rude like this, you will get into big trouble.”

It has been a problem at school several times too.One day，in English class, I was working on my homework when I heard a classmate _______ behind me. It was Nathaniel, who liked doing that as usual.

I thought of what my mother had said to me and _______ nicely, “Nathaniel, would you be quiet？”

However, Nathaniel kept saying something to the boy next to him loudly.I _______ shouted，“Nathaniel，shut up！”

_______ the next five minutes, we threw hurtful words at each other.

“At least I don't have an ugly lazy eye like you！” I cried out.

I knew this would make him _______ and it would hurt his feelings and shut him up.

What I said filled him with anger.He ran to my _______ and tried to catch me as he shouted, “That's it！That's it！”

Surprised at his reaction，I sat back in my seat.I had _______ seen Nathaniel act like this before.Later on，we were taken to the teachers’ office.There，Mr Black，our English teacher，told us to ________ the problem between us.Only then I finally found that ________ I hurt someone physically，he could finally get healthy again.But when I hurt someone with my ________, sometimes the pain never went away.

At the end of the discussion, I said ________ to Nathaniel.

When I went back to my room, I began to ________ how often what I said hurt others. I’ll remember what my mum said to me and learn when to keep my ________ closed.

1.A.her B.me C.him D.them

2.A.Though B.So C.If D.Till

3.A.singing B.reading C.beating D.talking

4.A.wrote B.said C.copied D.heard

5.A.happily B.slowly C.carefully D.angrily

6.A.For B.At C.With D.To

7.A.relaxed B.worried C.sad D.happy

8.A.classroom B.bag C.book D.seat

9.A.often B.never C.usually D.sometimes

10.A.discuss B.read C.make D.do

11.A.while B.after C.when D.where

12.A.words B.action C.advice D.experience

13.A.goodbye B.thanks C.sorry D.okay

14.A.think about B.write about C.point out D.work out

15.A.eyes B.mouth C.windows D.door

Many years ago，people depended on the sun，the moon and stars to find their way around. Later，the compass was introduced. And now，we have satnav(卫星导航)systems to guide us.

A satnav system uses groups of satellites to show the user's location. They send information to the receiver，such as a smart phone，to show us where we are.

The earliest built satnav system is the Global Positioning System(GPS)，which belongs to the US. Then there is Russia's Global Navigation (导航) Satellite System(GLONASS)，the European Union's Galileo and China's own satellite navigation system—BeiDou.

On October 14，2017，an ARJ21?700 plane，which was the first plane made in China，with the BeiDou navigation system，successfully completed a test flight. The results showed the performance of the system developed by China matches that of similar systems produced abroad，according to the Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China.

Since its introduction in 2000，the BeiDou navigation system has seen an increasing number of applications linked to everyday life，from shared bikes to farming. For example，smart locks with BeiDou chips make it easier to find a bike. Farmers can use BeiDou to help plow(犁)the soil and sow seeds. BeiDou's farming applications have spread to most parts of China.

With its many uses，the Beidou navigation system is even playing a big role in the Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路).“To date，the BeiDou system has covered most parts of the Asia-Pacific area”，said the main designer of the BeiDou system.

Today，there are more than 20 BeiDou satellites above the earth，and China plans to send even more this year to expand(扩展)the BeiDou network to better serve the Belt and Road Initiative. As BeiDou expands abroad，it will be increasingly popular in the logistics(物流)industry.

1.What is the purpose of the first three paragraphs?

A.To tell us something about GPS.

B.To show us the benefits of satnav systems.

C.To tell us how satnav systems were made.

D.To tell us about some satnav systems and how they work.

2.The underlined phrase “the system” refers to “______”.

A.the Global Positioning System

B.the Beidou navigation system

C.the European Union's Galileo

D.Russia's Global Navigation Satellite System

3.According to the article，the BeiDou navigation system is already widely used ______.

A.to help farmers with farming

B.to improve the speed of networks

C.in the international logistics industry

D.in the whole Asia-Pacific area

4.The writer thinks the future of the BeiDou system is ______.

A.worrying B.doubtful

C.hopeful D.surprising

Taking a bus or subway in the United States, you can often see people reading books on their way to school or work. But in China, I hardly ever see people reading during their free time.

Are people’s attitudes (态度) toward reading different here? Not really. Data (数据) from Amazon China in December 2017 show that Chinese people still read a lot. They just like e-books better than traditional books.

However, other data show that reading is still more popular in the US than in China. Is there a reason for this difference? I’m not sure. What I do know is that China has a rich history of literature from great Chinese literature like Romance of the Three Kingdoms (《三国演义》) to the modern science-fiction epic The Three-Body Problem (《 三 体 》). Chinese writers have created many wonderful written works.

Perhaps the difference starts from childhood. Reading textbooks and doing homework can make you feel quite tired. By the time you finish it, you might not feel like reading for fun. Chinese students have to read more and do more homework than US students. So that's why they might not want to read much in their free time.

But learning to love reading can be great. Reading can open doors to places, people and ideas that you cannot think of. Even just a small book has the magic to change your own personal thoughts and attitudes. Where will your next book take you?

1.Americans often when they take a bus or subway.

A.work B.read C.sleep

2.The difference in reading between China and the US may start when .

A.they are children B.they are teenagers C.they are old enough

3.Why don't Chinese students want to read a lot in their free time?

A.Because the great Chinese literature is difficult to understand.

B.Because they spend too much time on textbooks and homework.

C.Because they might feel like reading textbooks for fun.

4.We can learn in the last paragraph.

A.reading makes a full man

B.reading is the key to traveling

C.reading teaches you to play magic

5.What can you infer from the passage?

A.Chinese students are busier with schoolwork than American students.

B.Amazon China is a famous book that Chinese people read a lot.

C.Traditional books are more popular among Chinese people.

— Hello, Leonardo. This is Michael. What are you doing now?

— I’m watching Aquaman on CCTV 6. It started an hour ago and on for another one hour.

A.is B.was C.will be

Don't _________ about me. I can take care of myself.

A.look B.talk C.worry D.listen

书面表达

假如你叫Sandy，是英语学习小组组长。英语课上老师要求展开小组调查，内容包括爱好，理想职业及原因。然后由各组组长在班内汇报。请你根据表格内容提示，介绍本组成员及自己的情况，写一篇80--100词的调查报告。

survey

Names

Hobbies

Dream jobs

Reasons

Tony

writing

writer

Bring her pleasure and success

Alice

traveling

guide

Experience life and learn different cultures

Lucy

Looking after animals

WWF worker

Help animals live in peace

Sandy (I)

......

......

......

要求：

1）语言通顺，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范。

2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称。

3）文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

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