题目内容

2018年上海徐汇二模

Mr. White ________English in school for seven years since he first visited China.

A. teaches B. taught C. is teaching D. has taught

D 【解析】句意:怀特先生自从第一次来中国参观到现在已经在学校教了七年英语了。A. teaches是teach的一般现在时第三人称单数形式;B. taught是teach的一般过去时形式;C. is teaching是teach的现在进行时形式;D. has taught是teach的现在完成时形式。根据时间状语for seven years since he first visited C...
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Research suggests that at least 64% of people now spend up to four hours daily of spare time in front of a screen. Just as TV watching has been linked to higher chances of being fat and getting diseases, this extra sedentary time is bad news for our health.

1. Choose outdoor activities over technology

When you’re at home, make it a rule that you can’t be online if the sun is shining. Instead, you have to go for a walk, ride a bike, swim or get some other kind of healthy, physical activity for at least an hour before you can pull out your phone or tablet, or take a seat at the computer. This rule should be fit for everyone in your family.

2.Limit social media use

Social networks have changed computer and mobile use for people of all ages. Whether it’s Facebook, Twitter, Instagram or Snapchat. Limit the amount of time you spend on social media. Avoid aimless browsing(浏览) and give your time online a purpose research holidays or catch up on the news of the day. Then log off.

3. Save time for reading

Challenge yourself to read at least 30 pages of a great book before you check your computer or mobile phone. Pick the right reading material and you’ll soon find you’ve discovered an enjoyable pastime.

4. Create projects for yourself

It’s amazing how much you can achieve when you’re not glued to (长时间盯着) a screen. Do a list of one-hour evening projects. Some suggestions are organizing kitchen cupboards, cleaning your bedroom. Then try to do one each evening.

1.The underlined word “ sedentary time” probably means _________.

A. sitting for a long time with little movement B. staying up late with little sleep

C. doing exercise with little water D. working hard with little rest

2.According to the rule, you’d better ________ on sunny days.

A. watch TV at home B. do physical exercise outdoors.

C. make a long phone call D. play computer games

3.Before using the “technology”, _________ is fun and helpful.

A. watching TV B. researching holidays

C. reading at least 30 pages of a great book D. cleaning your bedroom

4.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?

A. At least one-hour indoor exercise is necessary for everyone in the family.

B. Time should be limited for social media use and aimless browsing

C. Social networks can be used on the computer or on the mobile phone.

D. One-hour evening can be used either on the computer or on the mobile phone.

5.The article is mainly to tell the readers __________.

A. different ways to stop using “ technology “ too long

B. doing outdoor activities is better than enjoying ‘ technology’

C. social media makes people’s life more exciting

D. creating projects is helpful for achieving success

6.You can probably find this article in the section of __________.

A. Travelling B. Shopping C. Education D. Health

1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.D 【解析】文章大意:本文告诉我们久坐不动对我们健康的危害,要我们选择健康的生活方式,并给出了一些建议,包括多进行户外运动、限制社交媒体的使用、节省时间阅读、创建自己的计划项目等。 1.词义猜测题。根据Research suggests that at least 64% of people now spend ...

Can you imagine a world without a writing system for your language? It may be hard to picture it now, but a man named Sequoyah lived in such a world. Sequoyah was a member of a native American tribe(部落), the Cherokee. Cherokee people speak their own language, but for hundreds of years they did not have a system of writing. Without a writing system, the Cherokee had no newspapers or books before 1809.

Sequoyah was probably born around the year 1770 and lived with his mother in a small village in the mountains of Tennessee. When he grew up, he became a blacksmith(铁匠). When he was doing business with those “English-speaking people”, he noticed that they used paper with marks to record their thoughts and ideas. Sequoyah called these pieces of paper with marks “talking leaves”. He began to wonder why people who spoke Cherokee did not have a way to write down their words.

In 1809, Sequoyah decided to give the Cherokee their own “talking leaves”. At first he tried to make a different symbol for every word in the Cherokee language. But in that case, there would be so many symbols and too hard for people to remember, so he decided to make a picture for each syllable (音节). After much hard work, Sequoyah invented 85 symbols. In order to see whether it would work, he helped his six-year-old daughter Ayoka learn each symbol and found she could learn to read and write very quickly. Sequoyah’s invention was a success!

Before long, Sequoyah’s writing system had spread far and wide. Cherokee people living in all different parts of the country learned to read and write. In 1825, Sequoyah’s system was made the official written language for Cherokee people. To this day, Cherokee speakers still use Sequoyah’s writing system. In some parts of the United States, you can see street signs and billboards written in both English and Cherokee. Sequoyah will always be remembered for his important contribution(贡献)to Cherokee people.

根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

1.How long did Cherokee people not have a system of writing?

________________________________________________________

2.What did Sequoyah call the pieces of paper with marks?

________________________________________________________

3.How many symbols did Sequoyah invent in the Cherokee language?

_________________________________________________________

4.When was Sequoyah’s system made the official written language?

__________________________________________________________

5.Why will Sequoyah always be remembered?

_________________________________________________________

1.For hundreds of years. 2.Talking leaves. 3.85 4.In 1825 5.For his important contribution to Cherokee people. 【解析】本文叙述了彻罗基族人几百年没有书面语言,后来在Sequoyah的努力下,他创造了85个符号,后来成为彻罗基族人的官方语言。彻罗基族人永远记住...

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