题目内容

【题目】作文

请以“Mobile phone”为题写一篇英语短文。

要求:1. 词数80左右,文中不能出现自己的姓名和班级的名称;

2. 要求从手机的生产、形状、功能等等方面阐述手机的过去与现在的不同;

3. 书写规范,卷面整洁。

参考词汇:智能手机smartphone 功能 function 形状 shape 微信wechat

Mobile phone

【答案】With the fast development, more and more people have mobile phones. Mobile phones used to be very big, but now they get smaller and smaller. They have more functions. They are called smart phones. The smart phones bring lots of happiness to people and we can use them to do a lot of things. Such as, we can talk with each other by WeChat. No matter how far we are, we can send text messages, take photos, listen to music, read, play games and so on. It is very convenient for us to use mobile phones. But if we spend too much time on the phone, it's bad for our health. So we should use it properly.

【解析】

试题这是一篇以“手机”为话题的作文,结合写作要求把各项有条理地表达出来。根据内容提示可知本文主要运用一般现在时态,注意人称和一些常见句式的应用。写作中注意连词、固定短语的交替使用,使文意连接紧密,还要注意使用丰富的语句,注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系。

写作亮点:本文结构紧凑,语言简练。文中使用了used to, bring...to..., such as,no matter , send text messages, take photos,listen to, but, so等词或固定搭配,使上下文意连接紧密, 过渡自然。同时,本文最大亮点是叙事条理、表达清晰;还使用了被动语态、if引导的条件状语从句、固定句型“It’s +形容词+for sb. +to do sth.”等丰富的句型,为文章增色不少,这是一篇不错的范文。

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【题目】阅读短文,根据题目要求完成各小题。

According to a new survey, students’ safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. Now some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens. Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School, gives young students advice on how they should deal with danger.

If you are robbed

Keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later.

If you are in a traffic accident

If a car hurts you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt.

If it is raining hard and there is lightning

Don’t stay in high places and stay away from trees.

When there is a fire

Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift.

If someone is drowning

If you can’t swim, don’t get into the water. Cry out for help.

Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!

1How many suggestions for dealing with danger did Chen Haoyu give?

_________________________________________

2True or false. (“T”代表正确,“F”代表错误)

According to the passage, most of the schools have taught the lesson--self-protection.

A. T B. F

3What should you do when there is a fire?(At least two pieces)

______________________________________________________________

4Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

_____________________________________________________________

5Give a proper title (题目) to the passage.

______________________________________________________________

【题目】Paul was a rich young man. When his father died, he left Paul a beautiful forest manor (庄园). Unfortunately, before Paul could sell it for a lot of money, a lightning strike (雷击) caused a fire that destroyed it. Watching the beautiful green trees turned into ash (灰烬) overnight, Paul felt his heart break.

In order to bring back the forest manor’s beauty, Paul tried to borrow money from a bank. But the bank refused him, for the bank didn’t believe he’d pay it back. Then he felt too frustrated to eat or drink. So he hid himself in his room for days. His wife was worried about him and suggested he take a break outside.

Paul went for a walk. When he turned the first corner, he saw a store with lots of people. They were lining up to buy charcoal (木炭) used for winter heating.

Then Paul’s eyes lit up. He ran home and hired some charcoal workers to process the forest’s burnt trees into charcoal. As soon as his charcoal went on the market, it was sold out quickly. Soon, he sold more than 1,000 boxes of charcoal and made much money.

The following year in the spring, he used the money to buy a large number of little trees. After a few years, the forest manor that everyone thought had disappeared came to life again.

1Paul wanted to borrow money from a bank because _________.

A. he wanted to buy some charcoal for winter heating

B. he wanted to use the money to make his manor beautiful again

C. he didn’t want to use the money his father left him

D. he didn’t want to borrow money from others

2The word "frustrated" in Paragraph 2 probably means _______________.

A. 失意沮丧的 B. 斗志昂扬的 C. 神采奕奕的 D. 义愤填膺的

3Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Paul got the forest manor from his grandfather.

B. Paul’s wife suggested he take a break and go outside.

C. Charcoal was highly needed for winter heating at the market.

D. Paul made some money by selling charcoal made from the burnt forest.

4What does the writer mainly want to tell us through the passage?

A. Lots of things are unexpected in the business world.

B. Avoiding the facts doesn’t solve problems.

C. If you don’t help yourself, then nobody else will help you, either.

D. There is something good even in an unpleasant situation.

【题目】Do you know why different animals or pests (昆虫) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.

Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest(丰收) time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.

If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters(猎人). This is because they have the colors much like the trees.

Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid(液体)when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over(散开), its enemies(敌人)cannot find it. And it immediately(立刻)swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.

1From the passage we learn that locusts________.

A. are small animals B. change their colors to protect themselves

C. are dangerous to their enemies

2How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?

A. They run away quickly. B. They have the colors much like their enemies.

C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night.

3Bears and lions can keep safe because _________.

A. they have the colors much like the trees B. they move quietly

C. they like brown and gray colors

4Why can the kind of fish live up to now?

A. Because it is very and strong.

B. Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.

C. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.

5Which is the best title for this passage?

A. The Change of Colors for Animals and Pests B. Colors of Different Animals and Pests

C. The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Pests

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