题目内容
【题目】补全对话根据对话内容,从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A: Hi,Tom,you look unhappy.【1】
B: I argued with my parents last night because they prevented me playing computer games.
A: 【2】
B: Yes, they did. The final exam is coming. They think I am supposed to spend more time reviewing lessons.
A: I see.【3】They just want you to study harder and get better grades.
B: I think playing computer games helps me relax. One more thing, I like drawing best, but they think it gets in the way of my schoolwork.
A: 【4】You can talk to your parents to make them understand you more.
B: They really care about me, but they are too strict with me. It makes me mad.
A: Your parents must be upset, too. 【5】
B: All right. It's very kind of you to help me.
A. What's wrong?
B. They have a point.
C. You should say sorry to them.
D. I know your dream is to be an artist when you grow up.
E. Did your parents use to allow you to play for two hours on weekends?
【答案】
【1】A
【2】E
【3】B
【4】D
【5】C
【解析】
本段对话主要是Tom向朋友倾诉自己和父母吵架的事情。针对矛盾点,朋友也给出了建议。
【1】句意:怎么了?
根据后文“I argued with my parents last night because they prevented me playing computer games.”可知Tom说自己不开心的原因,所以此处是在问Tom“怎么了”,故选A。
【2】句意:你父母过去允许你周末玩两个小时吗?
根据答语“Yes, they did.”可知,此处应填用did提问的一般疑问句,故选E。
【3】句意:他们说的有道理。
根据后文“They just want you to study harder and get better grades.”可知,父母的初衷是让Tom更努力学习取得更好的成绩,所以父母是有道理的,故选B。
【4】句意:我知道你的梦想是长大后成为一名艺术家。
根据前文“I like drawing best, but they think it gets in the way of my schoolwork.”可知,此处应填与绘画相关的内容来衔接过渡,故选D。
【5】句意:你应该向他们道歉。
根据前文“Your parents must be upset, too.”及后文“All right.”可知,此处是说话人给Tom的建议,故选C。
首先,通读对话全文,摸清对话发生的地点、时间、人物的身份和对话的内容;其次,理清上下句的逻辑关系,使要填人的话和整篇对话文理通顺,融为一体;再次,答题时,依据语言环境补全对话,逐句推敲;最后,要注意口语交际中的一些习惯用语,特别是中英文表达方式的不同,要认真通读对话。
【题目】完成表格。阅读下面短文,完成题后的表格。
The Cost of Thinking
Though humans have many differences,they share several typical characteristics(特征),such as large brains and the ability to walk upright on two legs.
The first human characteristic is humans' large brains. Mammals(哺乳动物)weighing sixty kilos have an average(平均)brain size of 200 cm'. Modern man has a brain averaging 1,200~1,400 cm3. The larger,the better?Unluckily,that is not the case.
The bigger our brain is,the more energy is needed. It's not easy to carry around,especially when boxed inside a large skull(颅骨). It's even harder to provide energy. In modern man,the brain is about 2-3% of total body weight but it needs 25%of the body's energy when the body is at rest. But the brains of apes(类人猿)require only 8% of rest-time energy. How did early humans pay for their large brains?Firstly,they spent more time in search of food. Secondly,their muscles(肌肉)grew smaller and weaker.
Another human characteristic is that we walk upright. Standing up,it's easier to find food or enemies. In addition,their arms that are unnecessary for moving around are freed for other purposes,like throwing stones or showing body languages. As a result,humans can perform very different tasks with their hands.
Yet walking upright has its downsides. The bones(骨头)have to support a large skull. That causes backaches and painful necks. A large brain makes many advantages. It seems that these have made humans the most powerful animal on earth. But humans enjoyed all of these advantages for a full 2 million years during which they were weak,small and not important.
Title: The Cost of Thinking | |||
Two typical human characteristics | Have large human brains | Advantages | Be【1】than any other animal on earth. |
Downsides | The bigger our brain is, the more energy is needed. Early humans paid for their large brains in【2】: spend more time in search of food; their muscles grow smaller and weaker. | ||
【3】 | Advantages | It's easier to find food or enemies. Their arms throw stones and show body languages The result:.【4】with their hands. | |
Downsides | The hones have to support a large skull. 【5】: Have backaches and painful necks | ||
【题目】书面表达
世界上最可耻的浪费就是浪费时间,浪费时间无异于浪费生命,因此我们应该珍惜时间,合理的利用时间。请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文,谈论珍惜时间的重要性。
时间的重要性 | 很多人在浪费时间 | 我们应该合理利用时间 |
三点原因 | 三个例子 | 三条建议 |
要求: 1.词数:90词左右.
2.要点提示均须涉及, 可适当增加内容.
3.字迹工整, 卷面整洁, 文意连贯, 段落清晰,语言流畅。
Value your time !
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________