题目内容

【题目】根据语境从方框中选择恰当的短语填空

as much as, because of, have to, by ship, a lot, wait for, fi-om …… to …… tell …… about ……


(1)—How are you going to Japan?

(2) me here and I'll come back soon.
(3)Lisa's hobby costsher sister's.
(4)Sorry, I can't be with you. Igo home and cook for my family.
(5)We didn't go to the parkthe bad weather yesterday.
(6)Hello, Dave! Can youme the weather in Toronto?
(7)How far is itGuangzhouHong Kong?
(8)I think Hangzhou is more beautiful than Ningbo.

【答案】
(1)By ship
(2)Wait for
(3)as much as
(4)have to
(5)because of
(6)tell,about
(7)from,to
(8)a lot
【解析】(1)句意: -你怎么去日本?-乘轮船。How:引导特殊疑问句,用来询问交通方式, 回答交通方式,by ship: 乘轮船,句首首字母大写,所以答案是By ship。
(2) 句意:在这等我, 我不久就回来。很快回来,所以需要等待一下:wait for,此句为祈使句,动词用原形,句首首字母大写,所以答案是Wait for。
(3)句意:Lisa的爱好花费和她的妹妹的一样多。cost:花费, 此处出现了Lisa的爱好和她妹妹的爱好做比较,用as much as,和……一样多, 所以答案是as much as。
(4) 句意:抱歉, 我不能和你在一起了。我不得不回家为我的家人做饭了。can't be表示不能,不得不:have to, 表示受客观因素影响要去做某件事,主语是I,所以答案是have to。
(5)句意:昨天因为坏天气我们没有去公园。the bad weather: 坏天气坏天气是没有去公园的原因,用because of: 因为,所以答案是because of。
(6)句意:你好, Dave! 你能告诉我多伦多的天气吗?tell sb. about sth.: 告诉某人某事。can:能够, 是情态动词, 后跟动词原形,所以答案是tell;about。
(7)句意:从广州到香港距离多远?How far is it?常用来询问距离,from···to···:从······到······,用于地点与地点之间,所以答案是from; to。
(8)句意:我认为杭州比宁波美丽得多。more beautiful是比较级, 修饰比较级可用a lot, 意思是: 多, 许多,所以答案是:a lot。

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【题目】When does music in public places become noise pollution?

You may like at least some kind of music. But the problem is that, in lots of places, you’re made to hear somebody else’s choice in music. Say you’ve just landed at an airport. At the airport, the “background” (背景)music may be played loudly.

When you are on the way to your hotel, there may be another kind of music played by the taxi driver. Then you finally reach your hotel. But when you are taking the elevator(电梯),there is elevator music.

You go out to dinner and end up in a place where the owner of the restaurant thinks music will help make you eat more and spend more. Then a person playing the violin comes around. This is called the “music wallpaper”. It is to make you buy more and eat a lot. Even the government thinks this is “noise pollution,” especially when the music is too loud.

Noise pollution may be bad for our hearing. It’s also bad for some of our daily activities, such as sleeping, conversations and so on.

The fact that you can’t see, taste or smell it may help explain why it has not received as much attention as other kinds of pollution, such as air pollution or water pollution. The air around us is always filled with sounds, but most of us would not think we are surrounded(包围) by noise. This can be bad for our health. So many people like soft and quiet music in their house.

【1】 In the restaurant, the music is to make you _____________.

A. have a nice meal

B. eat more food and spend more money

C. enjoy some wonderful music

D. have a great time in the restaurant

【2】This passage doesn’t talk about ___________.

A. food pollution B. water pollution

C. air pollution D. noise pollution

【3】 Music in public places becomes noise pollution because __________.

A. it’s played at the airport

B. it’s played by the taxi driver

C. it’s played when you are taking the elevator

D. you are made to hear someone else’s choice in music

【4】From the passage we know that ___________.

A. music that is too loud is bad for our health

B. people pay as much attention to noise pollution as they do to air pollution

C. people like loud music in their house

D. most people think that there’s lots of noise around us

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