题目内容

【题目】 Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying, “Friends are God’s way of _______care of us.” But how do you find real friendship and keep it? I think finding friendship is just like planting a tree. You plant the seed and look after it to _______it grow. First, you should choose a friend. What makes a good friend? A good friend doesn’t need to have much money or good looks, but he should be _______ and helpful. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should come to stay with you and make you _______. But things can not always be so pleasant. Even the best friends can have _______. What should you do when you have fights with your friends? You may talk to them or just write a letter to say _______ to them. Let me tell you three ways to be friends again. First, let him or her know _______you are feeling. Then you can tell your friend he or she is wrong. Third, tell him or her the ______ why you did this or that. If you don’t have a friend before, you had better think of having_______ . As you know, friendship is the most_______ thing in your life and life will be greater if you have friends.

1A.takeB.tookC.takenD.taking

2A.bringB.takeC.makeD.do

3A.cleverB.kindC.smartD.strong

4A.happyB.unhappyC.sadD.bad

5A.needsB.questionsC.problemsD.plans

6A.sorryB.helloC.thanksD.goodbye

7A.whatB.howC.whyD.that

8A.factB.questionC.wayD.reason

9A.theseB.oneC.thisD.that

10A.boringB.seriousC.funnyD.necessary

【答案】

1D

2C

3B

4A

5C

6A

7B

8D

9B

10D

【解析】

短文大意:本文关注的是友谊话题,作者就如何交友和维持友谊给出了具体建议。

1

句意:有句老话说,“朋友是上帝照顾我们的方式。”

take携带,took是过去式,taken是过去分词;taking是动名词形式。the way of……的方式,介词of后接动名词;根据句意结构,故选D

2

句意:你种下种子,照顾它,让它成长。

bring带来;take拿走;make使/让;do做。本句用不定式表目的,根据“You plant the seed and look after it你种下种子,照顾它”,可知是让它成长,ABD三项不合句意,故选C

3

句意:一个好朋友不需要有很多钱或漂亮的外表,但他应该是善良和乐于助人的。

clever聪明的;kind好的/善良的;smart聪明的;strong强壮的。helpful有帮助的;and和,连接两个并列的形容词;根据句意语境可知ACD三项不合语境,好朋友“应该是善良和乐于助人的”,故选B

4

句意:例如,如果你有一个糟糕的一天,一个好朋友应该来和你待在一起,让你快乐。

happy高兴的;unhappy不高兴的;sad伤心的;bad坏的。根据上文“if you have a bad day如果你有一个糟糕的一天”,可知好朋友应该来安慰并让自己快乐起来,后面三项不合句意,故选A

5

句意:即使是最好的朋友也会有问题。

needs需要;questions问题,指困惑;problems问题,指困难;plans计划。根据下文举例“What should you do when you have fights with your friends当你和你的朋友吵架时,你应该怎么做”,可知是好朋友之间出现了问题,ABD三项不合句意语境,故选C

6

句意:你可以和他们谈谈,或者写封信向他们道歉。

sorry对不起;hello你好;thanks多谢;goodbye再见。say sorry to向……道歉;根据上文“when you have fights with your friends当你和你的朋友吵架时”,可知是建议向对方道歉,故选A

7

句意:首先,让他或她知道你的感受。

what什么,表事情;how怎样,表状况或方式;why为什么,表原因;that无实义。本句是宾语从句,根据“let him or her know让他或她知道”,可知是让对方知道你(吵架后)感觉如何,ACD三项不合句意,故选B

8

句意:第三,告诉他或她你做这个或那个的原因。

fact事实;question问题;way方式;reason原因。本句是why引导的定语从句,why表原因;根据“why you did this or that你为什么做这个或那个”,可知reason符合句意,故选D

9

句意:如果你以前没有朋友,你最好考虑有一个。

these这些,复指代词;one代指同类不同物的单数名词;this这个,单指代词;that那个,单指代词。ACD三项多用于指代上文提到的事物,根据上文“If you don’t have a friend before如果你以前没有朋友”,a friend不是确指,需用one替代,故选B

10

句意:正如你所知道的,友谊是你生活中最必要的东西。

boring无聊的;serious严肃的;funny有趣的;necessary必要的。根据下文“life will be greater if you have friends如果你有朋友,生活将会更美好”,可知友谊在我们生活中很重要,necessary符合句意,故选D

完形填空。主要题型有(1)考查词义辨析:名词辨析,形容词副词辨析,冠词辨析,介词连词辨析等;(2)考查句子时态,语态,要根据语境,选择正确的时态和语态的选项;(3)考查从句(宾语从句,定语从句,主语从句等);(4)根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。

本文介绍了如何交友和维持友谊,主要考查单词或短语辨析,做此类型题时,要知道每一个词的意义,然后结合上下文背景语境,选择适合语境的选项。例如小题8,四个选项都是名词:fact事实;question问题;way方式;reason原因。本句是why引导的定语从句,根据“why you did this or that”,可知是告诉对方为什么做这个或那个的原因,reason符合句意,故选D

练习册系列答案
相关题目

【题目】 Toronto, Canada, is a fantastic city. It’s large, has many job opportunities, and most importantly, it is open and tolerant(包容的). It is one of the most diverse(多样的)cities in the world, with over 140 languages spoken there. What’s more, 12.5 percent of the city’s population is Chinese.

With all these different groups, it’s no surprise that you can find food from all over the world, from Vietnamese to Ethiopian. Many of these restaurants are located in the Kensington Market area, where there’s also music to hear and art to see.

This diversity is probably the reason why people living there consider it a mysterious place. Speaking to BBC News, travel blogger Alyssa James said, “The city doesn’t give up its secrets easily. I love Toronto because you really have to love it to know it.”

Toronto is also a great place to explore. Bruce Poon Tip told BBC News, “Toronto gives me big city benefits with small-town living.” He added, “it’s clean, it’s safe, it’s secure … and it’s beautiful.” The good news is you won’t miss any of this beauty, as Toronto has a very good public transport system.

It is also famous for being home to many talented computer geniuses. So if you’re hoping to work in the technology industry, Toronto is the place to be.

With all this to offer, it’s not surprising that this Canadian city is a dream place, whether you’re going on a vacation or even looking for a home.

1How many languages are spoken in Toronto?

A.140B.more than 140C.about 140D.less than 140

2What can’t we do at Kensington Market, according to the passage?

A.Listen to music.B.Have a meal.

C.See arts.D.Play sports.

3In Toronto, you won’t miss any beauty because ________.

A.Toronto is clean, safe, secure and beautiful

B.Toronto has a very good public transport system

C.Toronto is a great place to explore

D.Toronto has many talented computer geniuses

4What is the main idea of the story?

A.Toronto is a good place for traveling and living.

B.You can eat food from all over the world in Toronto.

C.There are many languages spoken in Toronto.

D.There are many Chinese in Toronto.

5Where might you possibly find this story?

A.A story book.B.A math book.

C.A magazine.D.A world map.

【题目】 When I lived in France last year, my friends and I decided to have a "friends giving" in November because we were so far away from our families. We decided to have the dinner at my friend Brigitte's apartment in Paris. There was only one problem. It was difficult to get a turkey because French people don't celebrate Thanksgiving. The day before our "friends giving" dinner, Brigitte and I went to four different markets to look for a turkey. It took us five hours, but we finally found one. We were so excited!

The next day, everyone brought different foods from their home country to share. There was Moroccan (摩洛哥的) food, Italian food, German food, and of course French food. While we waited for the turkey to cook, we played cards and told stories. That's when we heard a loud BANG! We all ran to the kitchen. There was water everywhere. The water pipes under Brigitte's kitchen sink were broken. The kitchen was filling with water very fast.

"Jack, you all grab the food and run to the roof (屋顶)!" Brigitte yelled. We took all the food, plates, drinks and silverware and ran to the roof. Brigitte ran outside to turn off the water. That's when we realized the turkey was still in the oven. We ran to the flooded kitchen, grabbed some gloves, and pulled the turkey out of the oven.

In the end, we all had an amazing "friends giving" dinner on a Parisian rooftop with all of our good friends. The turkey was a little darker and "crispy" but still delicious.

1Jack decided to have ________ in France in November last year.

A.a partyB.a picnicC.a friends givingD.a Thanksgiving

2In order to find a turkey, it took them ________ to look for it in four different markets.

A.five hoursB.forty minutesC.two daysD.a week

3What happened when they heard a loud BANG?

A.The friends shared different foods.B.They played cars and told stories happily.

C.Jack and Brigitte cooked the turkey.D.The water pipes were suddenly broken.

4What did they do to save the turkey in the oven?

A.Run to the roof with all the food.B.Run outside with all of the things.

C.Turn off the water with the gloves.D.Pull the turkey out with the gloves.

5How did Jack and his friends feel in the end?

A.Amazing turkey, delicious dinner.B.A little afraid, pretty amazed.

C.A little darker but still delicious.D.Just amazed, totally afraid.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网