题目内容
【题目】动词填空括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。
【1】It is known to all that a new kind of medicine needs _______ (test) before it is in use.
【2】I had my finger cut when I ________ (divide) the watermelon into pieces.
【3】Look at these footprints! Someone___________(step) into our garden.
【4】Don’t play computer games until your homework______________(do).
【5】He told us that he _____ (go) over lessons at home instead of going outside if it rained.
【6】This is the only way we can imagine ____________(reduce) the waste.
【答案】
【1】testing/to be tested
【2】was dividing
【3】has stepped
【4】is done
【5】would go
【6】to reduce
【解析】
【1】句意:众所周知,一种新药在使用前需要进行测试。need doing=need to be done 需要被… 现在分词doing在此表被动“需要被做”,相当于need to be done;根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填testing/to be tested。
【2】句意:当我把西瓜切成小块的时候,我的手指被割破了。根据句意结构,可知“我”割破手时正在切西瓜,divide是个正在进行的动作,需用过去进行时;I是单数人称,系词需用was;故填was dividing。
【3】句意:看这些脚印!有人闯进了我们的花园。根据句意,发生在过去的动作step into(闯入)对现在造成了留下一些footprints(脚印)的影响,需用现在完成时“have/has + done”结构;someone是单数第三人称助动词需用has,可知填has stepped。
【4】句意:在你完成作业之前不要玩电脑游戏。homework(家庭作业)是不可数名词,是动词do的受动者,需用“is done”被动结构;根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填is done。
【5】句意:他告诉我们如果下雨,他将在家里复习功课而不是出去。本句是宾语从句,时态与主句的时态须呼应,主句He told us是一般过去时,从句也需用过去时。从句中包含一个if条件句(时态遵循主将从现),需用过去将来时“would + 原形动词”结构。根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填would go。
【6】句意:这是我们能想到的减少浪费的唯一方法。句中we can imagine是定语从句,做the only way的定语;本句结构是This is the only way to reduce the waste.,the way to do做某事的方法,不定式做定语;根据句意结构和英文提示,可知填to reduce。
【题目】书面表达
目前很多学生忙于功课,为了能学得更好,有些学生增加了大量的课外辅导班,如何让学校生活更精彩更有意义是困扰很多学生的问题。作为即将毕业的初中学生,学校请你结合自己的做法,给其他学生做个演讲,谈谈你的看法。以“How to become a successful middle school student”为题。请你根据以下表格内的提示, 准备一份英语发言稿。
What to do | How to do it |
培养良好的习惯 | 认真听讲,积极参与 及时复习,从错误中吸取教训 |
体育锻炼 | …… |
其他方面 | 严格遵守校规校纪 如果需要,理智选择课外辅导班 …… |
注意事项:
1. 发言稿须包括表格中所有提示内容,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
2. 除表格提供的建议外,必须再写出1-2条建议,并做适当发挥;
3. 词数在90个左右,发言稿的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone! It is my great honor to be here to share with you my opinions on how to become a successful middle school student. A great number of students are busy with their lessons and even some students have to go to extra classes after school. How can we study more effectively and be successful? Here are some suggestions.
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All in all, a successful middle school student can well balance study and hobbies. No pains, no gains. With your great efforts, you will become a successful middle school student.
Thank you!