题目内容
8．If you don't finish your homework on time，you _____ by your parents．（ ）| A． | will punish | B． | are punished | ||
| C． | will be punished |
分析 如果你不按时完成作业，你将受到家长的惩罚．
解答 答案：C．
首先根据句意"如果你不按时完成作业，你将受到家长的惩罚．"if引导的条件状语从句用了一般现在时，根据"主将从现"的原则，判断设空处句子中的谓语动词用一般将来时，主语you是动作punish的承受者，所以用被动语态，表示"被惩罚"，一般将来时被动语态的构成是：主语+will be+动词的过去分词，故选C．
点评 本题考查时态和语态．每个时态都有标志词，熟记这些标志词是做题的关键．在没有时间状语的情况下可以根据语境来对时态做出判断．判断语态的关键则是观察主语是谓语动词的执行者还是承受者．
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