题目内容

【题目】

Did you know? The People’s Republic of China has had four constitutions(宪法) since 1949. China adopted(实施) its first Constitution in 1954. Since then it has experienced several amendments(修改).This timeline shows the history of China’s Constitution.

Time

the history of China’s Constitution.

1954

The first Constitution

1975

The second Constitution

1978

The third Constitution

1982

The fourth Constitution was adopted. It is the Constitution that we use today.

1988

The first amendment

1993

The second amendment

1999

The third amendment

2004

The fourth amendment

2018

The fifth amendment

1According to the article, the Constitution we use today was first put into use in ________.

A.1954B.1975C.1978D.1982

2According to the article, the latest Constitution has experienced ________ amendments.

A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six

3We can find the passage in ________.

A.a science reportB.a travel bookC.a sports magazineD.a recent newspaper

【答案】

1D

2C

3D

【解析】

中华人民共和国自1949年以来已有四部宪法。中国于1954年通过了第一部宪法。从那时起,它经历了几次修改,文中的时间线反映了中国宪法的发展史。

1细节理解题。题干为:根据这篇文章,我们今天使用的宪法首次投入使用是在哪一年。根据The fourth Constitution was adopted. It is the Constitution that we use today.对于的时间为1982年,故选D

2细节理解题题。题干为:根据这篇文章,最新的宪法经历了几次修正?根据2018年对对应的The fifth amendment,可知共经历了五次修订,故选C

3推理判断题。A. a science report科学报道; B. a travel book旅行手册;C. a sports magazine运动杂志; D. a recent newspaper最近的报纸。根据短文主要介绍了中国宪法的发展,结合选项,故选D

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【题目】

A shy 15-year-old boy was heartbroken to hear that his favorite teacher Kim or Miss K was retiring from her position. So she could do something for Beat Disease—a group that raises money for medical research.

To help Miss K, Waylon decided to take the pig he’d raised and auction(拍卖) it off at the town fair and give away all the money. But after several people heard about his unselfishness, the auction took a very unexpected turn.

The boy had e-mailed his situation to several companies who would be buying—hoping they would bid(出价) higher than the usual price of $3-to-4 per pound. His plan worked. When the bidding kicked off, the price jumped to $11, but then one of the bidders, Dan, had an idea and reached an agreement with his competitors. He won the bidding on the pig. Then he gave it back to be auctioned again. The second winner bought it for $10 a pound, but then he gave it back, too.

Then, a third competitor, Dave Moll, was free to buy—he, too, unexpectedly gave away the pig back for a third time. Dave Moll, who is Waylon’s father’s boss, said, “I hadn’t planned to spend that much money or give the pig back. But that’s what the people ahead of me did, and I felt like it was the right thing to do, so I did.”

The pig was finally bought and sold a fourth time for $5.50 per pound, meaning that Waylon managed to raise $10,070 for his teacher’s charity. “I did not see that happening,” Waylon said. “Usually, they just sell it once!My dream got bigger and bigger every time they said, ‘Give it back.’”

“I’m so proud of him; he is unusual,” Miss K said. “He doesn’t know the influence that he is having. Someday he will.”

1Why did Waylon auction his pig off?

A.Because he wanted to buy Miss K a present.

B.Because he wanted to make money for himself.

C.Because he wanted to help Miss K raise money.

D.Because he wanted to make money for his education.

2Waylon sent e-mails to these companies to_____________ .

A.sell the pig at a better priceB.tell them how good the pig was

C.ask them if they would buy the pigD.tell them where the auction would be held

3What can we infer from Paragraph 4?

A.Waylon’s father is a good boss.

B.The pig was bought by Dave Moll at last.

C.People didn’t expect Dave Moll to return the pig.

D.Dave Moll didn’t want to keep the pig himself at first.

4What is the best title for this passage?

A.An Unexpected E-mailB.An Unexpected Winner

C.An Interesting Auction ActivityD.An Unusual Auction Activity

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