题目内容
【题目】根据短文理解,选择正确答案。 Is your TV connected to the Internet? What about your chair, or your fridge? Probably they are not. But in the future, most things in your home may be connected, thanks to the so-called "Internet of things".
The Internet of things may be coming sooner than you think. Earlier this year, A Samsung CEO spent a lot of time talking about the Internet things. He said that five years from now, every Samsung product will be part of the Internet of things, no matter whether it's a remote control or a washing machine.
So, how do household(家用的) objects that are part of the Internet of things work? Well, think of a common chair. When connected to the Internet, the chair warms up when it knows the user has just walked into the room and is feeling cold.
An Internet-connected camera could help people feel safer in their homes. It can know people's faces and has an infrared sensor(红外传感器), so even if it's dark it can see when someone passes by and send you a message on your smartphone to let you know who's there. If the person is someone you don't know, it can tell you that, too.
But according to MIT Technology Review, whether companies are connecting dog food bowls or security systems to the Internet, there may be some problems. For example, many early connected-home objects don't have much built-in security, which means they could be hacked(被黑客攻击). Moreover, it could be difficult to get these new machines to work together especially when they are made by different companies. To fight this, many companies have joined the Open Interconnect Consortium, which had 45 members by late 2014.
So, picture this: you enter your home. The temperature changes to make you feel comfortable. Your favorite music starts playing for you. Do you think that this would be a good thing? It may happen sooner than you think.
(1)What does the article mainly talk about?
A.Advantages of living with the Internet.
B.Disadvantages of living with the Internet.
C.The coming " Internet of things".
D.The impossible " Internet of things".
(2)Which of the following can support the idea "how will household objects connected to the Internet work?"
A.A warm chair connected to the Internet.
B.Dog food bowls connected to the Internet.
C.A remote control made by the Samsung Company.
D.An Internet-connected camera with an infrared sensor.
(3)Paragraph 5 is mainly about _________.
A.the possible problems of" the Internet of things"
B.the problems with early connected-home objects
C.how to get different new machines working together
D.how to solve the " the Internet of things" problems
(4)Which of the following words best describes the writer's tone(语气) in the article?
A.Doubtful
B.Hopeful
C.Humorous
D.Worried
【答案】
(1)C
(2)D
(3)A
(4)B
【解析】本文主要讲述以后的家用设施将会更多地与网络相连,更加智能化。
(1) C 主旨大意题。题意:短文主要谈论的是什么?A. Advantages of living with the Internet 有互联网的生活好处;B. Disadvantages of living with the Internet有互联网的生活坏处;C. The coming "Internet of things"未来的网络东西;D. The impossible " Internet of things"不可能的网络东西。本文主要讲的是未来很多家用物品都可以连接到互联网。故选C。
(2) D 推理判断题。题意:下面哪一个支持"how will household objects connected to the Internet work?"(家用物品怎样与互联网相连?)A. A warm chair connected to the Internet暖和的椅子连接到互联网;B. Dog food bowls connected to the Internet狗碗连接到互联网;C. A remote control made by the Samsung Company三星公司生产的摇控器;D. An Internet-connected camera with an infrared sensor.带有红外传感器的网络连接相机。根据短文第四自然段,可知,本题选D。
(3)A 主旨大意题。题意:第五段主要是关于什么的?A. the possible problems of" the Internet of things"网络物品的可能问题;B. the problems with early connected-home objects早期的连接到家的物品的问题;C. how to get different new machines working together怎样使不同的新机器一起工作;D. how to solve the " the Internet of things" problems怎样解决网络物品的问题。根据第五段的第一句:But according to MIT Technology Review, whether companies are connecting dog food bowls or security systems to the Internet, there may be some problems. 可知无论什么东西连接到互联网,都存在着一些安全问题。故选A。
(4)B 推理判断题。题意:下面哪一个词可以最好地描述作者在文中的语气?A. Doubtful无疑的;B. Hopeful充满希望的;C. Humorous 幽默的; D. Worried担忧的。作者对科技的发展充满希望。故选B。
【题目】阅读材料,判断正误。 Different vitamins are found in different foods. Then which foods should be eaten to keep us healthy? Let's look at some important vitamins for the answer.
Vitamin A helps to protect skin from becoming dry. It is also helpful to the eyes. Without vitamin A, you cannot see well in darkness. Vitamin A is found in animal liver and yellow part of eggs. Sweet potatoes, carrots and other dark colored fruit and vegetables have something that the body can change into vitamin A. |
Vitamin B changes foods into energy and helps the heart and nervous system (神经系统) to work smoothly. Without it, we will be weak and will not grow. It is found in grains and other foods like beans, nuts, meat and fish. |
Vitamin C is needed for strong bones and teeth, and for healthy blood vessels (血管). It also helps wounds to heal (愈合) quickly. The body stores little vitamin C, so we must get it in foods like oranges, and cabbage. |
Vitamin D increases the levels of calcium (钙) in the blood. Calcium is needed for verve and muscle (肌肉) cells to work normally, as well as to build strong bones. Fish liver oil has vitamin D. In some countries, milk producers add vitamin D to milk so that it will be good for children. |
(1)Some dark colored fruit and vegetables are good for our eyes.
(2)According to the passage, vitamin B can be found in animal liver and eggs.
(3)From the passage, we know that vitamin C is good for the skin.
(4)Some milk producers add vitamin D to milk mainly to help children to produce blood cells.
(5)We can get vitamins from everything.
【题目】为了进一步增强中学生的安全意识,提高自我保护能力,学校将开展以"安全"为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下要点提示和要求写一篇演讲稿。
慎重交友 | make friends ... |
遇险报警 | be in danger ... |
安全饮食 | food safety ... |
... | ... |
注意:1. 内容必须包括所给的全部要点,可适当发挥;2. 表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范;3. 文中不得出现与你身份相关的信息;4. 词数:80~100。
How to Keep Safe