Question

【题目】阅读理解

Autumn is the best season for crabs. The hairy crabs(大闸蟹) are quite fat and tasty at this time of year. The best crabs come from Yangcheng Lake in Jiangsu. Many people use eight silver tools, including chopsticks, a pair of scissors(剪刀) and a small hammer(锤子) to eat crab meat.
Caviar(鱼子酱) is not common(普遍的) in most people’s daily life. But if you’re going to try it, Russian caviar may be your best choice. Caviar is made of fish eggs. It sells at a high price. If you want to get the fresh juicy taste, don’t cook it — just eat raw(生的) caviar. You may also eat it with bread and salad.
Who says the British only have fish and chips? Beef Wellington is a dish that they can truly be proud of. An expensive cut of beef is covered with a mixture first. Next, comes another piece of ham(火腿) and pastry(油酥面团). Then it is covered with eggs. Baked(烘焙) until it is golden yellow, beef Wellington tastes crispy outside and juicy inside.
Sukiyaki(寿喜锅), or Japanese beef hot pot, is one of the most popular dishes in Japan. People cook beef and vegetables in soup with sweet and salty tastes. It is a perfect dinner for family or to enjoy with guests. In Sukiyaki, you need thin pieces of beef. The best is the Kobe beef. It’s very expensive but amazing.

【1】The best season to enjoy the hairy crabs is __________.

A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

【2】There is beef in __________.

A.the hairy crabs and caviarB.Sukiyaki and beef Wellington

C.caviar and SukiyakiD.beef Wellington and the hairy crabs

【3】The four foods in the passage come from __________ country/countries.

A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Crabs come from Yangcheng Lake.B.Caviar is common in most people’s daily life.

C.Beef Wellington is the pride of British people.D.Sukiyaki is a perfect dish only for family.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】D

【4】C

【解析】

本文是一篇应用文，介绍了来自四个国家的代表性美食。

【1】题意：品尝大闸蟹的最佳季节是__________。

细节理解题。根据原文Autumn is the best season for crabs. The hairy crabs(大闸蟹) are quite fat and tasty at this time of year可知，秋季是品尝大闸蟹的最佳季节，这时候的大闸蟹最为肥美。C选项autumn“秋季”符合题意，故选C。

【2】题意：__________里面有牛肉。

细节理解题。根据原文Beef Wellington is a dish that they can truly be proud of. An expensive cut of beef is covered with a mixture first和In Sukiyaki, you need thin pieces of beef可知，惠灵顿牛排和寿喜锅里面有牛肉。B选项Sukiyaki and beef Wellington“寿喜锅和惠灵顿牛排”符合题意，故选B。

【3】题意：本文提到的四种食物来自__________个国家。

细节理解题。通读本文可知，所提到的四种食物：大闸蟹、鱼子酱、惠灵顿牛排、寿喜锅分别来自中国、俄罗斯、英国、日本四个国家。D选项four“四个”符合题意，故选D。

【4】题意：下列说法哪一项是正确的？

细节理解题。根据原文The best crabs come from Yangcheng Lake in Jiangsu可知，最好的蟹来自于澄阳湖，而不是所有的蟹都来自澄阳湖，A选项Crabs come from Yangcheng Lake“蟹来自澄阳湖”说法错误，可排除。根据原文Caviar(鱼子酱) is not common(普遍的) in most people’s daily life可知，鱼子酱并非人们日常生活中普通的食物，B选项Caviar is common in most people’s daily life“鱼子酱在大多数人的日常生活中很常见”说法错误，可排除。根据原文It is a perfect dinner for family or to enjoy with guests可知，寿喜锅是一顿完美的家庭晚餐或待客之物，D选项Sukiyaki is a perfect dish only for family“寿喜锅是一道只有家人才能享用的完美菜肴”说法错误，可排除。根据原文Beef Wellington is a dish that they can truly be proud of可知，惠灵顿牛排是英国人真正引以为豪的一道菜，C选项Beef Wellington is the pride of British people“惠灵顿牛排是英国人的骄傲”说法正确，故选C。