Question

【题目】In China, a lot of food is wasted every year and the waste food is enough for 200 ______ people. The food is wasted in restaurants, at home and in schools, etc.

In restaurants or at home, people often order or cook ______ food. But they can't eat it up. When they go out of a restaurant, full and happy, they never look back ______ the food left on the table again. Should Chinese consumers (消费者) feel ______ for the terrible waste?

In schools, we can often see a lot of students ______ food away after meals and they only eat the food they like.

Everyone is supposed to have enough food to eat. However, in some places, the food is so little ______ a lot of people died from hunger. Although China has tried hard to solve the ______ of hunger over the past thirty years, the job has not finished yet. Food is important to us all. We ______ live without food. So ______ is necessary for us to love food and try to eat up everything on our plates. When we eat in restaurants, we should pack up the leftovers (剩菜剩饭).We also need to tell other people to stop ______ food as soon as possible.

【1】A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of

【2】A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too

【3】A. in B. at C. on D. up

【4】A. interested B. excited C. happy D. sorry

【5】A. throw B. threw C. thrown D. to throw

【6】A. which B. when C. where D. that

【7】A. problem B. question C. danger D. mistake

【8】A. can B. can't C. mustn't D. may

【9】A. it B. he C. she D. they

【10】A. waste B. to waste C. wasting D. to be wasted

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 A

【2】 C

【3】 B

【4】 D

【5】 A

【6】 D

【7】 A

【8】 B

【9】 A

【10】 C

【解析】

在中国每年浪费的食物够200百万人吃饭，在餐馆或在家人们通常点或做太多的食物，当他们离开的时候，他们从来不再回头看留在桌子上的食物，中国的消费者会为糟糕的浪费感到抱歉吗？我们经常看到学生饭后扔掉食物，然而，在一些地方食物是如此的少，以至于许多人死于饥饿，尽管中国在过去的30年尽力解决饥饿问题，没有食物我们不能活着，对我们来说热爱粮食吃完盘子里的食物是必须的，我们也需要告诉别人尽可能的停止浪费食物。

【1】句意：在中国每年浪费的食物够200百万人吃饭。根据million前有具体的数量词时，不能用复数，当后面有of时，要用复数；因200，故选A

【2】句意：在餐馆或在家人们通常点或做太多的食物。根据 too many 太多，修饰可是名词复数； too much太多，修饰可是不可数名词；. much too太，修饰形容词或副词；根据food.不可数名词；故选C

【3】句意：他们从来不再回头看留在桌子上的食物。根据look back at回头看---；根据When they go out of a restaurant, full and happy可知是回头看，,故选B

【4】句意：中国的消费者会为糟糕的浪费感到抱歉吗？. A. interested有趣的；B. excited激动的； C. happy高兴的；D. sorry抱歉的；根据for the terrible waste可知是感觉抱歉；故选D

【5】句意：我们经常看到学生饭后扔掉食物。根据see sb do sth看见某人做某事；故选A

【6】句意：在一些地方食物是如此的少，以至于许多人死于饥饿。A. which哪个；B. when什么时候；C. where哪里；D. that那；根据so---that--- 如此---以至于---；故选D

【7】句意：尽管中国在过去的30年尽力解决饥饿问题。A. problem问题（通常指比较难解决的）；B. question 问题（通常指日常问题）；C. danger危险；D. mistake错误；根据句意可知是问题，根据the job has not finished yet可知是比较难解决；故选A

【8】句意：没有食物我们不能活着。A. can能；B. can't不能；C. mustn't必须不能； D. may可能，可以；根据without food可知是不能活；故选B

【9】句意：对我们来说热爱粮食吃完盘子里的食物是必须的。根据it’s+for sb to do sth.做某事对某人来说是怎样的；故选A

【10】句意：我们也需要告诉别人尽可能的停止浪费食物。根据stop doing sth停止做某事，stop to do sth停下来去做某事；根据as soon as possible.可知是停止浪费；故选C