Question

【题目】请阅读下面介绍武汉金银潭医院院长张定宇的短文。根据所提供的信息，回答后面的问题， 把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。

Zhang Dingyu, the director of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, leads over 600 doctors and nurses fighting against COVID-19（新型冠状病毒肺炎）, which has caused more than 50 hundred deaths in China.

As Zhang fought against the disease, his strange way of walking shocked his colleagues（同事）.He finally admitted that he had fallen ill with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis （ALS 肌萎缩侧索硬化）since October 2018. He kept this secret for nearly two years until the day he couldn’t walk anymore while on the front lines fighting COVID-19 in Wuhan.

While working with handicapped（瘸的）legs, Zhang received a bad news that brought him to his knees. His wife was confirmed to get infected with COVID-19 after working in another hospital. Zhang could only find time to visit his wife until three days after she got admitted to the hospital. Fortunately, the good news came that his wife had recovered ten days after treatment.

Though it’s a struggle to move quickly, Zhang continues working tirelessly. He said, “I have to run, racing against time to save more patients from the deadly disease.”

Zhang has offered medical services along with Chinese medical teams to Algeria and Pakistan.

Three days after the earthquake hit Sichuan Province in 2008, Zhang entered the city with his medical team members to offer help.

Zhang’s story and the determination to fight against the deadly disease have moved many Chinese.

【1】Which hospital does Zhang Dingyu work at?

_____________________________________________________

【2】When did Zhang Dingyu fallen ill with ALS?

_____________________________________________________

【3】What happened to Zhang Dingyu’s wife?

____________________________________________________

【4】Who did Zhang Dingyu go to Algeria and Pakistan with?

_____________________________________________________

【5】What do you think of Zhang Dingyu?

_____________________________________________________

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Zhang Dingyu works at Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital.

【2】Since October 2018.

【3】His wife was confirmed to get infected with COVID-19 after working in another hospital.

【4】Chinese medical teams.

【5】He is a responsible man.

【解析】

本文讲述了患有渐冻症的武汉金银潭医院院长张定宇医生的故事。

【1】根据第一句“Zhang Dingyu, the director of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital”可知，张定宇是武汉金银潭医院的院长。故答案为Zhang Dingyu works at Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital.

【2】根据第二段“He finally admitted that he had fallen ill with Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis （ALS 肌萎缩侧索硬化）since October 2018.”可知张定宇医生的肌萎缩侧索硬化症状始于2018年十月。故答案为Since October 2018.

【3】根据第三段“His wife was confirmed to get infected with COVID-19 after working in another hospital.”可知，他的妻子被确认感染新冠状病毒。故答案为His wife was confirmed to get infected with COVID-19 after working in another hospital.

【4】根据倒数第三段“Zhang has offered medical services along with Chinese medical teams to Algeria and Pakistan.”可知，张医生与中国医疗队一起去阿尔及利亚和巴基斯坦。故答案为Chinese medical teams.

【5】本文通过张定宇院长得了渐冻症还在一线坚持抗击新冠状病毒，以及他参与各种医疗援助可知他是一个有责任心的人。故答案为He is a responsible man.

做题技巧：

1、明确阅读任务

首先要先阅读所给的任务，明确任务是什么，再带着任务去阅读，这样就能做到心中有数，有针对性地去读，才能提高阅读效率。

2、读全文，了解大意

明确任务后，要迅速阅读全文来了解文章主要内容，以及文章的感情基调、作者的意图等。在材料后的问题设置中，经常有对文章大意的考查。对于概括大意的题目，需要全篇考虑，这类题目有时可以从文中直接找到答案，但有时需要用自己的话来概括。这类题难度较大，对文章还得再读一读，才能总结出来。

除此之外，还经常考查给文章拟标题。这类题目可以通过寻找主题句和高频词来完成。主题句往往是首句或尾句，但如果没有主题句，就可以从短文中去提炼、概括。确定标题必须遵循两个原则，第一个是标题要有概括性，就是说标题应在最大程度上覆盖全文，体现文章的中心大意；第二个是标题要醒目，即标题要吸引读者的注意力。

3、再次阅读，逐题突破

第一遍泛读之后，对后面的问题，已经有所了解，然后就可以用跳读的方式来寻找答案。还有一类情况大家要注意，就是要求解读深层含义的题。这一类题属于难度较大的题。在做这一类型题的时候，要捕捉文章中有关的信息，把握文章的内在逻辑关系，立足原文，从字里行间捕捉一些线索，悟出作者想表达的深层含义。

4、通读全文，仔细检查

在完成所有任务后，还应结合题目再把全文通读一遍，认真核实答案，同时必须检查一下书写是否规范，句子的时态、人称、单复数、语态、词性、主谓搭配等是否正确，这是答题的最后一步，也是很关键的一步。

完成上面的答题程序后，我们还要注意下面三点：第一个是能简略回答，尽量简略回答。第二要记住，句子开头首字母要大写；标点符号要规范；单词拼写要正确无误，书写要认真。第三点切记，要对照题目，根据需要对句子的人称，时态，单复数，主谓搭配等方面进行核对。