题目内容
What time_____he usually ___a shower?
A. do, take B. do, takes C. does ,takes D. does,take
D
【解析】
句意：他通常什么时间洗澡？do助动词，构成疑问句，主语为复数或者是第一、二人称；does用于主语是第三人称单数的时候；take a shower洗澡，淋浴，是固定短语；takes是第三人称单数形式。这句话的主语是he，第三人称单数，故第一个空用does；第二个空的动词应变为原形，故选D。
单元期中期末卷系列答案阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的小题。
Do you check your mobile phone often? Do you feel anxious if your mobile phone is not with you? When there is no WiFi or signal for your mobile phone, will you get nervous? If you say yes,
then you’ve got addiction(上瘾) to mobile phones.
①Nowadays, we can see the scene everywhere in the life: in subways, restaurants, roads, people are watching their mobile phones. From family party
to dating with friend, people couldn’t top checking their twitter, WeChat, facebook on the mobile phones and
snubbing(忽视)the persons in front completely. Phubbing
(低头症) influences not only the young people, but also the old and even the kids.
"Phubbing" is a new word which comes from the words "phone" and "snub". It describes the habit of snubbing someone in favor of a mobile phone. ②因为玩手机，更多的人变得沉默。They do nothing but bow to play mobile phones.③time, spendtoo, they, phones, much, the on(.) And they don' t have time to communicate with persons in real life.
If we keep playing with phones when we are with our friends or family, we will spend less time talking to them. In fact, they need and deserve to be cared for.
Let us put down the cell phones and enjoy the nature, the food, the books and all the beautiful
things and persons around us.
1.将文中①处画线句子翻译成汉语。_____________________________
2.将文中②处画线句子翻译成英语。_____________________________
3.Where does the word "phubbing" come from?
4.将文中③处画线内容，连词成句，题中标点已给出。__________________________
5.What advice does the writer give to the people who have "phubbing"?__________________
1.当今，有生活中我们到处看到这种情景，在地铁，在餐厅，在马路，人们都在看手机。（回答符合题意，均可酌情给分）
2.Because of playing phones (cell phones/mobile phones), more people become silent (回答符合题意，均可酌情给分)
3.It comes from the words “phone” and “... The students always have ______ homework to do.
A. too much B. too many C. much too D. a lot
A
【解析】
句意：这些学生们总是有很多家庭作业要做。too much太多，修饰不可数名词；too many太多，修饰可数名词；much too太…，修饰形容词或副词；a lot很多，后面缺少of，a lot of可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。空后的homework是不可数名词，故应选A。 -----What time______Lucy and Lily go home?
------At 4:50.
A. do B. does C. is D. are
A
【解析】
句意：-Lucy和Lily几点回家？-4点50. do助动词，主语为复数或者第一、二人称；does助动词，主语为第三人称单数；is是，用于主语是单数的时候；are是，用于主语是复数或者是you的时候。句中go home是实意动词短语，疑问句应用助动词构成，排除C和D。主语Lucy and Lily是两个人，复数，故助动词用do。选A。 Mike often _________ a shower in the morning.
A. makes B. have C. takes D. gets
C
【解析】
句意：Mike经常在早上的时候洗淋浴。makes制作；have有；吃；takes拿走；gets得到。这里take a shower是固定短语，洗淋浴，主语Mike是第三人称单数，故动词用takes，选C。 （题文）--____he get up early in the morning?
--Yes, he____ up very early
A. Does , get B. Do , gets
C. Does, gets D. do, get
C
【解析】
句意：-他早上起床早吗？-是的，他起床很早。do和does都是助动词，帮助构成一般疑问句，does用于主语是第三人称单数的时候；get up起床，固定短语，gets是动词的三单形式。句子的主语he是第三人称单数，故助动词用does，第二个空的谓语动词用三单形式gets，故选C。 Long time ago, people made all their own things. But they found it hard ________ everything for themselves. So people started to spcialize in different kinds of jobs. Cities and countries do this, too. Some have a lot of resources, while ______ have a lot of people. Each place is special. And then, trade comes up. Although trade may be neither easy _________ safe, modern transportation can be really _________ for moving things. Moving things ______a lot and can be expensive. However, it really changes our lives, and we can enjoy things from almost everywhere. We can’t live without it now! specialize專門從事; resource 資源; trade貿易; transportation 交通
1.A. to make B. made C. been making D. to be made
2.A. the other B. other C. another D. others
3.A. or B. but also C. and D. nor
4.A. helpful B. help C. helpless D. helping
5.A. takes B. spends C. costs D. produces
1.A
2.D
3.D
4.A
5.C
【解析】
短文大意：本文是说明文，介绍了贸易的由来和现代交通的好处。
1.句意：但他们发现很难为自己做任何事情。考查动词形式辨析题。本句不定式做find的宾语，hard是宾语补足语，需在宾语补足语前面用it做形式宾语，真正宾语不定式放在句末。根据句意结构，可知选A。
2.句意：有些人有很多资源，而有些人有很多人... Jane told everyone her son abroad for two years. He wasn’t with her at that time.
A. X; will study B. who; had studied C. that; had studied D. X; has studied
C
【解析】
句意：简告诉每个人她儿子在国外留学两年了。那时他不在她身边。考查宾语从句。that无实义，可省略。引导词who指人，从句主语her son是人，可排除who。本句结构完整，需用that或省略that。主句told是过去式，从句需用过去时的相应时态，可排除AD选项。for two years是一段时间，用于完成时，所以从句用过去完成时。根据句意语境，可知选C。 —Do you know ?
—We can try to produce less waste, reuse or recycle things.
A. why can we live a green life B. how can we live a green life
C. why we can live a green life D. how we can live a green life
D
【解析】
句意：-你知道我们怎样过绿色的生活吗？-我们可以尽力减少浪费，重复使用或者回收一些东西。why can we live a green life我们为什么能过绿色的生活；how can we live a green life我们怎样能过绿色的生活；why we can live a green life我们为什么能过绿色的生活；how we can live a gre...