题目内容
8.So I decided to make myself a boat.I cut down a big tree,and then began to make a long hole (洞) in it.It was hard work,but about six months later,I had a very fine canoe (独木舟).Next,I had to get it down to the sea.How silly I was!Why didn't I think before I began work?Of course,the canoe was too heavy.I couldn't move it!I pulled and pushed and tried everything,but it didn't move.I was very unhappy for a long time after that.
That happened in my fourth year on the island.In my sixth year I did make myself a smaller canoe,but I did not try to escape in it.The boat was too small for a long journey,and I did not want to die at sea.The island was my home now,not my prison,and I was just happy to be alive.A year or two later,I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island.I also built myself a second house there,and so I had two homes.
My life was still busy from morning to night.There were always things to do or to make.I learnt to make new clothes for myself from the skins of dead animals.They looked very strange,it is true,but they kept me dry in the rain.
I kept food and tools (工具) at both my houses,and also wild goats (山羊).There were many goats on the island,and I made fields with high fences to keep them in.They learnt to take food from me,and soon I had goats'milk to drink every day.I also worked hard in my corn (玉米) fields.And so many years went by.
42.The purpose of making a canoe on the island was toA.
A.escape in it
B.get to the other side of the island
C.use it for food
D.go around the island
43.To survive,the writer did the following EXCEPTD.
A.keeping goats for milk
B.making clothes from animal skins
C.working in the cornfields
D.going fishing in the sea
44.Why didn't the writer use his first canoeB?
A.Because it was too small for a long journey.
B.Because it was too heavy to get down to the sea.
C.Because there was something wrong with it.
D.Because the writer was busy building a second house.
45.From the story,we can learn thatA.
A.the writer tried to make his stay comfortable on the island
B.the writer had nothing to do on the wild island
C.the writer tried to escape in the second canoe,but failed
D.the writer was in prison on the island,losing his freedom.
分析 短文大意:讲述我刚来,到慢慢适应和能在这个孤岛的想法,能做的事情和心里活动.
解答 42.A;文章内容理解题,根据第一段的句子During all this time I never stopped thinking about escape,在所有时间里,我从未停止思考逃跑,Perhaps I can get there with a boat.Perhaps I can get back to England one day.或许我能乘一个小船去那里,或许将来某一天我能回答英国,可知作者造船为了逃离,故选A.
43.D; 细节题,根据文章最后一段内容,作者养了山羊,用高高的篱笆圈了土地,种了玉米,每天让自己喝上山羊的奶,所以没有做的事情是钓鱼,故选D.
44.B; 细节理解题,根据原句Of course,the canoe was too heavy.I couldn't move it!当然,这个独木舟太沉了,我不能移动它,所以作者没有使用他的第一个独木舟是因为太沉而不能移动,故选B.
45.A;文章内容归纳题,文章主要内容是讲述作者在岛上怎样使自己适应和使自己舒服,故选A.
点评 任务型阅读理解题题,考生注意通读全文,在理解的基础上,按要求做题,最好能在原文找出出处.
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