题目内容

阅读短文

根据短文内容，按要求答题。(回答1～3题时，不得超过五个单词)

　　Thanksgiving Day is a very special day for people in the United States. They celebrate it on the last Thursday in November. Canadians also celebrate Thanksgiving Day, but they do it on the second Monday of October. In Britain, where this festival is called ‘Harvest Festival’, people celebrate it earlier in the year, in September.

　　A harvest is the fruit you take from the trees and the crops you take from the ground. In North America and Britain, harvest time for most fruit and crops is in the autumn. In these countries and other Christian places, people give thanks to God(上帝) on a special day of the year. They thank Cod for the good things that have happened during the year and for the good harvest they have had. People usually take small boxes of fruit, flowers, and vegetables to their churches to show their thanks.

　　The first thanksgiving service(仪式) in North America took place on December 4th, 1619 when 38 English people arrived in America to make their home in the new country. They held this service not to thank God for the harvest, but to thank God for their safe journey. The next. year; many more English people arrived. They had a bad winter, but fortunately the harvest was good. They decided to celebrate it with a big meal, They shot and killed small animals to eat and cooked everything outside on large fires. About 90 Indians; also came to the meal. Everyone ate at tables outside their houses and played games together. The festival lasted three days.

　　A Thanksgiving Day celebration was held every year for a long time, but not always on the same day of the year. Then, in 1789, President George Washington named November 26th as the Day of Thanksgiving. In 1863, President Abraham Lincoln changed the date, and said that the last Thursday in November should be Thanksgiving Day.

　　Nowadays, North Americans around the world get together with their families on this, day to eat good food and have a happy time.

1．Is Thanksgiving Day celebrated on the same day in North American countries?

2．When did the first thanksgiving service take place in North America?

3．Who made the last Thursday in November Thanksgiving Day in the USA?

4．What does the word “fortunately” mean in Chinese?

5．Translate the sentence “They thank God for the good things that have happened during the year and for the good harvest they have had” into Chinese.

答案：
解析：

　　1．No, it isn't.

　　2．On December 4th, 1619.

　　3．President Abraham Lincoln.

　　4．幸运地。

　　5．他们感谢上帝在这一年中赐予他们的好运和给他们带来的好收成。


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相关题目

阅读填空.

根据短文内容，在下面短文空格内填上适当的词.

　　People used to believe that your place in the f（1）________ says a lot about your personality and your success in life. They said that the first child is m________（2）hardworking and serious than children that are born later. They said the first child works h________（3）to please the parents. Another belief was that the y________（4）child in the family is always outgoing and funny. These same people said that the m________（5）child is often unhappy b________（6）he or she gets lost between the hardworking oldest sibling and the charming youngest sibling.

　　Recent studies, h________（7）, say these beliefs aren't true. Scientists have found that other things are more important. For e________（8）, children from small families seem to do a little b________（9）in school. This might be because they get more help at home. Also, o________（10）children--children with no brothers and sisters-seem to do the best at school.

阅读短文, 根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到原文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。（每小题2分）

Americans think much about time.   1.  As children，they are taught to be on time to go to school, to work and to do everything.   2.   When a person is dying, they say he is living on a borrowed time.

Time is money. Time is knowledge. 3.  A working American has to work hard for eight hours a day or forty hours a week. This is the working time. In his free time, he also works hard for more money. 4.   In the street you can hardly see a man walking slowly. They walk very fast. In fact, they are running.

　 5.  But sometimes they also hate time, because they become servant (佣人) of the clock.

A. Time is important to everyone.

B. Time is everything in America.

C. When they are having a good time, they say that time goes easily.

D. From childhood they learn to value (珍视) time.

E. To be worse, They have no time for their families on weekdays.

F. Even on Saturday and Sunday he also works hard as usual.

G. They love time because time can bring them money and lots of things.

 

 
阅读表达。
     A young man couldn't sleep well every night. He was very worried. One day he went to see the
doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully. But nothing wrong with him. The doctor told him to
count from l to 10 again and again. " Keep doing it until you fall asleep," the doctor said.    
     After a few days,the young man came to the doctor again. But to his surprise,the doctor found the
young man was even worse than before! "Didn't you count as I told you?" the doctor asked. "Yes,I did,"
the young  man answered. " But every time when I reached eight,I couldn't help jumping from bed. "        
     " But why?" the doctor wanted to know. The young man said,"I  am a boxer(攀击运动员 ). "
根据短文内完成下列各题。
l. The young man had to go to see a doctor because___________________________
2. Was there anything wrong with the young man?
    ___________________________
3. The doctor told the young man to___________________________
4. The young man came to the doctor again because___________________________
5. What is the young man?
    ___________________________
阅读理解。
                                                        Families and cars
     Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they
usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van (大蓬
货车).
     A small car can hold four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded. A
van can hold seven persons easily, so a family with three children could ask their grandparents to go
on a holiday travel. They could all travel together.
     Mr. Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and buy a van.
Its sixth and seventh seats are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many things when
they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents' home, the things are brought into the two seats, and
then it can carry the grandparents.
     Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are
traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks.
All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why
motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.
根据短文内答问题。
1. How many people can a van generally hold?
    ________________________________________________
2. What did Mr. Hagen and his wife do after they had a third child?
    ________________________________________________
3. What do Americans call vans?
    ________________________________________________
4. What do Americans usually use motor homes for?
    ________________________________________________
5. There aren't many parks for motor homes, are there?
    ________________________________________________
任务型阅读。
                                                           (A)

choose, admit, fire, build, old

      Mike showed postcards from the palace to his friends. He said that some buildings were    1    than
 other buildings. There were some    2    in the palace so some buildings had to be    3    again. Then Mike
  pointed out a stream which runs around the palace. There are seven bridges over the stream. Mike's
 friends wanted to know if he chose the postacards himself. Mike    4    that the woman at the store
 helped him choose some of them. The store had so many different postcards that he spent a lot of
 time    5    them.
                                                              (B)
     Thomas Edison found a new job-fixing (修理) machinesin New York. He could not only fix the old
machines but also make new ones. The boss liked Edison's new machines. He bought the new machines
and he paid Edison $40 000. Edson used the money to build a shop in New Jersey. He had many people
working for him.  But he worked more than others. Can you imagine what Edison's life was like after he
invented the electric lamp (电灯)? Many things had to be invented and built before electric lamps could
really be used by a U. Everything which was needed had to be thought of and built by Edison and his men.
They did things like testing new machines, putting wires (线) underground, fixing lights and so on. He
seemed to be everywhere at the same time.
任务1：用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。
1. _____  2. _____ 3. _____ 4. _____ 5. _____
任务2：根据英文释义及首字母提示，拼写单词。
6. e_____ here and there
7. i_____ think of something as probable (可能的), form a picture in mind
任务3：同义句转换。
He could not only fix the old machines but also make new ones.
He could    8    fix the old machines    9    make new ones.
任务4：根据短文内容简答问题。
10. Who thought of and built everything which was needed?
    _______________________________________________

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