题目内容
4.195countries reached an agreement on December 12to do with climate(气候) change.It's the first time in history that most of the world's countries,rich or poor,agreed to take action.The meeting lasted two weeks.The agreement sets the long-time goal of making sure the world temperature does not get 2°C higher than the levels in the 1800s.Otherwise there will be serious problems on Earth like natural disasters.The agreement also asks countries to volunteer to make promises based on each country's economy(经济),politics and technology.For developed countries,they will do even more.They have a plan to offer over $100billion (about 647billion yuan) to help poorer countries develop clean energy like water and wind power.
Besides,there are some legally binding (法律约束的) rules.Those countries need to set national goals for cutting greenhouse gas emissions (排放) every five years.And they will publicly report their progress every five years starting in 2023.
However,the Paris Agreement alone won't solve the climate change problem.The future depends on how well each country will carry out their promises.
56.What is the meeting's agreement on?(no more than 6words)Climate change
57.How long did the meeting last?(no more than 3words)For two weeks.
58.What will the poorer countries use the money to do?(no more than 4words)To develop clean energy.
59.How often will they publicly report their progress starting in 2023?(no more than 3words)Every five years.
60.Where was the meeting held?(no more than 2words).(In) Paris.
分析 在12月12日195个国家就气候变化达成了一个协议.这是历史上第一次世界上大多数国家,不论贫穷或富有,一致同意采取行动来保护环境.会议持续了两个星期.协议确定了一个长期目标,确保世界温度不得高于19世纪2°C的水平.否则在地球将会发生严重的自然灾害.
该协议还要求各国根据每个国家的经济、政治和科技因素自愿作出承诺,对于发达国家来说,他们将会做的更多.他们将计划提供超过1000亿美元帮助贫穷国家发展清洁能源,如水、风力发电.
此外,还有一些具有法律约束力的条款.这些国家需要每五年为削减温室气体排放量设定一个国家目标.他们将在2023年后每五年开始公开报告进展情况.然而,巴黎协议本身并不能解决气候变化问题.未来取决于每个国家将会如何履行他们的承诺.
解答 56.Climate change.细节理解题.根据195countries reached an agreement on December 12to do with climate(气候) change.可知在12月12日195个国家就气候变化达成了一个协议.故答案为Climate change.
57.For two weeks.细节理解题.根据The meeting lasted two weeks.可知会议持续了两个星期.故答案为:For two weeks.
58.To develop clean energy.细节理解题.根据They have a plan to offer over $100billion (about 647billion yuan) to help poorer countries develop clean energy like water and wind power.可知他们将计划提供超过1000亿美元来帮助贫穷国家发展清洁能源.故答案为To develop clean energy.
59.Every five years.细节理解题.根据And they will publicly report their progress every five years starting in 2023.可知他们将在2023年后每五年开始公开报告进展情况.故答案为Every five years.
60.In Paris.细节理解题.根据However,the Paris Agreement alone won't solve the climate change problem可知然而,巴黎协议本身并不能解决气候变化问题.所以会议的举办地是巴黎.故答案为In Paris.
点评 本篇是一篇健康环保类阅读短文.本篇短文篇幅不长,短文比较简单,学生比较容易理解.解答时可先阅读一遍短文,了解其大意,然后带着问题再读短文,所给题目大部分是细节理解题,可以从短文中找到答案.
| A. | The hard,the better | B. | The harder,the good | ||
| C. | The better,the harder | D. | The harder,the better |
---But he---Mr Zhao said we could hand it in next week.( )
| A. | mustn't | B. | shouldn't | C. | needn't | D. | couldn't |