题目内容

任务型阅读

      My dear friends,what do you often do at the weekends or on holidays? Do you like going hiking? Most people enjoy hiking,especially in spring or autumn.

      Hiking is a healthy activity. But do you know why many people like going hiking? The reason why people go hiking is different from each other. Here are some of the most important reasons for people to hike.

      First,hiking is a kind of good exercise,and it is good for your health and not hurt your

body. You can relax (放松) yourself during the hiking. And you can get fresh air,too. Second,hiking is easy and cheap. All you need to do is to wear a pair of hiking shoes to start.

      At last 9 hiking is the best way to get away from your everyday life. You could hike alone or go with your family or your good friends. And you can have a picnic together during hiking.

      So why not plan your hiking day right now? Let's go hiking together!

1题为判断正(T) 误(F) ;2题为翻译句子;3题为简略回答问题;4题为找相近句;5题为找主

题句。

1. Most people enjoy hiking,especially in spring or summer.()

2.请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语:

                                     

3. How many reasons for hiking are there in the passage?

                                     

4.在文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子:

You just need to wear a pair of trainers to start your hiking.

                                     

5. 在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子:

                                     

[答案]1.F 

2. 最后,徒步旅行是使你远离日常生活的最好方式。

3. Three.

4. All you need to do is to wear a pair of hiking shoes to start.

5. Hiking is a healthy activity.

[解析]这篇短文主要描述了徒步旅行对于健康的好处,并详细描述了为什么要进行徒步旅行的三点原因。

1. 根据第一段最后一句 Most people enjoy hiking,evSpecially in spring or autumn.可知此句说法错误。

2. 翻译时注意语言表达习惯,可以适当改变语序。

3. 通过First,Second,At last ,三个表示顺序的词语 可知作者讲了三个原因。故回答:Three。

4. 本句语义是,你只需要一双运动鞋来开始你的徒步旅行就行了。文中 All you need to do is to wear a pair of hiking shoes to start.所有你需要做的就是穿上一双登山鞋开始,与原句意思相近。

5. 本文主要讲述的是徒步旅行对于健康的好处,故选 Hiking is a healthy activity。

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      There is a family of ants (蚂蚁) close to my house,but I don't know when they came here.

      They work hard all day long cleaning their house and looking for food outside. There is not a lazy one in their family. They are friendly to each other and help each other. I like them very much and often go to see them.

      One day I went to see the ants just before a heavy rain. They were busy carrying earth in their mouths to stop up the door of their house. Just then the rain came down. I ran back into the house. I thought ,“The ants will be in danger. How heavy the rain is!”

      When the rain stopped,I went out to see the ants. The earth (土) at the door kept the rain out. They were busy carrying it away.

      It was late,and the people all went home. I thought that the ants must be tired. I went to see them again with the help of the lamp (灯). They were still working quietly. What good,hard-working neighbors they are!

1题为判断正(T) 误(F) ;2题为补全句子;3—4题为简略回答问题;5题为翻译句子。

1. The ants aren^ friendly to each other and help each other.()

2. They work hard all day long cleaning their house and outside.

3. What did they use to keep the rain out?

                                          

4. Do they go to sleep just as the people do in the evening?

                                          

5. 请将画线句子翻译成汉语:

                                          

完形填空

       Some people have very good memories (记忆力) and can easily learn quite long poem (诗 歌) by heart. Some people have 1 memories and can only remember things that they have said again and again.

       The 2 English writer Charles Dickens said that he could walk down 3 street in London and then tell you the name of every shop on 4 sides of the street. Great men in the world have wonderful memories.

       A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns 5 own language by remembering what he hears when he is a small child. Some children live with their parents in foreign (外国的) countries and they seem 6 two languages as easily as one. At school it is not so easy to learn foreign languages 7 students have little time for it and they are busy with other subjects as well.

       A man's mind is quite like a camera but it 8 photos of what we see and it can also take photos of what we feel,hear,smell and taste. When we take a real photo with a camera,there is much work 9 before the photo is finished and ready to show to our friends. l0 the same way there is much work to do before we can keep a picture forever (永远) in our mind.

() 1. A. wonderful   B. better   C. poor   D. badly

() 2. A. nice   B. beautiful   C. famous   D. kind

() 3. A. much   B. some   C. many   D. the

() 4. A. every   B. each   C. both   D. all

() 5. A. he   B. his   C. my   D. its

() 6. A. to keep   B. to get   C. to learn   D. to take

() 7. A. because   B. why   C. what   D. when

() 8. A. leaves   B. takes   C. gets   D. receives

() 9. A. to do   B. to have   C. to start   D. to stay

() 10. A. In   B. On   C. With   D. As

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