题目内容
18．Martin studies Chinese bytalking （ talk ） to native speakers．分析 马丁通过和说本族语的人交谈学习英语．
解答 答案：talking． by是一个介词，后跟doing构成介词短语（介宾短语），此题中talk是动词，所以要加ing，故填talking．
点评 此类题目是考察介词的用法的．介词和及物动词一样可以有自己的宾语，如果跟的是动词，必须在动词后加ing构成动名词来作介词的宾语．
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