[题目] If you have only three minutes to get something that you can take from your home, and the other thing are lost forever, what will you take? The following information will help you.B.O.B.B.O.B. is 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】 If you have only three minutes to get something that you can take from your home, and the other thing are lost forever, what will you take? The following information will help you.

B.O.B.	B.O.B. is short for Bug of Bag(求生背包). It’s a bag with a collection of things that are needed for life in it.
Reasons to use a B.O.B.	When disasters (灾难)like earthquakes and heavy rainstorms happen, many people will have to run away from their homes and they may not return for a long time. They need to continue to live without food, water or a shelter in some unexpected situations.
Things in a B.O.B.	A sleeping bag, or at least a thin quilt. Drinking water. High-calorie foods, such as chocolate and biscuits. Necessary medicines. Something for making a fire, and a small pot to boil water or cook. A few basic tools like a knife and some ropes. A flashlight. Money. A copy of all your important papers. (Be sure to make a B.O.B. as light as possible.
Places to keep a B.O.B.	You should put a B.O.B at a place where you can get it conveniently when disasters happen. Your home, your car, or your office can be a good place to put it.

A B.O.B. is very helpful to the people in need. You’d better prepare more than one B.O.B. if possible. Then think of the difference a B.O.B. will make if those disasters happen. So prepare one now.

【1】A B.O.B. has a collection of things _____ in it.

A. for researchB. for trafficC. for lifeD. for study

【2】Many people run away from their homes with a B.O.B. because____ .

A. they have to same many people’s lives B. they have no other useful things to take

C. they will be able to return in a short timeD. they need to continue to live after disasters happen

【3】People should make a B.O.B. as_____ as they can.

A. hugeB. lightC. commonD. heavy

【4】People had better NOT put a B.O.B._______

A. at homeB. in the carC. at the officeD. on the road

【5】According to the passage, “_____ ” is right.

A. Expensive things should be put in a B.O.B. safely.

B. People should take a B.O.B. with them everywhere.

C. It’s better to prepare more than one B.O.B. if possible.

D. People are advised to put some more clothes in a B.O.B.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】B

【4】D

【5】C

【解析】

这篇短文主要讲述了如果我们继续拿东西应该拿——求生背包。文中介绍了求生包的作用和里面的物品。

【1】细节理解题。根据文中B.O.B. is short for Bug of Bag(求生背包). It’s a bag with a collection of things that are needed for life in it.可知，它是一个袋子，里面装着生活所需要的东西。故选C。

【2】细节理解题。根据文中many people will have to run away from their homes and they may not return for a long time. They need to continue to live without food, water or a shelter in some unexpected situations.可知，他们需要在灾难之后继续生活。故选D。

【3】细节理解题。根据文中Be sure to make a B.O.B. as light as possible.可知，这里是尽可能轻的。故选B

【4】细节理解题。根据文中Your home, your car, or your office can be a good place to put it.可知，文中没有提到在路上。故选D。

【5】推理判断题。根据文中You should put a B.O.B at a place where you can get it conveniently when disasters happen. Your home, your car, or your office can be a good place to put it.可知，如果可能尽量多准备几个求生背包。故选C

1、平心静气审题，切忌粗心。在解答阅读题时，千万不要慌，要静下心来，按照由易到难，由浅入深的思维方式，先从容易的入手，逐渐的打开思路。

2、仔细研读语段，整体感知文章内容。通常阅读一篇文章，第一遍需要速读，首先要重点理解文章的体裁是记叙文还是说明文。答题时切忌文章都没完整的阅读过，就匆匆忙忙地写答案。最好先把文章从头到尾通读一遍，对文章有一个整体的认识和理解。

3、巧妙借助"原话"，确定解题空间。在通读全文的基础上，将要回答的问题放到阅读的文章中来，再去浏览所要回答的试题，经过初步的思考，确定解决问题的阅读空间。有些试题它要求用文中原话来回答，我们就可以用文中的原话来作答，这时就可以"从文章中直接提取信息"来回答问题。

练习册系列答案

A. family B. address C. house D. home

【题目】Let's sightseeing together.

A. went B. going C. go D. to go

【题目】Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）

Watch young children in a school class. You will often notice that there are three or four—especially boys who cannot sits s【1】. They have trouble paying attention to the teacher for longer than a few minutes, and they seem to forget things the teachers tells them. What is the manner with them? Many doctors think they need medicine, so they give the children a drug c【2】 Ritalin(利他林). It is supposed to help them settle down and pay better attention. It works, but it is also dangerous. Ritalin has some bad side effects, and it can even kill children who take too much. Because of the serious side effects of Ritalin, many people think it is not good for children.

Ritalin seems to affect both a child’s mind and body. The drug does help children calm down and focus, but some scientists claim( 声称 ) that Ritalin decreases the flow of blood to the b【3】. This effects a child’s thinking and memory and makes it more difficult to learn. Scientists also think that the drug might l【4】 a child’s ability to grow and can cause trouble sleeping. Another problem is that children can take too much of the drug. Some children like the way the drug makes t【5】 feel, so they take more than they should. They know this is wrong, but they cannot stop, much the same as people who cannot stop smoking. A third problem is that doctors do not know if the drug is really safe or not. Doctors do not know what happens to children who take this drug for a long time. They do not know if these children show side effects after they grow up. Ritalin might help when children are young but are there bad effects l【6】 in life? Because nobody knows for sure, some scientists say that Ritalin should not be used.

Today, some doctors and teachers say that there are better ways than drugs to help children with attention problems. One good idea is to give children better food and make sure they get more rest. Another way to help children with attention problems is to find teachers who have special training with a【7】 children. Such teachers know how to help these children learn. Another idea is for parents and teachers to simply be patient. Most children’s attention will improve naturally as they get older. Parents and teachers just have to give these children time to develop.