题目内容

20.In many high schools,there are strict rules about using mobile phones.If your phone rings in class,for example,the teacher will be very angry.
Every mobile phone has a ringtone (铃声).It tells you that someone is calling you.Now,there is a ringtone called"mosquitotone (蚊子铃声)".Using it,students can receive calls and text messages (短信) in class but the teacher will not realize what is happening.How?
Mosquitotone has a special sound.Only children and teenagers can hear it.As we get older,we are unable to hear some sounds with high frequencies (频率).As a result,a child or teenager can hear the mosquitotone ringtone,but it's_inaudible_to  someone 20or older.
But sometimes,people over 20can hear the ringtone.One British student's phone uses mosquitotone.In class,the student's phone rang.The 32yearold teacher looked at the student and became unhappy."I heard that.You know the rule:no mobile phone in class."
Not all the students are interested in mosquitotone.Jerry Jones,a high school student of 17,says,"Using mosquitotone too often is bad for our hearing.I may use it for pleasure,but not in class.It's unfair to the teachers!"
What do parents think of mosquitotone?"I think it is perfect for places like movie theaters,"says Connie Neeson,44."Think about it.Yon're watching a film and someone's mobile phone rings.Mosquitotone is good because many people don't hear it.However,it also has a bad influence on their study if students use it in class."

48.Mosquitotone works becauseD.
A.it is very loud                    B.it has no sound
C.it has a beautiful sound           D.it uses high frequencies
49.The under lined part"it's_inaudible_to"means"B".
A.it can't be seen by                B.it can't be heard by
C.it isn't popular with              D.it isn't healthy for
50.The 32yearold teacher felt unhappy because the studentD.
A.was late for class B.didn't do his homework
C.couldn't answer her question D.was using a mobile phone in class
51.Connie Neeson thinks that mosquitotoneC.
A.has no bad influence                B.is unfair to the teachers
C.has its advantage and disadvantage  D.can't be used in any public place.

分析 本文主要向我们介绍了蚊子铃声的起因,使用原理,及它的优点和缺点.

解答 48 D 细节理解题:本文第二段倒数第二句为As we get older,we are unable to hear some sounds with high frequencies (频率).,所表示的含义为随着岁数的变大,我们不能够听到高频率的声音,故本题选D.
49 B 词义理解题:本文第二段最后一句为As a result,a child or teenager can hear the mosquitotone ringtone,but it's_inaudible_to someone 20 or older.所表示的含义为儿童能听到蚊子铃声,但是20岁以上就难以听见,故本题选B.
50 D 细节理解题:本文第三段第二行有两句为the student's phone rang.The 32yearold teacher looked at the student and became unhappy.所表示的含义为学生在课堂上使用手机,老师感到不开心,故本题选D.
51 C 细节理解题:本文最后一句话的含义为蚊子铃声有它的好处和不好的地方,故本题选C.

点评 首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.因为阅读理解题一般没有标题,所以,速读全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速读的过程中,应尽可能多地捕获信息材料. 其次,细读题材,各个击破.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读每篇材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息. 要善于抓住每段的主题句,阅读时,要有较强的针对性.对于捕获到的信息,要做认真分析,仔细推敲,理解透彻,只有这样,针对题目要求,才能做到稳、准.

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15.阅读短文,根据短文内容简要回答问题.
Do you think that French fries are really French?French fries are called"pommes frites"in France and they are not from France.French fries come from Belgium(比利时) originally.French fries are made of potatoes,and they are cut and fried.The fried potatoes are called French fries because they were fist seen by Americans in Belgium,but they were fried in the French way.The French way is to fry potatoes twice with a small pause in the middle.
During World War I,there were a lot of hungry American soldiers in Northern France and Belgium.They ate French fries in Belgium.After the war was over,the soldiers went back home to America.However,they missed French fries so much that they made French fries at home.That's how French fries were fist introduced to America.
French fries were called Belgian fries once,but the name was finally changed to French fries.Sometimes French fries are just called fries.
French fries are one of the most popular potato foods in America.American fast food restaurants such as McDonald's and Burger King have French fries on their menus.French fries are freshly fried,and usually served with hamburgers.
If you visit any fast food restaurant in America and order a hamburger,you will probably hear"You want fries with that?"Why don't you think about the history of French fries a little while,and say"Yes,please.Thank you."
51.What are French fries made of?potatoes.
52.Where do French fries originally come from?Belgium.
53.Why are the fried potatoes called French fries?BecausetheyarefriedintheFrenchway.
54.Who first introduced French fries to America?Americansoldiers.
55.What does the underlined"that"in the last paragraph refer to?Hamburgers.
5.Reading Oliver James'Affluenza,I thought about what often happens at home.My 12-year-ole daughter is in tears."I have so take a test tomorrow.I don't understand any of it,"she cries out.After shouting and shutting her door,she calms down enough to go through her notes.The following dry I ask her how the test went and the just says"OK,I got a nine".
"Wow.well done!"I say,before she finishes with"But I never get a ten!"
According to James,this obsession with getting top marks has been a bad development,which encourages people to think of education in terms of work and money.To test this,I asked my daughter why she was so worried about her tests.She looked at me as if I was thick."Well,if I don't get good grades,I won't be able to afford nice things like a car and stuff."
  I was quite surprised,because I don't consider myself a pushy parent.But James suggests and it leaves students feeling failures even if they are very bright.He points to the Danish system(体制)of education as a better model.Creating happy citizens who have good social skills is seen as more important than high achievements at school or the needs of business.
  For me,I cannot remember the last time I had to work out the area of a circle,recite a Shakespeare poem or grammar rules,yet I have lived a happy life.What I really needed to learn at school was how to make polite conversations,or how to avoid getting into debt or how to develop good personality.
  This is in fact similar to what Oliver James really has in mind.And he is looking for schools where students are encouraged to find and follow their own interests,something more like Tongjon.Tongjon has been developed in some Korean private schools.It is quite different from the more rigid system of learning things by heart that is used in Korea,and indeed in many other school systems around the world.
  As the Russian poet Pushkin said,"Inspiration(灵感)is needed in geometry(几何学)just as much as in poetry",and inspiration does not come from endlessly revising for tests or getting worried about them.

56.What does the writer probably think of his/her daughter?D
A.She sets herself a goal too high to reach.
B.She should be more polite to her parents.
C.Sheis hard-working but not very bright.
D.She takes her grades much too seriously.
57.What does the word"obsession"in paragraph 3mean?D
A.A plain and unavoidable fact.
B.A satisfied and very proud state.
C.A practical and widely-used way.
D.A fixed and often unreasonable idea.
58.What can we infer from the passage?B
A.Social skills are as important as high grades.
B.Interest in grades can shake self-confidence.
C.The writer regrets not having studied hard at school.
D.Danish educational system is for very smart students.
59.The writer wants to tell us thatA.
A.learning happily is the key to self-development.
B.top marks may be helpful to increase one's interest.
C.tests should be improved to give children inspiration.
D.education should meet one's needs for word and money.

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