Question

【题目】Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文)

Mr. and Mrs. William are having their holiday in Rome. It is an old city, and a new city, too. They are staying in a very good hotel in the center of the city.

Rome is ________ a beautiful city. The air is fresh; the sky is clear and blue. Cool wind makes people feel ________. Every day in the morning, the Williams stand by the hotel window, watching the cars________ on the streets. They walk from one place to another. Sometimes they go into a store and buy some presents _______their friends and relatives at home.

People in Rome are hospitable and friendly. The Williams like to talk with the local people and each year they make some new friends in the city. “_________ you are in Rome, you will do what they do and forget all the________from work. ” Mrs. William says. “Rome is the best place to relax. ”

【1】A.reallyB.mostlyC.nearlyD.almost

【2】A.interestedB.excitedC.relaxedD.sad

【3】A.comes and wentB.came and wentC.coming and goingD.comes and goes

【4】A.toB.forC.ofD.in

【5】A.ThatB.WhatC.WhenD.After

【6】A.joyB.gladnessC.worriesD.happiness

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】C

【3】C

【4】B

【5】C

【6】C

【解析】

文章大意：短文主要叙述了史密斯夫妇在罗马度假时，看到的罗马的风土人情。

【1】句意：罗马确实是一个美丽的城市。

really确实、真正地； mostly主要地、一般地；nearly几乎、将近；almost几乎、差不多。根据下文The air is fresh; the sky is clear and blue. 空气是新鲜的，天空晴朗蔚蓝可知，罗马确实是一个美丽的城市。故答案为A。

【2】句意：凉爽的风使人们感觉很放松。

interested感兴趣的；excited激动的；relaxed放松的；sad伤心的。根据句意可知，故答案为C。

【3】句意：每天早晨，史密斯一家都会站在旅馆的窗户旁，看着汽车在街上走来走去。

“看某人/某物正在……”英文为watch sb/sth doing sth。comes and went宾补动词形式错误；came and went宾补动词形式错误；coming and going宾补动词形式正确；comes and goes宾补动词形式错误。故答案为C。

【4】句意：有时他们走进一家商店，给家里的亲戚朋友买些礼物。

to和动词buy不搭配；for buy和for搭配，给某人买某物；of和动词buy 不搭配；in和动词buy不搭配。故答案为B。

【5】句意：当你在罗马时，你将做你想做的事，忘却一切来自工作的烦扰。

That那；What什么；When当……时候；After在……之后。根据句意可知，故答案为C。

【6】句意：当你在罗马时，你将做你想做的事，忘却一切来自工作的烦扰。

joy高兴；gladness高兴、愉悦；worries烦扰；happiness幸福。根据前半句的意思：你将做你想做的事推测出后半句是：忘却一切来自工作的烦扰。故答案为C。

完形填空题技巧：第一步就是通读全文，领会大意。完型填空所给的都是一篇意思完整的短文，所选的答案处在整段或整篇文章中，所以在做题前，必须先浏览全文，了解短文的大意，这是绝不可省的一步；第二步紧扣内容，分析对比备选答案。完型填空所用的短文一般不给标题，但短文的主题句，往往是每段文章的首句，有时也出现在文章的中间或结尾处，主题句提供全篇的性质、大意等，这是深入了解全文的窗口。第三步瞻前顾后，全文贯通。短文中每个空白处的正确答案和上下文在意思上和结构上都有这样或那样的必然联系。第四步复查核对，决定取舍。全部题目做完以后，要仔细考查核对。填完空后，重读全文，这也是解题过程中至关重要的一环。