题目内容

【题目】任务型阅读

What do you think is the most important invention? The TV? The printing? The telephone? Or the computer? A report show that they are not the only important invention. Here are three other important inventions.

One of the simplest inventions is the toilet(厕所). Before toilets, waste ran into rivers from people’s houses. Illness were common in big cities, and it was often difficult to find clean drinking water.

Animal food is another important invention. Before the invention, most animals were killed every autumn because there was not enough food for them in winter. After hay(干草) became a kind of common animal food, animals could live through the long winter.

The third great invention is glasses. Glasses help people read, write and do “close work” after the age of 45. Without glasses, the world would be difficult for the people above 45.

根据短文内容填入适当单词或句子。

【答案】

【1】Inventions / (The most)Important inventions

【2】printing

【3】Glasses

【4】to find clean drinking water.

【5】there was not enough food for them in winter.

【解析】

试题分析:短文大意:该篇短文讲述世界上最重要的发明是什么?电视,印刷机,电话还是电脑?一个报道证明这些都不是最重要的发明。厕所、动物的食物和眼镜这三种才是最重要的发明。

【1】全文上下围绕invention展开,所以填写Inventions / (The most)Important inventions

【2】根据第一段第二句话可知该填写printing

【3】根据短文第一段最后一句话以及全文上下可知the toilet、Animal food、glasses是并列的,所以填写Glasses

【4】根据短文第二段Illness were common in big cities,可知疾病在大城市是很常见的它往往是因为很难找到干净的饮用水。所以填写to find clean drinking water

【5】根据第三段第二句话there was not enough food for them in winter.可知冬天没有足够的食物给他们。所以填写there was not enough food for them in winter.

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【题目】

Who should be textbook examples?

To me, Emma Watson is the perfect idol(偶像). She played Hermione in the Harry Potter movies. After she got famous, she didn’t give up studying. She chose to go to university for further study. We girls need to learn from her.

I think they should write Liu Xiang’s story in the textbook. He is the first Asian to win the 110m hurdles(跨栏)in the Olympics. My friends and I are proud of him. We think he is a hero. We can't wait to see his story in our textbooks.

I like cartoons. And I think Miyazaki’s(宫崎骏)

cartoons usually have great stories to tell. Miyazaki is the great cartoonist (动画家) in Japan. If we can introduce (介绍)Miyazaki and his cartoons into our textbooks, I’m sure students will love it.

Steve Jobs is my hero. He is the founder (创始人)of Apple. With Job’s hard work, iPhone became more and more popular over the years. His stories of Apple are very encouraging (令人鼓舞的)to teenagers. I think his stories in the textbook will encourage us.

1The passage talks about _____ people.

A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four

2According to the passage, girls should learn from _____.

A. Emma Watson B. Liu Xiang C. Miyazaki D. Steve Jobs

3The Chinese meaning of the underlined word “proud”is_____.

A. 讨厌 B. 可怜 C. 嫉妒 D. 骄傲

4Miyazaki is a (an) _____.

A. actor B. runner C. cartoonist D. scientist

5Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Emma Watson gave up studying.

B. Liu Xiang is the first Asian to win the 110m hurdles in the Olympics.

C. Miyazaki comes from Japan.

D. IPhone became more and more popular over the years

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