Passage 5 请阅读网络上的两则关于溺水事故的报道.根据所提供的信息.完成信息卡. Information Card 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

Passage 5 (2015 广东)

请阅读网络上的两则关于溺水事故的报道，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡。

Information Card

Passage 5

[语篇解读]本文是一篇应用文，是有关溺水事故的两篇报道。

1. www.xinhuanet.com 细节理解题。由 Here are two reports from www.xinhuanet. com.可知。

2. April5th,2015细节理解题。由第一篇报道第一句中的时间可知。

3. washing hands细节理解题。由第一篇报道的第二句可知。

4. Li Jinlin 细节理解题。由第二篇报道中 At that time,a man called Li Jinlin...及之后的描述可知。

5. 10/ten细节理解题。第一篇报道中死亡了 7人，第二篇报道中死亡了 3人，故可知共10人死亡。

[长难句] Her sister,her parents,her brother and some of her relatives jumped into the water one after another to save her,although they didn't have good swimming skills.她的姐姐，她的父母，她的哥哥和她的一些亲属一个接一个地跳进水里去救她，尽管他们没有很好的游泳技能。本句中although引导让步状语从句。to save her是动词不定式作目的状语。jump into 跳入，one after another —个接一个。

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Cloze 5 (2015江苏盐城射阳第一次摸底)

On August 26,1999,New York City was struck by a terrible rainstorm.The rain caused the streets to 1 and the underground system almost came to a stop.

Unluckily this happened during the 2 rush hour. Many people who were going to work were 3 to go home. Some tried their best to 4 a taxi or to get on a bus. Still others 5 the storm bravely,walking miles to get to work.

I happened to be one of the people on the way to work that morning. I went from underground line to underground line only to find that most 6 had stopped. After making my way through crowds of people,I finally found an underground line that was 7 .Unluckily,there were so many people waiting to 8 the underground that I could not even get down the stairs to the 9 .So I took the train going in the 10 direction,and then turned back to the Howntown (市中心) train.Finally,after what seemed like forever,the train 11 my stop.Then I had to walk several blocks in the heavy rain.When I finally got to my office,I was 12 through,tired and discouraged.

My co-workers and I spent most of the day drying off. When it was 5： 00 p.m. , I was ready to go home.I was going to 13 off my computer when I received an e-mail from Garth,my director ： 1 would like to thank all of you who made the 14 and finally came to work.lt is always reassuring (令人欣慰的) ，at times like these’when workers so clearly show their attention and devotion to their 15 .Thank you.

1.A. break B. flood C. fall D. crash

2.A. afternoon B. evening C. morning D. night

3.A. made B. asked C. invited D. gathered

4.A. order B. pay C. call D. search

5.A. showed B. fought C. broke D. faced

6.A. practice B. order C. process D. service

7. A. working B. acting C. turning D. rushing

8.A. check B. get on C. jump into D. find

9.A. street B. ground C. floor D. road

10.A. different B. opposite C. changed l) . right

11.A. stopped B. crossed C. reached D. parked

12.A. wet B. hungry C. angry D. cold

13.A. pay B. get C. turn D. put

14.A. rule B. effort C. promise D. model

15.A. computers B. lives C. actions D. jobs

Passage 6(2014江苏苏州昆山二模，B)

I didn't think I had a passion (激情) .I would sit in front of the TV all day,thinking about nothing but the next show.It was not long ago that I first learned how important having a passion is to life.

That day [ went with my mum to drive my sister to the gym. I was bored.Then,as my mum stopped at a red light,someone on the side of the road caught my eye. It was a man dressed in rags (衣衫褴褛) .He was homeless.That didn't interest me,for I had seen many like him before.

Bui in some ways he was different. This man was not sitting down vvilh a sad expression. He had a radio in his hand and was dancing happily to the music.The radio seemed to be tiie most pre- cious (珍贵) thing he had.

“Mum,why does that man have a radio even though (尽管) he's homeless?” I asked.

He bought il,she replied. I was still unable to understand. But if he's homeless,why doesn’t he use the money to buy food or clothes? He wasted it on something he doesn’t need."

Well,Sarah,sometimes food and clothes aren't the most impor?tant things.We need happiness,too.^

The man must care too much about music to buy a radio instead of food and clothes. I soon realized that happiness is the key to life. Without it,there's nothing to look forward Lo.

Since then Ive never spent a day without thinking of what’s truly important.A home,a meal,clothes—these things are only part of the picture. What often forgotten is that we all need a pleasure,a light in a dark day.We all need a passion.

1. How would Sarah spend her days long ago?

A. She watched TV all day.

B. She used to read a lot.

C. She did nothing but thinking.

D. She was always sleeping.

2. Why was the man different?

A. He wore new clothes.

B. He was sitting with a sad expression.

C. He was homeless.

D. He lived an active life though he was very poor.

3. What did Sarah do after she understood the fact?

A. She thought all day without doing anything.

B. She bought a radio just like the man's.

C. She had a passion with everything from then on.

D. She always danced to the music on the radio.

4. What can we learn from the passage?

A. Sometimes food and clothes are the most important things in our life.

B. Money is the most important thing for a person.

C. Music is more important than food or clothes.

D. Happiness is the key to life and it is what we are looking forward to.

Passage 2 (2015 镇江，A)

How do you talk with new people when meeting them if you want to leave a good impression? Here are some tips for you.

阅读以上信息，用恰当的词完成下面的短文，每空一同。

When you meet new people,you always want to leave a good impression. But do you know how to be a good speaker? Here is some advice for you.

The first advice is that you have to show up and observe or listen to others even if you can tell stories 1 . If you go near agroup of people,watch their body language to see if they will offer you a 2 to talk with them.The second advice for you is that some topics should be 3 before the conversation.Next,you don't need to be 4 of silences. You can rush to fill them or leave for another group.The last is relaxing. If you can’t keep a conversation going or you 5 what you should say next,take a break and clear your head,then return to the discussion.

Passage 9(2011 盐城，四)

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。

We all need a healthy environment,but we produce waste every clay and it does harm to our environment.Though we are young,we can still do something to help.In fact,even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.

Remember these three words ： reduce,reuse and recycle.

Reduce means“use less”.Don’t waste things.This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new,think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good!When we do buy things,choose local products if possible,and try not to buy too many things from abroad.

Reuse meansM use againUse things for as long as possible. When we buy things,make sure that they last a long time.We should take care of them so that they will last,and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones.Don’t use a paper cup or a paper hag.Ifs better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.

Recycle meansa change things into something else .Although it takes energy to change something into something else,it better than throwing things away or burning them. Find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. We should also buy products made from recycled materials,such as recycled paper,to help save trees.

Title :1 to Live a Green life

Passage 10( 2013 四川成都)

What makes a group smart and able to solve problems successfully and produce good solutions? Or we may ask ： what makes a group intelligent? A group's IQ (智商) ，we might think,would be simply ihe average intelligence (平均智力) of the group's members,or perhaps the intelligence of the group's smartest member. But some scientists have found that this isn’t so.

A group's intelligence comes out from communications that go on within the group.A group's intelligence can be calculated,and like the IQ grades of a single person,and it can predict the group^ performance on lots of kinds of tasks perfectly.Just like a single person's intelligence can be trained and developed,a group^ intelligence can also he increased.Here are some suggestions on how to guide the development of smart groups ：

Personally,you can choose group members carefully. The smartest groups are made up of people who are good at reading one another's social signs. And then it's better for you to talk about the 44howGroups who take the time to discuss how they will work together are more well-organized and successful.

As a group member,it is also very important for you to share (分享) the floor in the formal (正式的) meetings.The members who just control the discussion or who stay away and don't say much make the intelligence of the group lower. But in the smart group,members connect directly with each other,not just with the group leader.They always take an active part in every small conversation that could be added to the main discussion.Outside of formal meetings,the smartest groups spend a lot of time communicating,too.All members can havea coffee break at the same time,leading them to do their work more professionally and feel more pleased with their jobs.

Passage 6(2014江苏盐城响水，三，ID

阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成下面表格。

For most of us,ifs very easy to jump onto a skateboard,play basketball or fly a kite. But for 12-year-old Luka,doing all of these activities is just a beautiful dream.That's because the young hoy has a serious illness,which makes his muscles (肌肉) become weaker and weaker.So it's impossible for Luka to do everyday activities.

But like any other young boy,Luka has always dreamt about being able to do these activities. One day lie mentioned this to his school psychologist Matej Peljhan,who is also a famous photographer.

At first it seemed like an impossible dream. However,after thinking about it for some time,Peljhan came up with the idea of taking a set of photos for Luka. He called the photos “The Little Prince”.

What’s amazing is that the talented photographer finished the photos without the help of the computer. He asked the young boy to lie on a sheet (床单) on the ground and make different kinds of poses.Then he took the photos from above.In the photos,we can see Luka doing different kinds of activities,like playing basketball,swimming and skateboarding.

When Luka saw the photos,he was too excited to say a word. Though he would never be able to experience any of these activities,he at least knew how cool he would look.

二、(2015连云港，五)

从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次) 。

1. —Does Jack like the new robot that I sent to him?

—Yes.He it very much.He plays with it all day.

2. ——No one welcomes with bad manners.

——Yes. I think we should pay attention to our manners when we have a trip.

3. Work hard to get them when chances appear,or they soon.

4. with parents often is just one of the good ways to love them.

5. Mr. Black doesn’t like travelling. He stayed at home going out all the summer.

6. —What happens to Mrs. White?

—She her son who is separated now for MERS(中东呼吸综合征) .

7. Lucy had a traffic accident on her way home. she was not hurt,just got scared.

8. Plenty of trees and wild animals’ living areas become smaller and smaller.

9. —What's your idea about using WeChat in class in a school in Hangzhou?

— make classes interesting and lively,teachers may use it

in class.

10. —Why didn't you go to see the film at 7:00 p.m. last Sunday?

—I the exam to be held the next day then.

十六、(2012重庆)

根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Whenever we see something new,we wish to write it down in one form or another. We will be happier if we share (分享） our expe- rience with others.Then 1 can we write better travel stories? The following may be helpful.

Memory and notes

Don’t believe your memory. You may have a good memory,2 you cannot remember everything. You are seeing and hearing so much information while youVe on a trip.When you return to write a-bout your travel stories,you may forget something. So you should make notes,take photographs,and if 3 ,take videos.In this way, you can describe your travel and write it down 4 missing anything.

Photographs and your stories

Photographs are very useful for you to remember what you have seen. As you see the photographs,you can describe your experiences easily by remembering how you felt when you took 5 When you are writing about your travel stories,make sure they are not too short as your reader may not get the full impression (印象) of them and make sure they are not so 6 that the reader may get bored.

Popular factors (因素)

Make sure your stories have popular factors and the reader will find your travel stories not only pleasant to 7 , but useful as well.Popular factors are food to eat,places to stay and the things to look out for while 8 . They should also include what you’ve found useful and the things you miss so much.

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