Question

【题目】

After medical school, Michael moved to Southern California. He became a ______ at Mission Community Hospital. There Michael was known for his hard work. Many patients were helped by Michael, including a little baby called Chris.

In August 1985, Chris entered the world earlier than expected, weighing only 1.5 kg. A few months later, he was back in the hospital. His temperature rose quickly with all the symptoms of meningitis(脑膜炎症状). Michael didn't ______ this young patient's side. "Anything could have gone wrong at that point, so I stayed there through the night to make sure everything was done______," Michael said. What Michael did meant the world to Chris' parents, especially the next day when Michael_______ to them that their baby's fever had gone. Then Chris' parents chose Michael to be their son's doctor for his childhood. When Chris finished primary school, the two lost ______. What Michael could never expected was how Chris would reenter （重返）his life 30 years later.

At around 5 a.m. on March 29, 2015, Michael was driving home when suddenly a truck ______ control and hit his car badly in front of him. "Then I felt heat and looked down and could see fire around my legs!" As he tried to open the door, he realized it was ______. He was trapped in his car watching fire rise up around his legs. After more than 40 years helping others as a doctor, suddenly he needed ______. But he could never have imagined where it would come from.

Luckily, less than a mile away, a group of firefighters were coming. Guess who was in this group? It was Chris. They arrived there in time. They helped Michael out of the car and sent him to the hospital. As Chris learned the name of the person he had just saved, he said, "I surely ______ him. But I couldn't believe it." When Michael realized that the little baby he once saved had just saved him, all he could do was to hold back tears.

"It really makes you think about ______," Michael says, "Everything we do is so important and affects （影响）so many others."

【1】A. teacherB. driverC. doctorD. worker

【2】A. missB. passC. leaveD. follow

【3】A. fastB. rightC. warmlyD. slowly

【4】A. reportedB. listenedC. showedD. complained

【5】A. hopeB. touchC. trustD. message

【6】A. hadB. keptC. lostD. took

【7】A. openB. shutC. safeD. cold

【8】A. helpB. wishC. chanceD. effort

【9】A. recordB. interruptC. encourageD. remember

【10】A. studyB. dreamC. timeD. life

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】C

【3】B

【4】A

【5】B

【6】C

【7】B

【8】A

【9】D

【10】D

【解析】

短文大意：本文叙述了社区医生迈克尔的故事。早年迈克尔做社区医生时尽心地救治过一个名叫克里斯的男孩，30年后的一天凌晨，迈克尔开车回家时遭遇车祸，被困在车内眼看着大火在他的腿周围蔓延。幸运的是，一群消防队员赶来救了他，而这里面就有克里斯。迈克尔很感动，原来我们生活中所做的每件事都是如此重要，影响着如此多的人。

【1】句意：他成为教会社区医院的一名医生。考查名词辨析。teacher教师；driver司机；doctor医生；worker工人。become成为，根据at Mission Community Hospital，可知选C。

【2】句意：迈克尔没有离开这个年轻病人的身边。考查动词辨析。miss错过；pass经过；leave离开；follow跟随。根据迈克尔的解释so I stayed there through the night to make sure everything was done right，可知leave符合句意，故选C。

【3】句意：所以我在那里呆了一整夜，确保一切都做对了。考查副词辨析。fast迅速地；right正确地；warmly温和地；slowly缓慢地。make sure保证；根据句意语境，可知ACD三项意思不合语境，故选B。

【4】句意：尤其是第二天，迈克尔告诉他们，他们的孩子已经退烧了。考查动词辨析。A. reported公布；B. listened听；C. showed展示；D. complained抱怨。根据句意语境，可知用report符合迈克尔医生的身份，故选A。

【5】句意：克里斯小学毕业后，两人失去了联系。考查名词辨析。hope希望；touch接触/联系；trust信任；message信息。根据下文What Michael could never expected was how Chris would reenter his life 30 years later.，可知lose touch（失去联系）符合句意，故选B。

【6】句意：突然一辆卡车失去控制，在他面前狠狠地撞进了他的车。考查动词辨析。A. had 有；B. kept保持；C. lost失去；D. took拿走。根据句意语境，可知卡车失控了，lose control失控，故选C。

【7】句意：当他试图打开门时，他意识到门是关着的。考查形容词辨析。open开放的；shut关闭的；safe安全的；cold寒冷的。根据下文He was trapped in his car watching fire rise up around his legs.，可知车门是关着的，故选B。

【8】句意：作为一名医生，他帮助别人40多年后，突然需要帮助。考查名词辨析。help帮助；wish希望；chance机会；effort努力。根据上文After more than 40 years helping others as a doctor,，可知help符合语境，故选A。

【9】句意：他说:“我肯定记得他。但我不敢相信。”考查动词辨析。record记录；interrupt打断；encourage鼓励；remember记得。but但是，表转折；根据句意语境，可知前面三项意思都与句意不合，故选D。

【10】句意：“它真的让你思考生活，”迈克尔说。考查名词辨析。study学习；dream梦想；time时间；life生活/生命。根据迈克尔下面的话Everything we do is so important and affects so many others，可知think about life符合文意，故选D。

完形填空集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体，考查语言的综合运用能力，是难度最大的题目。解题的方法要带着空，通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景；再读全文，搞清短文内容；最后根据句意，联系上下文确定每个空的正确答案。它的主要题型有（1）考查词义辨析：名词辨析，形容词副词辨析，冠词辨析，介词连词辨析等；（2）考查句子时态，语态，要根据语境，选择正确的时态和语态的选项；（3）考查从句（宾语从句，定语从句，主语从句等）；（4）根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。本题主要考查单词或短语辨析，做此类型题时，要知道每一个词的意义，然后结合上下文背景语境，选择适合语境的选项。