题目内容

【题目】Ⅷ.任务型阅读

Friendship Day is a great day for celebrating friendship. It falls on the first Sunday of August every year. Celebrating the festival was firstly started by the US in 1935. But now this doesn’t only happen in the US. People in other countries are interested in it, too.

The idea of spending the day with friends was spread all over the world. With more and more countries joining in the celebrations, Friendship Day became an international festival.

Between 1935 and 1997, Friendship Day didn’t have a symbol（象征）, like Santa Claus for Christmas. However, in 1997, the United Nations named Winnie the Pooh as the world’s Ambassador（大使）of Friendship.

The traditional celebrations include activities such as meeting with friends and exchanging（交换）cards, flowers and gifts. Some people may have parties with their friends. Some may have lunch or dinner together. Others may hang out or go to the movies with friends on this special day. These are popular among all age groups from teenagers to old people.

Although Friendship Day and its celebrations may have changed over the years, the basic idea behind the festival remains the same. People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends.

根据文章内容，回答问题。

【1】When is Friendship Day?

It is on ___________________ every year.

【2】What does “this” in the first paragraph refer to?

It refers to ___________________.

【3】What does the fourth paragraph mainly tell us?

It’s mainly about ___________________ to celebrate Friendship Day.

【4】What’s the basic idea behind the festival?

People enjoy the moment they spend together and ___________________ for their friends.

【5】What does the writer think of the festival?

The writer thinks it’s ___________________.

【答案】

【1】the first Sunday of August

【2】celebrating the festival/celebrating Friendship Day

【3】the activities/what people do/the（traditional）celebrations

【4】express love and care

【5】great/good/wonderful/fantastic/...

【解析】

友谊日是每年8月的第一个星期日。这个用于向朋友表情达意的节日开始于1935年的美国，此后渐渐向全世界普及，目前已有许多国家开始庆祝这个节日。人们在这一天抽出时间和朋友在一起，表达对他们的爱，并彼此交换礼物，如鲜花、卡片等。

【1】问题句意为：友谊日是什么时间？

根据短文第一段第二句It falls on the first Sunday of August every year故填 the first Sunday of August

【2】问题句意为：第一段中的this指什么？

根据其前句“Celebrating the festival was firstly started by the US in 1935.”可知this指代Celebrating the festival，而the festival是指Friendship Day，故填celebrating the festival/celebrating Friendship Day

【3】问题句意为：第四段主要告诉我们什么？

根据第四段主要介绍了节日庆祝包括一些活动，像见朋友并交换卡片、花、礼物。一些人会和朋友举行派对，一些人会和朋友吃饭，其他人会和朋友闲逛或者去看电影。所以该段主要告诉我们的是为了庆祝友谊日的活动即人做什么庆祝友谊日，故填the activities/what people do/the（traditional）celebrations

【4】4.问题句意：这个节日背后基本的想法是什么？

根据最后一段“People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends.”故填 express love and care

【5】问题句意：作者认为这个节日怎么样？

通过作者对友谊日的出现时间，发展，及人们如何庆祝这个节日的介绍，可以看出作者对友谊日是认可，赞同态度，故填great/good/wonderful/fantastic/...

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