题目内容
6.| A.using B.transport C.take the place of D.reduce E.possible |
(46)D it.Many local governments call on the people to take action to make the air cleaner and fresher.
We know that (47)Bis one of the biggest contributors(促成物)to haze.When,where,how,why and what you drive all affect air quality.When one drives to work for one year,he uses as much energy as a bus rider uses in 10years.So walk or ride your bicycle to work or school whenever (48)E.If you think you need to go somewhere,you can use public transport instead of your car as often as possible.Each person (49)A public transport for a year instead of a car can save nearly a tonne of pollutants,including CO2,from going into the atmosphere.
分析 文章大意:
本文讲述的是有关于雾霾的基本情况及解决措施.雾霾的最主要的促成原因是交通.因此,在我们的日常生活中,我们应该尽量减少开车出行的次数,尽量乘坐交通工具出行,如果有可能的话,可以步行或者骑行.
解答 46.D,考察动词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"everyone has the power to change their living habits"我们所有人有能力改变我们的生活习惯,我们知道,改变生活习惯是为了减少污染,只有这样才能减少雾霾,由此推测选择D.
47.B,考察名词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"where,how,why and what you drive all affect air quality"你在哪、怎么样、问什么或者怎样开车都会影响空气质量,由此可知雾霾最重要的促成物是交通,由此推测选择B.
48.E,考察形容词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"So walk or ride your bicycle to work or school"走路或者骑车上学,因为开车会污染环境,所以应该尽可能的选择步行及骑行的生活方式,根据句意可知选择E,可能的.
49.A,考察动词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"public transport for a year instead of a car"公共交通工具而不是开车,由此推测是乘坐交通工具,用动词use,由于此处句子是person的后置定语,且主语是person,所以用动名词形式,选择A.
点评 本题题型为选词填空.在选择给定词语时,再考虑文章大意的前提下,还应该注意文章及句子所用的时态,以及所填写的词在句子中的位置.通过这些判断,适当改变词汇形式,以符合题目要求.
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