题目内容

—All the villagers _____the fight against the big flood, _____young and old, men and women.

— It’s really very brave of them to do so.

A. joined; including B. joined in; included C. joined in; including D. joined; included

C 【解析】 试题句意:——包括男女老少在内的所有的村民,参加了抗击特大洪水的战斗。——他们这么做真的非常勇敢。join加如某种组织成为其中一员;join in参加某种活动。第一空修饰the fight,战斗,因此用短语join in。including 位于所修饰的名词前,included 位于所修饰的名词后,第二空位于young and old, men and women.名词短...
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Are you nervous when you stand in front of the public? Are you afraid to make a speech?

Li Jun, a middle school boy, felt shy when he was making a speech the other day. Li had thought it would be quite easy to speak in front of______classmates.

"I was wrong. It was very different and much____ than talking to my classmates during playtime," Li said. "I tried, but it was really difficult to speak. I felt like a mute (哑巴) and wanted to leave the classroom_____ "

Li is not alone. Many middle school students now have the same_____ : they can talk about their ideas freely____ their best friends after class, but can't speak in public. According to Zhou Hong, a teacher from a university, the main reason is that schools in China pay more attention to writing instead of___ .

Zhou hopes schools can give students more chances to open their_____, such as speech competitions, English corners and class discussions. Students can join in any one they want to.____he also gives some advice to students. "During your free time you should_____more. When you're speaking in public, take it easy. Just imagine you're talking to nobody and speak up your ideas clearly," Zhou said. "That_______a fine public speech and you'll feel confident. "

1.A. her B. my C. your D. his

2.A. harder B. easier C. better D. later

3.A. slowly B. quickly C. sadly D. happily

4.A. answer B. subject C. problem D. question

5.A. except B. beside C. from D. with

6.A. listening B. speaking C. reading D. singing

7.A. mouths B. eyes C. minds D. hearts

8.A. But B. So C. And D. Or

9.A. play B. practice C. write D. watch

10.A. reports B. keeps C. hears D. makes

1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. D 【解析】 试题本短文属于记叙文。通过实例讲述学生们普遍存在的在公共场合讲话的不自然问题,并围绕这一现象作了分析,试图找到解决的办法。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. A. listeni...

阅读下面短文,把A—D四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确,然后完成第47小题。

Do you know what a MOOC is?MOOC is short for Massive(大量的)Open Online Course.Thousands of people can take a MOOC at the same time.You can be anywhere in the world to take it. 43

For years,many colleges have had classes online.MOOCs are always used in subjects like computer science and engineering.Can MOOCs be used in subjects like arts or philosophy(哲学)?

Scott Anderson teaches philosophy at a university in Canada. 44 He says,“When students take some lessons,they needn't be present to hear and get them.”He says more and more students in MOOCs can mean less communication between them and the teachers.He also gives two ways to solve this problem—adding more teachers and making online discussion groups.

45 She says online education has more weaknesses for her subjects.She says,“What's lost in online education is face-to-face communication.But the teaching of literature needs that.” 46 However,she believes that hybrid(混合的)courses work best.

A.He thinks MOOCs have both advantages and disadvantages.

B.All you need is a computer and the Internet.

C.Lisa Jadwin teaches literature and writing at a college in New York.

D.She says some students can learn very well from talks and discussion groups.

1._____

2._____

3._____

4._____

5.The passage is mainly about .

A. how students take MOOCs

B. what two teachers think of MOOCs

C. which college has MOOCs

D. why more and more teachers like MOOCs

1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.B 【解析】 试题 MOOC是大规模在线课程的缩写,只需一台电脑和互联网,成千上万的人可以同时使用MOOC。本文主要介绍了两位教师对于MOOC的观点与看法。 1.根据上文You can be anywhere in the world to take it. 你可以在世界任何地方接受它,可知下文大型在线课程 “All y...

Every 14 days, another language dies. There are many reasons for this. Some people think more common languages have more economic(经济的)power. Because of this, young people choose to learn a common language as they think it is more useful. Another reason is that some languages aren't written down. Guujaaw is a leader of the Haida Nation, whose people have lived on the Queen Charlotte Islands, Canada, for more than 10, 000 years. Their language is endangered. Traditionally, it wasn’t written down, and, as a result, some people are worried that it will die one day. Guujaaw replies to this, "We talk to each other, listen, visit, and believe in the spoken word. Expressing yourself without writing is natural." However, if Guujaaw's language and others like it are going to stay alive, writing may have to become part of their lives.

When a language dies, a lot of knowledge dies with it. To begin with, language is a huge part of the culture of the people who speak it. Language allows speakers to say certain things: words that describe a cultural idea may not translate exactly into another language. Furthermore, many endangered languages have rich spoken cultures, Stories, songs and histories are passed on from older people to younger generations(一代), Elizabeth Lindsey, an expert in languages, emphasizes(强调) this. “When an elder dies, a library is burned,” she says.

Also, language death affects our knowledge about nature. Local people often have a deep understanding of plants, animals, and the relationship between them. David Harrison, a researcher on endangered languages, reflects, “80% of plant and animal species(物种)have been undiscovered by science. But that doesn’t mean they're unknown to humans.”

Many languages are endangered. However, it s not too late. Children often grow up speaking two languages. "No one ..becomes richer by giving up… one language to learn another,” Harrison said. If children feel both languages are important, they will use both. So, it is necessary that children realize how useful their local language is.

1.How many reasons are mentioned for endangered languages in Paragraph 1?

A. 2 B. 3. C. 4 D. 5.

2.In Paragraph 2, the writer mainly tells us_____.

A. how cultures are passed on B. how cultures are discovered

C. why languages are written down D. why languages are important to cultures

3.The underlined word "affects" in the passage means “_______”.

A. waits for B. depends on

C. is different from D. has an influence on

4.Which of the following is the writer's opinion?

A. People need to use common languages more often.

B. The spoken word is more important than the written word.

C. Children are the hope to stop the local language from dying.

D. Many animals and plants are in danger because of dying languages.

1.A 2.D 3.D 4.C 【解析】文章讲述了有的语言正在消失和语言延续的重要性 1.根据ome people think more common languages have more economic(经济的)power. Because of this, young people choose to learn a common language as th...

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