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The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It lies on the first day of the first lunar month(农历)in the traditional Chinese lunar calendar .On the evening before the Spring Festival ,families get together and have a big meal .In many places people like to set off firecrackers .Dumplings are the most traditional food .Children like the festival very much ,because they can have delicious food and wear new clothes .They can also get some money from their parents. This money is given to children for good luck . People put New Year scrolls on the wall for good fortune .

Chinese people held the first New Year Festival more than 3,000 years ago. Farmers gave thanks for the harvest and prayed. They asked the gods for good crops in the coming year.

But there is a story behind all the celebration.According to legend, there was a man-eating wild monster(怪兽) "Nian" with an extremely large mouth, capable of swallowing several people in a single bite. The monster seemed too strong to be defeated. So all the villagers would take their old and young deep into the mountains to hide from Nian.One day, a wise old man passed through the village and told the villagers that "nian" was afraid of loud noises and the color red, The villagers came together and agreed that when it was time for Nian's annual visit towards the end of winter they would start a fire in front of every door and not go to sleep but rather make noise. Nian had not come down the mountain to cause any trouble thereafter. This eventually become a tradition of China and leads to the celebration for another year of safe life. Chinese people celebrate in remembrance of this legend and still continues till today! This custom has spread, became the most solemn of traditional Chinese folk festivals "have the spring festival".

根据上面短文内容,按词数要求回答下列问题。

1.What is the name of the festival? (No more than three words)

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2.When is it? (No more than nine words)

_____________________________________________________________________

3.What do people do? ( No more than seven words)

_____________________________________________________________________

4.How did the villagers feel about the monster “ NIAN”? ( No more than eight words)[来

____________________________________________________________________

5.Why do young kids like it so much?(No more than thirteen words)

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完形填空,阅读下面短文,从每小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

提示:带星号*的单词可查阅试卷后面的小词典。

Life for the students in China is not easy. Their school days are very busy, they have 7 or 8 classes at school every day, but after school, they still need to do much homework. A lot of students complain that they are too ________ during the weekdays, they need free time to do things they like. However, teachers at school tell the students ________ except how to relax.

How do students ________ their weekends? Last month, we did a survey at NO.5 Middle School about ________ they usually did on weekends. Here are the results of the ________ . 40% of students do homework or study at home. More than 20% of students watch TV or listen to music to relax ________ . Less than 20% of students like surfing the Internet and playing computer games for ________ . About 10% of students usually help their parents do ________ —— cleaning the room or washing the dishes. ________, another 5% of students have to go to different lessons, including language learning, math classes and instrument practicing.

According to the survey results, half the students don’t relax well on weekends. A teacher ________ NO.5 Middle School said, “It’s important for students to have a good rest and keep healthy. Teachers and parents ________ help them learn to relax.” In the USA, most students have wonderful weekends. They may play sports or do some reading in the ________ with friends. They may ________ help parents do a yard sale. ________ the weather is nice, they will fly a kite in the park or enjoy the ________ on the beach.

As an old saying goes: “All work no play makes Jack a dull* boy.” We hope students in China will have more free time to enjoy themselves.

1.A. happy B. tired C. relaxed D. boring

2.A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything

3.A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay

4.A. what B. how C. that D. which

5.A. story B. book C. survey D. note

6.A. himself B. herself C. ourselves D. themselves

7.A. money B. fun C. work D. study

8.A. housework B. homework C. schoolwork D. farm work

9.A. Happily B. Unhappily C. Fortunately D. Unfortunately

10.A. with B. for C. from D. about

11.A. should B. shouldn’t C. would D. wouldn’t

12.A. restaurant B. bank C. library D. station

13.A. too B. also C. either D. neither

14.A. Although B. But C. Because D. If

15.A. rain B. sunshine C. snow D. wind

When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language. Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation(翻译)?It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.

Languages do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. It’s important to master(掌握) the rules for word order in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listener can’t understand the speaker’s sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes, But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change. Let’s see the difference between the two pairs of sentences.

“She only like apples.” “Only she likes apples.”

“I have seen the film already.” “I have already seen the film.”

When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit(精神实质) of the language and use it as the English speaker does.

1.From the passage we know that when we are learning English.

A. we shouldn’t put every word into our own language

B. we should look up every word in the dictionary

C. we need to put every word into our own language

D. we must read word by word

2.We can learn from the passage that .

A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words

B. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence

C. sometimes different order of words has a different meaning

D. if the order of words is different, the meaning of a sentence must be different

3.“She only likes apples.” means .

A. is the same as “Only she likes apples.”

B. is different from “Only she likes apples.”

C. means “She likes fruit except apples.”

D. means “She doesn’t like apples.”

4.Which is the best title for this passage?

A. Different Orders, Different Meanings.

B. How to Speak English?

C. How to Put English into Our Own Language?

D. How to Learn English?

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