题目内容
3.It's reported that Shenzhou-11carrying two astronauts into space from the space center in 2016.( )| A. | sent up | B. | are sent up | C. | was sent up | D. | will be sent up |
分析 据报道搭乘2名航天员的神州11号飞船将于2016年从太空中心发射入太空.
解答 答案:D
根据该句为主从复合句,主句It's reported 是一般现在时态,从句时态可根据自身情况选择,that引导的主语从句中时间状语为in 2016 及结合描述的神州11号载人飞船发射的事实可确定从句的时态为一般将来时,又知从句的主语Shenzhou-11 是谓语动词send up 的承受者,二者形成被动关系,故确定从句的谓语动词为一般将来时的被动语态,其结构为will+be+及物动词的过去分词,套用结构,故填will be sent up,故选D
点评 主要考查被动语态,当句子的主语是动作的承受者时,应该用被动语态,本题考查的是一般将来时态的被动语态.一定要注意:一般将来时态的被动语态的构成:will+be+及物动词的过去分词,以及动词过去分词的形式.
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