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() 17. (2013 西宁) He was studying for the examination , , an earthquake hit his hometown — Ya’an on April 20.

   A. or   B. so   C. unless (除非)   D. however

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Ⅱ.阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

      “ Make-A-Wish” is one of the world’s most well-known charities. It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses. It gives them hope and joy and helps them forget about their health problems and have fun.

       It all started in 1980 in Phoenix,Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a police officer. Tommy Austin and Ron Cox,two police officers,made his wish come true. They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter (直升机) and made a real police uniform (制服) for him.

       There are four kinds of wishes children usually have:

       I wish to go. Children usually want to travel or go to a concert,a game or a park.

       I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their favourite actors ? singers or players.

       I wish to be. Some children wish to become actors,singers or police officers.

       I wish to have. They often want to have a computer,a game,a bike or many other things.

       Let ’s hope more wishes will come true in the future. People who work in the charity always try for the best. Almost 25,000 volunteers help,work or give money. Will you be one of them?

() 1. “Make-A-Wish” is a charity to help .

   A. sick children   B. serious officers

   C. famous actors   D. popular singers

() 2. What did the two police officers do for Christopher?

   A. They gave him a computer. B. They gave him a tour of the city.

   C. They took him to a concert. D. They took him to the hospital.

() 3. Which kind of wishes does Christopher have?

   A. I wish to go. B. I wish to meet. C. I wish to be. D. I wish to have.

() 4. The purpose of the last paragraph is to .

   A. explain what “Make-A-Wish” is

   B. encourage more people to join the charity

   C. tell us how Christopher ’ s wish came true 众

   D. introduce different kinds of children ’ s wishes

()5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

   A. Sick children just wish to get well.

   B. Christopher and Tommy are two officers.

   C. A few people are working for “Make-A-Wish”.

   D. Make-A-Wish has a history of over 30 years,

课外阅读A

                                             First Aid 

      Once a week a nurse visits Tom ’ s school and teaches the students how to help people who suddenly become ill or who have had an accident. Last week,the nurse talked to the students about how to stop bleeding. This is part of what she said ,“When we cut ourselves,we usually bleed. This is because our bodies are full of blood vessels ? which carry blood to and from the heart. It doesn ’t matter if we lose a little blood from time to time. In fact,many people donate blood to hospitals. We can give at least a pint of blood without harming ourselves. We mustn ’ t lose too much blood,however ? so we need to know how to stop bleeding when it occurs. If the injury is small and the amount of blood coming from it is also small,we can usually stop the blood from flowing by pressing on the cut with a clean,cold,wet cloth that has a little sntiseptic on it. It is most important to use antiseptic. If you do not,then dirt and bacteria may get into the wound and cause an infection. If the injury is large and the amount of blood coming from it is also large ? then it is necessary to stop the blood flowing through the blood vessel. We do this by putting pressure on the vessel above the injury. We can either press on it with our fingers or put on a tourniquet,which is a piece of cloth tied tightly around the arm ? leg ? or finger.

A) Answer the following questions according to the passage.

1. What's the passage about?

2. What usually happens when we cut ourselves?

B) Choose the best answer according to the passage.

() 1. What can be dangerous?

   A. Losing too much blood. B. Losing a little blood.

   C. Donating blood to hospitals. D. Stopping bleeding when it occurs.

() 2. What does the underlined word donate mean?

   A. Lose. B. Find. C. Give. D. Receive.

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