题目内容

书面表达

请根据以下提示写一篇短文。（60-80 字）

寒假即将来临，为了度过一个充实的寒假，你制定了寒假计划。要点如下：

1. 一周锻炼五次，让身体更强壮；

2. 多读一些书，因为自己的语文成绩不够好；

3. 自学更多科学知识，希望将来制作一个机器人帮妈妈做家务；

4. 你相信如果你能坚持这些计划，你在新学期就会成为班里最优秀的学生之一。

要求：（1）词数：80 左右；

（2）可围绕主题进行适当发挥;

（3）文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：强壮的 adj. strong 坚持 v. keep 学期 n. term

The winter vacation is coming and I make some resolutions live my life to the full. They are as follows.

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- What would you like to order?

- Let me have a look at the_______, please.

A.book B.dish

C.menu D.plate

— these socks?

— They are 3 dollars.

A.How much is B.How many are C.How much are

— What does your English teacher ______? —She is slim and beautiful.

A.look after B.look for C.look at D.look like

My brother dislikes fish, so he _______eats it.

A.always B.often C.sometimes D.seldom

During my first two weeks at the University of California, Berkeley, I experienced some unexpected, funny, and sometimes embarrassing situations. Allow me to share some with you.

But first, let me give advice to other foreign students who plan to study in the United States. Check the weather before coming! I was very sure that California was sunny all year around so I left all my jackets and sweaters in Paris. It was a huge mistake! It rained almost every day during the first week in Berkeley.

I have to say that I quickly forgot these unlucky events. Life in Berkeley is very pleasant and everything is so easy compared to Paris. For example, in only 24 hours I bought a mobile phone and rent a flat. What’s more, almost all the shops are open on Sunday.

The first thing that surprised me is that students may come late to class. They freely enter and leave the classroom many times during class. In France, students respect the teacher’s lesson, so they are never late and they leave the classroom only at the end of the class.

The local people in California are in general very nice, open and active. However, I am not totally used to their habits yet. Indeed, I was used to shaking my friends’ hands every day in France. During my second day at Berkeley, I shook the hand of one of my classmates whom I had met the day before and he told me “I think we already met!”

I live a great experience at present, and I would just encourage any student to become a member in a program at UC, Berkeley.

1.The writer comes from ______.

A.Japan B.China C.England D.France

2.The writer made a huge mistake because ______.

A.he didn’t check the weather before coming

B.the weather in California was changeable

C.he brought a lot of clothes with him

D.he didn’t take a mobile phone

3.When the writer’s classmate said “I think we already met!”, he meant .

A.they were old friends

B.Americans needn’t shake hands when they meet again

C.he was not used to shaking hands with others

D.the writer might forget about their last meeting

4.We can learn that ________ according to the passage.

A.California was sunny all year around

B.students in America are never late for class

C.life in Berkeley is enjoyable for the writer

D.people in California are not so friendly

5.According to the passage, the writer mainly wants to tell us ______.

A.his experience at UC, Berkeley B.the relationship between classmates

C.his advice on studying abroad D.the difference in attending a class

— Jeff, could you please tell me how to take a taxi through ”Didi”?

— .

A.You’re welcome B.Take it easy

C.It doesn’t matter D.Sure, I’d love to

When Vivienne Harr was 8 years old, she saw a photo she would never forget.It was a photo of two young boys carrying large, heavy rocks on their backs.These children were the same age as Vivienne.But they did not have the same freedom and opportunities(自由和机会)that she had.

In some parts of the world, children have to work hard long days and they can't go to school. Vivienne wanted to change this.“ I want all kids to be able to go to school and play, ” said Vivienne. “I want them to be happy.”

To help raise money for children like the two boys in the photo, Vivienne started a lemonade stand(柠檬汽水摊位)near her home in Marin County, California. She promised to work every day for a year, rain or shine. “Sometimes, it was hard for me, when the weather was bad or I wasn't feeling well,” said Vivienne. “But I knew that some children were having a harder time than I was.”

Vivienne's goal(目标)was to raise $100, 000 in 365 days. On Day 175, she reached her goal. But that didn't stop Vivienne from working. With the help of her family, she started Make a Stand. The company now puts Vivienne's lemonade into bottles and sells it in 130 stores around the US.A small part of sales goes to help achieve Vivienne's dream—to make the world a better place for all children.

1.The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refers to the fact that ________.

A.some children have to work all day and can't go to school

B.some children don't have clean water to drink

C.some children don't have enough food to eat

D.some children have no homes

2.Vivienne reached her goal of raising $100, 000 ________ after she started the lemonade stand.

A.130 days B.175 days

C.10 months D.a year

3.Make a Stand is the name of ________.

A.a kind of lemonade

B.a kind of bottle

C.a store

D.a company

4.Which is the best title of the passage?

A.Vivienne and Her Dream

B.A Young Inventor

C.The Story of Two Young Boys

D.How to Make Lemonade

New York，London，Paris and other big cities are exciting(使人兴奋的)places to live in.There are many interesting things to see and to do.You can go to different kinds of museums(博物馆)，theatres and cinemas.You can also buy things from all over the world.

But there are serious(严重的)problems in big cities，too.The cost of living is high，and there are too many people in some big cities.Every year many people move to the cities because there are some chances to find jobs，to study，and to have good medical care(医疗)．But sometimes these people cannot find work or a good place to live in.Also，too many people in a small space makes it hard to keep the cities safe and clean(干净的)．

Some people enjoy living in big cities.Others do not.Before people move to big cities，they should think about the problems of living there.

1.Which is the best title for this passage?

A.Living in Big Cities B.New York，London and Paris

C.Exciting Places to Live in D.Serious Problems in Big Cities

2.In big cities people can ______.

A.go to different kinds of museums B.see all kinds of plays and films

C.buy things from all over the world D.A，B and C.

3.Which is NOT talked about in this passage?

A.New York，Paris and London are big cities. B.Big cities are better than(比……更好)small cities.

C.Big cities are exciting places to live in. D.Big cities have a lot of serious problems.

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