题目内容
7.During his life Dr James Naismith worked as a doctor,taught P.E and wrote several books.While he never thought it very important,Dr Naismith is today best known for one thing.He was the inventor of basketball.Dr James Naismith was born in Canada in 1861and his first job was at a special sports school in the USA.One day the school leader told James he was having a problem with the students.Because of heavy snow,the students could not go outside.He told James that they needed a sport that the boys could play indoors.He gave the teacher two weeks to think of something.
It was on the very last day that James came up with his idea.The"birth of basketball"is said to be on December 21,1891,when two teams from the school played the first game.It was quite different from the basketball games of today.It had 9players on each team and they used football instead of basketball.Soon after,the game changed to 5players on each side,using special"basketballs"through nets.
Although Dr Naismith did not live to see basketball is so popular today,in 1936,just three years before his death,basketball became an Olympic sport at the Games in Berlin.
50.Dr James Naismith didn'tD
A.work as a doctor at a hospital.
B.write some books in life.
C.teach P.E in school in the USA
D.take part in the Olympic Games.
51.In which season did Dr Naismith invent basketball?A
A.Winter.
B.Autumn.
C.Summer.
D.Spring.
52.How many players were in each team during the game at the beginning?B
A.5
B.9
C.10
D.12.
分析 Dr James Naismith 一生做过医生,当过体育老师,还写过几本书.但对于我们来说,他却因为发明了篮球而闻名于世,尽管他本人认为这没什么.1861年,Dr James Naismith 出生在加拿大,他的第一份工作是在美国一体校任教.有一天,学校校长告诉James,他不知道该让同学们做什么.由于雪下得很大,学生们无法进行户外运动.校长告诉James他们需要有一项能够使学生在室内运动的体育项目.并给老师们两个星期的时间来想这个东西.正是在期限的最后一天,James突然有了主意.据说在1891年12月21日那一天,当来自同一学校的两支球队第一次比赛时,篮球就诞生了.当时的比赛与我们现在看到的是完全不同的.当时,每个队有9位选手,而且用的是足球.之后不久,游戏规则规定每队为5位选手,用网织的篮球.
解答 50.D 细节理解题.根据文章内容可知Dr James Naismith 一生做过医生,当过体育老师,还写过几本书,没有参加过奥运会,故选D.
51.A 细节理解题.根据Because of heavy snow,the students could not go outside.He told James that they needed a sport that the boys could play indoors可知是冬天发明的篮球,故选A.
52.B 细节理解题.根据It had 9players on each team and they used football instead of basketball可知每队有9个人,故选B.
点评 做题时首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案.
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