题目内容
【题目】用that/who填空
【1】The girl __________ you saw just now is my sister.
【2】This is the watch __________ my mother gave me for my birthday.
【3】I like the present ________ you’ve sent to me.
【4】He is the man _______ I met yesterday.
【5】No one likes books _____ are boring.
【答案】
【1】 that/who
【2】 that
【3】 that
【4】 that/ who
【5】 that
【解析】
【1】句意:你刚才看到的那个女孩是我的妹妹。这里是定语从句, 先行词是the girl是人,所以关系代词用that或who.
【2】句意:这个就是我生日时妈妈给我的手表。这是定语从句,先行词是the watch是物,所以关系代词用that.
【3】句意:我喜欢你送给我的礼物。这是定语从句,先行词是the present, 是物,所以关系代词用that.
【4】句意:他就是那个我昨天见到的那个人。这是定语从句,先行词是the man,是人,所以关系代词用that或who.
【5】句意:没有人喜欢无聊的书。这是定语从句,先行词是books, 是物,所以关系代词用that.
本题考查定语从句。引导定语从句的关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose。当先行词是人时,关系代词可以用that/who,如果关系代词在从句中做宾语,who还可以换成whom; 当先行词是物时,关系代词可以用that/which; 当先行词和空后的词有所有关系时,关系代词用whose;