题目内容

Social _________ （custom） are different from country to country.

答案：
解析：

 customs


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阅读短文，并按要求完成下题。

　　We often make a handshake in business and in life in China．It often takes place when you meet someone new and when you leave a party or a meeting．

　　People are supposed to shake hands in many countries．But every country has its own custom of shaking hands, so you need to know something about another country's handshaking custom before you visit it．

　　Here are some of the most usual handshaking customs around the world：

　　★In England you shake hands whenever you meet someone, even if you know them well．

　　★Russians shake hands often．However, they never shake hands while wearing gloves．

　　★A strong handshake and holding hands closely are signs of welcome in South Africa．

　　★Men in Arabian cultures prefer a long handshake．At the same time, they will say a few words to greet the other person．

　　★The French always shake hands in business meetings．In social situations, they kiss each other on the face．

　　★People in India and Pakistan shake hands by holding your hand in both their hands．

　　It is considered impolite to refuse to shake hands with someone．But don't worry if someone refuses to shake hands with you, because there may be some special reasons．For example, maybe they have a cold or don't feel very well．A person that is unable to shake hands should always say sorry and explain for it so that the other person does not feel unhappy．

1题判断正误(“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误)；2题完成句子；3－4题简略回答问题；5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。

1．People are supposed to shake hands in many countries．

2．Russians never shake hands while ________．

3．In social situations what are the French supposed to do when they meet people?

________________

4．Who prefer shaking hands by holding your hand in both their hands?

________________

5．_____________
An American friend has invited you to visit his family. You’ve never been to an American’s home before, and you’re not sure what to do. Should you take a gift? How should you dress? What time should you arrive? What should you do when you get there? Glad you asked. When you’re the guest, you should just make yourself at home. That’s what hospitality(款待) is all about: making people feel at home when they’re not. 
The question of whether or not to bring a gift often makes guests squirm（难为情）. Giving your host a gift is not just a social manner in some cultures-it’s expected. But in American culture, a guest is not necessary to bring a present. Of course, some people do bring a small present to their host to show their thanks. The right gifts for the host might be flowers, candy, and you can bring toys if the family has small children. If you choose not to bring a gift, don’t worry. No one will even notice.
【小题1】The passage talks about ______.
A．where to find a friend in needB．what to do while visiting your friends
C．how to make friendsD．when to visit your friend
【小题2】The underlined word “manner” means ________ in Chinese.
A．弊端B．礼节C．趋势D．挑战
【小题3】You can _______ if you want to bring a gift to your friend according to the passage.
A．bring a bundle of beer
B．bring him some beautiful clothes
C．bring delicious food
D．buy a bunch of fowlers
【小题4】 The underlined sentence wants to tell us _______.
A．you are impolite if you don’t bring a gift
B．how to pick out a gift for our friend
C．the host won’t care if you don’t bring a gift
D．bringing a gift is very necessary

紧张的初中学习生活就要结束了，你即将迎来一个轻松的暑假。请根据下面方框内的提示写一篇短文，谈谈你的假期计划。
暑 假 计 划
1、好好休息，学会放松
2、读书，因为读书既有趣又能学到很多知识
3、陪父母聊天，帮他们做家务
4、参加社会活动，了解社会
5、……
注意：
1、词数80～100；
2、方框内容不必逐字翻译，可适当发挥。
参考词汇：社会活动 social activities
                                                                      
                                                                      
                                                                      
                                                                      
                                                                      
                                                                      
                                                                      
                                                                      

Some social workers_____ different skills often meet at the centre.

A．withB．hasC．haveD．are

At present, more and more people are crazy about travelling. Why do people travel?  “To see more of the world,” many people would say. But travelling abroad now means much more than that for the growing number of Chinese tourists. Of course it offers us good opportunities to meet people from other countries, learn about their culture and customs.

According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), more than 1 billion people travelled to another country in 2012. In 2012, Chinese people travelled abroad 30 percent more than in 2011. The prosperity (繁荣) of the tourism industry can also bring both our country and foreign countries great economic benefits (经济利益). Chinese people usually join large tourist groups and visit several countries in one trip.

Chinese people don’t just travel for sightseeing. The China International Travel Service Company said that all their tour trips sold out a month before Christmas Day. Stores offered discounts (打折) during that time, so shopping in Europe and the United States is popular among Chinese travellers.

In December, China is going through a very cold winter. So many people like to go to some countries in Southeast Asia because the weather there is quite pleasant.

The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can travel abroad. But many of them don’t have a sense of public manners. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the world’s second worst tourists.

If you want to change that bad name, remember to avoid the following: littering, spitting, snatching bus seats, line-jumping, taking off shoes in public, talking loudly and smoking in non-smoking areas. Besides, we should learn some necessary manners of foreign countries.

1.Chinese people travel abroad not to _________.

A. go shopping                                            B. see more of the world

C. go sightseeing                                         D. make money

2.According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization, ________.

A. 30% of the people who travelled abroad are Chinese

B. the number of people who travelled abroad rose by 30%

C. more than 1 billion people travelled abroad in 2012

D. more than 1 billion Chinese people travelled abroad in 2012

3.Which of the following is NOT true about Chinese people? _________

A. Chinese people like joining large tourist groups.

B. Many Chinese like to go to Southeast Asia in winter for sightseeing.

C. More and more Chinese people can travel abroad now.

D. Chinese are the second worst tourists in the world.

4.As a good tourist, you should ________.

A. litter and spit here and there

B. jump the line and take off the shoes in public

C. have a sense of public manners

D. speak loudly and smoke as you like

5.What’s the best title of the passage? __________

A. Travelling                                                      B. Travelling abroad

C. Chinese tourists                                                D. Chinese people like travelling

 

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