Question

【题目】Complete the following sentences as required (根据所给要求完成句子。第62-67题每空格限填一词)

【1】Susan will show the visitors around the village next Saturday. (改为否定句)

Susan ________ ________ the visitors around the village next Saturday.

【2】Many students are planting trees in the countryside. (改为反意疑问句)

Many students are planting trees in the countryside, ________ ________?

【3】The young man works day and night in order to make more money for his family. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ the young man work day and night?

【4】Max had no idea about how to choose a pair of comfortable shoes. (保持句意基本不变)

Max ________ ________ about how to choose a pair of comfortable shoes.

【5】“What is your dream job?” Our class teacher asked me. (改为宾语从句)

Our class teacher asked me ________ my dream job ________.

【6】Tom gave Judy and her sister some advice on self protection. (改为被动语态)

Judy and her sister ________ ________ some advice on self protection.

【7】the use of, restaurants, more and more, in big cities, reducing, are, plastic bags. (连词成句)

________________________________________________________________________.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 won't show

【2】 aren't they

【3】 Why does

【4】 didn't know

【5】 what was

【6】 were given

【7】More and more restaurants in big cities are reducing the use of plastic bags.

【解析】

【1】句意：下周六苏珊将会带游客参观这个村庄。

本题考查的是否定句，根据所给句子中的will是助动词，变否定句时，直接变为否定形式won’t 即可，后面要跟动词原形，故答案填(1). won't (2). show。

【2】句意：许多学生正在乡下种树。

本题考查的是反意疑问句，反意疑问句的原则是“前肯后否，前否后肯”根据句子Many students are planting trees in the countryside是肯定句，所以反意疑问句要用aren’t，主语是many students，要用代词they，故答案填(1). aren't (2). they。

【3】句意：这个年轻人日以继夜地工作是为了给家里赚更多的钱。

本题考查的是划线部分提问，划线部分为in order to make more money for his family，是目的，对目的提问要用why，根据陈述句中的works是实义动词，变疑问句时要用助动词，主语the young man第三人称单数，所以要用does，故答案填(1). Why (2). does。

【4】句意：麦克斯不知道如何挑选一双舒适的鞋。

本题考查的是同义句互换，have no idea=not know“不知道”根据句子中的had为实义动词，变否定句需要助动词且时态为一般过去时，故答案填(1). didn't (2). know。

【5】句意：我们老师问我，你梦想的工作是什么？

本题考查的是宾语从句，引导词为what，且根据宾语从句时态中的“主过从过”可知，is要变为was，故答案填(1). what (2). was。

【6】句意：汤姆给了朱迪和她妹妹一些自我保护的建议。

本题考查被动语态考点。Judy and her sister被给出建议，被动语态构成“be+动词过去分词”，本句的动词是gave，确定时态为一般过去时，give的过去分词是given，故答案填(1). were (2). given。

【7】句意：大城市越来越多的餐馆减少塑料袋的使用。

本题考查的是连词成句。首先找到谓语are reducing，名词有restaurants、plastic bags，根据谓语are reducing正在减少可判断出主语是restaurants，more and more越来越多的，形容词作定语来修饰restaurants，the use of…的使用，后面接名词plastic bags，in big cities地点状语。故答案填More and more restaurants in big cities are reducing the use of plastic bags。