题目内容

【题目】阅读短文，并按要求完成下列小题。

The aims of the students who come to school is to study. But to study requires a right way, or you waste either time or the money. The following are the ways of studying.

The best time for reading is morning. Because in the morning, the air is fresh and our minds are clear. For that reason, we can get good results.

In studying we must be patient. If we don't understand a text well, we must read it again. We should not read the next one till we have learned the first one well.

When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book. We can not read absent-mindedly ( 心不在焉地 ) , or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading.

We must always ask “whys”. If it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers or parents, brothers or friends, in any possible way. We must know it completely and then our knowledge can be used well.

Though there are many ways for studying, however, the above mentioned will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so.

1、2题完成句子；3 题简略回答问题；4 题找出并写下第三段的主题句；5 题将文中划线句子译成汉语。

【1】The best time for reading is morning because the air is fresh and_____.

【2】The students come to school in order ____________.

【3】Why must we always ask “whys” in our study?

_______________________________________

【4】_______________________________________.

【5】_______________________________________ .

【答案】

【1】our minds are clear

【2】to study

【3】We must know it completely and then our knowledge can be used well.

【4】In studying we must be patient.

【5】当我们学习时，我们必须专心读书。

【解析】

这是一篇说明文，这篇短文主要介绍了四种学习方法：最好的读书时间是早上。在学习中我们必须有耐心。当我们学习时，我们必须专心，全心投入课本。多问为什么。

【1】

句意：阅读的最好时间是早上因为空气新鲜和思维清晰。

根据第二段“Because in the morning, the air is fresh and our minds are clear”可知我们的思维清晰是另一个原因。故答案为our minds are clear。

【2】

句意：学生来学校是为了学习。

根据第一句“The aims of the students who come to school is to study”学生来校的目的是为了学习，此处是目的状语，用in order to study。故答案为in order to study。

【3】

根据倒数第二段“We must know it completely and then our knowledge can be used well”可知学习中问“为什么”的原因是我们必须完全地了解它然后我们的知识能被使用地更好。故答案为We must know it completely and then our knowledge can be used well.

【4】

第三段的主题句是第一句“In studying we must be patient”。第三段主要讲述学习时我们必须有耐心。故答案为In studying we must be patient.

【5】

划线的句子“When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book”是when引导的时间状语从句；从句主语是we，谓语动词是are studying表示“学习”；主句的主语是we我们，谓语动词是put our hearts into the book表示“全心投入课本，专心”。故答案为“当我们学习时，我们必须专心读书”。

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