Question

【题目】阅读以下字典中的词条,根据其内容判断其后各个小题正、误。正确的写A,错误的写B。

accept BrE /k'sept/；AmE /k'spt/(verb) to say “yes” to an offer,invitation,etc. He asked me to marry him and I accepted. dormitory BrE /'dmt ri/; AmE /'drmtri/(noun) plural dormitories 1.a place where many people sleep 2.US: a big building at a university where students live (UK: hall of residence) I know John.He lives in my dormitory at university.

teaching assistant (noun) a person who works to help a university teacher in a classroom The teaching assistant has the exams for you at the end of class. upwards BrE /'pwdz/; AmE /'pwrdz/(adverb) 1.towards a higher place or position OPP downwards Place your hands on the table with the palms facing upwards. 2.increasing to a higher level OPP downwards Prices are moving upwards again.

【1】The word “accept” is a verb.

【2】“Dormitory” means “a big building at a university where students live” in British English.

【3】A teaching assistant is a person who teaches you most of the knowledge about a subject.

【4】The opposite of “upwards” is “downwards”.

【5】We can get the word spelling, parts of speech, pronunciation, meaning and some sentences in the dictionary.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】B

【4】A

【5】A

【解析】

本文讲述了字典里的词条，可以在字典里找到单词的拼写，词性，发音，意思和一些句子等。

【1】句意：“accept接受”是一个动词。

根据“accept BrE /k'sept/；AmE /k'spt/(verb)”可知它是一个动词，所以这句话是对的，故答案为A。

【2】句意：在英式英语中，“Dormitory宿舍”的意思是“学生住的大学里的一栋大楼”。

根据“a place where many people sleep，US: a big building at a university where students live”可知在美式英语中是“学生住的大学里的一栋大楼”，所以这句话是错误的，故答案为B。

【3】句意：助教是教你关于一个主题的大部分知识的人。

根据“a person who works to help a university teacher in a classroom”可知助教并不是教学生关于一个主题的大部分知识的人，所以这句话是错误的，故答案为B。

【4】句意：“向上”的反义词是“向下”。

根据“upwards …downwards”可知“向上”的反义词是“向下”，所以这句话是对的，故答案为A。

【5】句意：我们可以在字典里找到单词的拼写，词性，发音，意思和一些句子。

根据“accept…He asked me to marry him and I accepted.”可知字典里包括了拼写，词性，发音，意思和一些句子，所以这句话是对的，故答案为A。