Question

【题目】完型填空

从短文后所给各题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

London is such a wonderful city. It is very large. The Thames River runs _________the city from west to east. So the city has__________ parts, the South and North. In the North are important buildings, shops, big parks and interesting places. The weather in London is good. In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot because the city is near the _________. People say that London is a foggy city and it often rains. It is true. Last year. When I was in London I met one of the__________ fogs in years. You could almost not see your hand in front of your face. Cars and buses moved along________ their lights on. When evening fell, the weather____________ even worse. The fog was as _________ as milk. __________ buses and cars_____________. I happened to have an important meeting on the other side of the town. But it was impossible to find a car, I had to get there _________ _ .

【1】A. about B. through C. in D. along

【2】A. four B. six C. five D. two

【3】A. sea B. six C. lake D. mountain

【4】A. thick B. thicker C. thinnest D. thickest

【5】A. and B. with C. for D. to

【6】A. bacomes B. got C. turn D. grow

【7】A. white B. thin C. thick D. thicker

【8】A. All B. Each C. Every D. Neither

【9】A. moved on B. stopped C. were broken D. returned

【10】A. by bus B. by car C. by plane D. on foot

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】A

【4】D

【5】B

【6】B

【7】C

【8】A

【9】B

【10】D

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了伦敦的地理及气候特征，并简单地讲述了一件我在伦敦是发生的故事。

【1】B考查语境理解及介词辨析。About关于；through通过；in在里面；along 沿着。联系下文west to east 可知泰晤士河从西向东流。故选B。

【2】D考查语境理解及数词辨析。four四；six六；five五；Two二。联系前一句可知泰晤士河把伦敦分成了两部分。故选A。

【3】A考查语境理解及名词用法。A. Sea大海；B. six 六；C. Lake湖；D. mountain 山。根据句意分析可知伦敦冬天不很冷夏天不很热的原因是它靠近大海，故选A。

【4】D考查语境理解及形容词用法。A. Thick浓的；B. Thicker较浓的；C. thinnest 最薄的； D. Thickest最后的。根据句意可知我在伦敦市遇到了几年中最浓的大雾之一。所以应该选D。

【5】B考查语境理解及介词用法。A. and 和；B. with 与；C. For为了；D. to 去。句意：汽车和公共汽车都开着灯向前移动。根据句意及语境此空应用介词with表伴随，故选B。

【6】B考查语境理解及名词用法。A. Becomes变得；B. Got得到；C. turn 转弯；D. Grow增长。 句意：当夜晚降临时天气变得更糟糕了。根据句意及语境此空应用一般过去时态，故选B。

【7】C考查语境理解及形容词用法。A. White白色的；B. Thin薄的；C. Thick浓的；D. Thicker更厚的。句意：大雾和牛奶一样浓。As...as中间要用形容词原级，根据句意及语境此题应选C。

【8】A考查语境理解及代词用法。A. All三者或三者以上； B. Each 每一个； C. Every每； D. Neither两者都不。句意：所有的汽车和公共汽车都停止了。根据句意及语境此题应用A。

【9】B 考查语境理解及动词用法。A. moved on移动； B. Stopped停止；C. were broken坏了；D. Returned归还。句意：所有的汽车和公共汽车都停止了。根据句意及语境此题应选B。

【10】D考查语境理解及介词短语用法。A. by bus乘公共汽车；B. by car乘小轿车；C. by plane乘飞机；D. on foot步行。句意：我不得不步行到那儿。根据句意及语境此题应选D。