题目内容
20．Friends are important in our life．But first，you have to decide what kind of friends you want to（36）B．My ideal（理想的） friend is of course a good friend whose goodness is shown below-he has no bad likings，such as smoking and drinking．He lives in frugality（节俭）．He studies hard so as not to（37）D his golden time．At home he honors his parents and loves his brothers．At school he（38）Ahis teachers and shares feelings with his classmates．He treats those who（39）Ctrue to him honestly．In a word，he has all the good characters（40）Dthan mine．I can follow him as a model．（41）Ahis help，I am free from all difficulties．
Indeed，if I have such a person as my friend，I shall never be afraid of （42）B and I shall never know the existence（存在） of the word"failure"．
| 36．A．offer | B．have | C．recognize | D．talk |
| 37．A．afford | B．remind | C．find | D．waste |
| 38．A．respects | B．hates | C．annoys | D．listens |
| 39．A．is | B．was | C．are | D．does |
| 40．A．good | B．well | C．best | D．better |
| 41．A．With | B．At | C．Through | D．To |
| 42．A．success | B．difficulty | C．freedom | D．darkness |
分析 朋友在我们的生活中很重要．但是，首先，你必须决定你想要什么类型的朋友．我理想的朋友当然是一个有这些标准的好朋友：没有像抽烟喝酒这样的不良爱好，勤俭节约，学习努力，不浪费时间，在家尊敬父母和兄弟姐妹，在学校尊敬老师，团结同学等．文章作了具体的说明．
解答 36 B 考查动词：根据Friends are important in our life朋友在我们的生活中很重要．结合选项，推测意思是，但是，首先，你必须决定你想要什么类型的朋友，故选B有，拥有．A提供，C认出，D谈话
37 D 考查动词：根据He studies hard他努力学习，后文 his golden time他的黄金时间，结合选项，推测意思是我喜欢努力学习，不浪费时间的朋友，故选D浪费．A支付得起，B提醒，C发现
38 A 考查动词：根据his teachers 他的老师，结合选项，推测意思是在家里，他尊敬父母，爱他的兄弟．在学校，他尊敬老师，故选A尊敬．B讨厌，C使生气，D听，不及物动词
39 C 考查动词：根据those who（39）true to him honestly，结合选项，推测意思是他诚实对待那些真心对他的人，这是一个定语从句，关系词who指代先行词those，这是一个复数，故选C是
40 D 考查比较级：根据than mine比我的，这是一个比较级的标志，结合选项，推测意思是总之，他所有的好性格都比我的好，故选D更好．A好的，B好地，C最好的
41 A 考查固定短语：根据his help，I am free from all difficulties．我可以战胜所有的困难，结合选项，推测意思是在他的帮助下，我可以战胜所有的困难，联想到固定短语with one's help，故选A
42 B 考查名词：根据if I have such a person as my friend如果我有一个那样的人作为我的朋友，结合选项，推测意思是我将不会害怕任何困难，故选B困难．A成功，C自由，D黑暗
点评 解答此类题型时，务必要充分联系上下文语境和句子的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，准确作答．
练习册系列答案
相关题目
17．-______you take a taxi，you will sill miss your train．
-Don't worry．I will change the ticket for the next train on line now．（ ）
-Don't worry．I will change the ticket for the next train on line now．（ ）
| A． | Even if | B． | Until | C． | When |
18． my father my mother take good care of me．I love them so much．（ ）
| A． | Either； or | B． | Both； and | ||
| C． | Neither； nor | D． | Not only； but also |
8．Of all the things we eat and drink，water is the（76）Bimportant．The human body can go（77）Cfood for a long time，but two（78）Athree days without water could make people（79）D．
A lot of people don't understand how（80）Dwater the human body needs（81）Cwell and many people don't drink enough，esecially in（82）Aweather．Most people drink（83）Cthey are thirsty but in fact they need more water，expecially when they take（84）B．
A man's body is 65to 75percent of（85）B．If we don't have enough water．We fell tired and may become ill．
A lot of people don't understand how（80）Dwater the human body needs（81）Cwell and many people don't drink enough，esecially in（82）Aweather．Most people drink（83）Cthey are thirsty but in fact they need more water，expecially when they take（84）B．
A man's body is 65to 75percent of（85）B．If we don't have enough water．We fell tired and may become ill．
| 76．A．more | B．most | C．less | D．least | |
| 77．A．with | B．on | C．without | D．by | |
| 78．A．or | B．and | C．of | D．but | |
| 79．A．died | B．to die | C．dies | D．die | |
| 80．A．many | B．little | C．few | D．much | |
| 81．A．work | B．working | C．to work | D．works | |
| 82．A．hot | B．cold | C．cool | D．warm | |
| 83．A．so | B．that | C．when | D．since | |
| 84．A．fun | B．exercise | C．exercises | D．work | |
| 85．A．blood | B．water | C．air | D．food | |
15．How did we help to save our earth this week？Let me tell you．
First，my family tried to save electricity （电）．We never left the lights（61）Bwhen leaving the rooms．We（62）Dthe TV when nobody was watching it．Mum only used cold water in the washing machine．
Second，we started recycling（回收） this week．We tried to write on（63）Dof our paper，not just on one side．We also divided our rubbish into （64）Cbags for bottles，paper and food．Mum kept the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket to use them again as rubbish bags．
Third，my family started to save（65）C．We stopped （66）Dlong baths and had short showers （67）B．We washed the toilet with used water．Mum and dad used less water to do the washing．My sister and I didn't leave the tap （龙头）running when we brushed our teeth．
At last．mum and dad began to save gas（汽油）．Mum used to（68）Aus to school，but now my sister and I started riding our bikes to school．It's hard work（69）Bgood exercise!This week dad and a few of the people in his company also started to go to work in one car and share the（70）C．
These are great ways to help protect our environment．
First，my family tried to save electricity （电）．We never left the lights（61）Bwhen leaving the rooms．We（62）Dthe TV when nobody was watching it．Mum only used cold water in the washing machine．
Second，we started recycling（回收） this week．We tried to write on（63）Dof our paper，not just on one side．We also divided our rubbish into （64）Cbags for bottles，paper and food．Mum kept the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket to use them again as rubbish bags．
Third，my family started to save（65）C．We stopped （66）Dlong baths and had short showers （67）B．We washed the toilet with used water．Mum and dad used less water to do the washing．My sister and I didn't leave the tap （龙头）running when we brushed our teeth．
At last．mum and dad began to save gas（汽油）．Mum used to（68）Aus to school，but now my sister and I started riding our bikes to school．It's hard work（69）Bgood exercise!This week dad and a few of the people in his company also started to go to work in one car and share the（70）C．
These are great ways to help protect our environment．
| 61．A．out | B．on | C．off | D．behind |
| 62．A．turned up | B．turned on | C．turned down | D．turned off |
| 63．A．any side | B．all sides | C．neither side | D．both sides |
| 64．A．large | B．small | C．different | D．the same |
| 65．A．electricity． | B．food | C．water | D．paper |
| 66．A．to use | B．making | C．to have | D．taking |
| 67．A．again | B．instead | C．already | D．too |
| 68．A．drive | B．order | C．show | D．carry |
| 69．A．or | B．but | C．for | D．and |
| 70．A．pay | B．value | C．cost | D．price |
5．"Eyes are windows of the soul．"Everyone knows the（36）Aof the eyes．（37）Cmore and more students are becoming near-sighted（近视）．So how to protect the eyes is still a serious problem．Here is some advice on （38）Bprotect your eyesight（视力）．
You should not keep your eyes（39）Afor a long time．When reading，you should keep the books about a foot away from you．After reading for an hour（40）Btwo，you'd better have a （41）Bby looking into the distance（远处）．
You must remember not to read in dark light or in （42）C，not to read on a moving bus or in bed．Doing eye exercises will help（43）Cto protect your eyesight．
In a （44）A，to keep （45）Beyesight，we must have good studying habits．
You should not keep your eyes（39）Afor a long time．When reading，you should keep the books about a foot away from you．After reading for an hour（40）Btwo，you'd better have a （41）Bby looking into the distance（远处）．
You must remember not to read in dark light or in （42）C，not to read on a moving bus or in bed．Doing eye exercises will help（43）Cto protect your eyesight．
In a （44）A，to keep （45）Beyesight，we must have good studying habits．
| 36．A．importance | B．experience | C．difference |
| 37．A．So | B．Because | C．But |
| 38．A．what to | B．how to | C．when to |
| 39．A．working | B．walking | C．waking |
| 40．A．and | B．or | C．as |
| 41．A．talk | B．rest | C．by |
| 42．A．the earth | B．the star | C．the sun |
| 43．A．him | B．us | C．you |
| 44．A．word | B．sentence | C．letter |
| 45．A．bad | B．good | C．weak． |
12．-What's this ______ English？
-It's a map．（ ）
-It's a map．（ ）
| A． | on | B． | in | C． | to | D． | for |
9．Good manners are very important in the communication of daily life．Everyone likes a person with good（36）B．But what are good manners？How does（37）Aknow what he should do and what he should not do when trying to be a good-mannered person？
Well，here are some common （38）A．A person with good manners never（39）C people in trouble．Instead，he always tries to offer help to the person．When he takes a（40）B and sees an old man or a sick man standing by him，he always gives his seat to him．（41）Adoesn't interrupt（打扰） other people when they are talking．He uses a handkerchief （手帕） when he sneezes or （42）B．He does not spit in public places．
Ideas of what are good manners are not always the same in （43）C areas．For instance，people in western countries usually kiss each other to show their greetings，（44）C in China，kissing in public is something unusual and sometimes is regarded as impolite to somebody else．So it's（45））A to know what is polite and impolite before you go to a new place．But remember that it is always right to be kind and helpful to others．
Well，here are some common （38）A．A person with good manners never（39）C people in trouble．Instead，he always tries to offer help to the person．When he takes a（40）B and sees an old man or a sick man standing by him，he always gives his seat to him．（41）Adoesn't interrupt（打扰） other people when they are talking．He uses a handkerchief （手帕） when he sneezes or （42）B．He does not spit in public places．
Ideas of what are good manners are not always the same in （43）C areas．For instance，people in western countries usually kiss each other to show their greetings，（44）C in China，kissing in public is something unusual and sometimes is regarded as impolite to somebody else．So it's（45））A to know what is polite and impolite before you go to a new place．But remember that it is always right to be kind and helpful to others．
| 36．A．looks | B．manners | C．habits |
| 37．A．one | B．two | C．three |
| 38．A．examples | B．ways | C．reasons |
| 39．A．works with | B．helps with | C．laughs at |
| 40．A．bike | B．bus | C．plane |
| 41．A．He | B．They | C．You |
| 42．A．speaks | B．coughs | C．sings |
| 43．A．strange | B．same | C．different |
| 44．A．so | B．though | C．but |
| 45．A．important | B．impolite | C．impossible． |