题目内容
10.Many people have cars in the city.But pollution is a problem because of the t(66)raffic.Nowadays some downtown(市中心) areas around the world don't have cars.These car-free zones(无车区) are a(67)reasfor people,bicycles,and public transportation only.Eight million people l(68)ivein the center of London and anther two million go to work there every day.The downtown area is very n(69)oisywith hundreds of cars,buses,and taxis,but there are a(70)lsoa lot of beautiful parks with free music concerts.At lunchtime,many people go there for a rest a(71)fterthey get off work.
Parts of Tokyo are always crowded with hundreds of people-but no cars!These modern car-free zones are r(72)eallypopular and people like shopping there.
In the past,Bogota was polluted because there w(73)erelots of cars and traffic.Now the downtown area is car-free zone and the air is c(74)lean!Many people don't have a car and half a million people take the bus to w(75)ork.There are lots of stores.It's not expensive.
分析 【文章大意】本文介绍的是各国怎样治理城市(特别是商业区)交通拥挤和污染问题,那就是设立无车区.文章以伦敦、东京和波哥大为例作了介绍.
解答 66.traffic.考查名词.句意为:但是,由于交通的原因,污染也成了问题.分析句子成分可知,空格处为介词of的宾语,故填名词.根据句意,并结合首字母提示和上文"Many people have cars in the city",确定填traffic,它是名词,意思是"交通".故填traffic.
67.areas.考查名词复数.句意为:这些无车区只允许人、自行车和公共运输工具进入.分析句子成分可知,空格处为表语,故填形容词或名词.根据句意,并结合首字母提示,确定填areas,它是名词area(区域)的复数,areas for people,bicycles,and public transportation only只允许人、自行车和公共交通工具进入的区域.故填areas.
68.live.考查一般现在时及短语live in.句意为:有八百万人生活在伦敦市中心.分析句子成分可知,空格处为谓语,且表示一个事实,故用一般现在时.根据句意,并结合首字母提示和英语提示"in",确定填live,它是动词,意思是"生活;居住". live in 生活(居住)在.主语是第三人称复数,动词用原形,故填live.
69.noisy.考查形容词.句意为:商业区因为有上百辆小汽车、公共汽车和出租车而非常嘈杂.分析句子成分可知,空格处为表语,且被副词very修饰,故填形容词.根据句意,并结合首字母提示,确定填noisy,它是形容词,意思是"嘈杂的;吵闹的",故填noisy.
70.also.考查副词.句意为:但是,也有很多美丽的公园,里面上演音乐会.分析句子成分可知,空格处为状语,故填副词.根据句意,并结合首字母提示,确定填also,它是副词,意思是"也".故填also.
71.after.考查连词及时间状语从句.句意为:午饭时间,很多人在下班后到那里去休息.分析句子成分可知,空格前后是两个句子,故填连词,将其连接起来.根据句意,并结合首字母提示,确定填after,它是连词,意思是"在…之后".这样,前一个句子是主句,后一个句子是从句(表时间).故填after.
72.really.考查副词.句意为:这些现代化无车区非常受欢迎,人们喜欢在那里购物.分析句子成分可知,空格处为状语,故填副词.根据句意,并结合首字母提示,确定填really,它是副词,意思是"非常".故填really.
73.were.考查一般过去时及there be句型.句意为:过去,波哥大市曾经因为很多车辆和交通状况而遭受污染.分析句子成分可知,空格处为谓语,且本句为there be句型,表示"有…".根据时间状语"In the past"可知,本句说的是过去之事,故用一般过去时.根据句意,并结合首字母提示和主语"lots of cars and traffic",确定填are的过去式were.there were过去有.故填were.
74.clean.考查形容词.句意为:现在,商业区成为无车区,空气清新了.分析句子成分可知,空格处为表语,故填形容词.根据句意,并结合首字母提示,确定填clean.它是形容词,意思是"清新;干净".故填clean.
75.work.考查动词不定式.句意为:很多人没有汽车,50万人乘公交车去上班.分析句子成分和句型可知,动词不定式作为目的状语,且已有to,故填动词原形.根据句意,并结合首字母提示,确定填work,它是动词,意思是上班.take the bus to work乘公交车去上班.故填work.
点评 首先要通读短文,掌握大意,特别要注意上下文之间的联系,根据上下文之间的联系,选择恰当的语句来填空,就可以确定正确答案.
A:All right,young man.(67)CB:Yesterday I had a runny nose.Now I can't breathe freely.And I have a sore throat.I'm afraid I've a temperature.I feel terrible.
A:Don't worry,young man.Let me give you a check.(68)D.Open your mouth and say'ah'.
B:Ah.
A:Oh,there's nothing serious.You just have a cold.
B:(69)FA:A good rest is all you need and drink more water.I'll give you some medicine.
B:Thank you very much.
A:(70)A
| A.You are welcome. B.How are you feeling now? C.Tell me how it started. D.First let me take a look at your throat. E.Yes,that's right. F.Any advice for me? G.What's the matter with you? |
She bought a bag of cookies,found a place to (46)B and took out her (47)A.She started to read and (48)Dnoticed that a man,sitting beside her,took a cookies (49)Cher bag.She just (50)Anot to see this.So she ate the cookies quickly and at the same time watched how the shameless (51)Cwas stealing her cookies.She thought to herself."If I wasn't such a (n)(52)Bperson,I would hit him in the eye."
(53)Aonly one cookies was left,she looked with interest and (54)Dwhat he would do.He smiled,took the (55)Dcookies and broke it in half.She thought."This guy is so impolite,he didn't even show any (56)B!"
After her flight was called,the woman (57)Cher luggage and headed to the gate.She took her seat in the(58)C,and started to look for her book,which was almost completed.As she reached her luggage,she gasped(喘气) with (59)A,because there was an unopened bag of cookies.A terrible thought crossed her mind."If my cookies bag is here,the other one was his and he just tried to (60)D."She realized that she was the impolite one,but it was too late to say sorry to him.
| 46.A.stand | B.sit | C.lie | D.walk |
| 47.A.book | B.phone | C.ticket | D.wallet |
| 48.A.proudly | B.hardly | C.really | D.suddenly |
| 49.A.on | B.at | C.from | D.to |
| 50.A.tried | B.preferred | C.hoped | D.meant |
| 51.A.pilot | B.worker | C.thief | D.waiter |
| 52.A.right | B.nice | C.special | D.old |
| 53.A.When | B.Where | C.What | D.How |
| 54.A.planned | B.asked | C.found | D.wondered |
| 55.A.big | B.first | C.small | D.last |
| 56.A.interest | B.thanks | C.courage | D.pleasure |
| 57.A.posted | B.opened | C.collected | D.forgot |
| 58.A.hall | B.airport | C.plane | D.car |
| 59.A.surprise | B.happiness | C.sadness | D.pain |
| 60.A.save | B.take | C.sell | D.share. |