Jane Goodall is a famous scientist. For more than 40 years, Goodall lived mostly in Tanzania in East Africa, studying chimpanzees. As a young child, Jane Goodall was interested in animals. She grew up 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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Jane Goodall is a famous scientist. For more than 40 years, Goodall lived mostly in Tanzania in East Africa, studying chimpanzees.

As a young child, Jane Goodall was interested in animals. She grew up in the English countryside and was always climbing trees or riding horses.

When Jane was 23, she got a chance to go to Africa. Even though she had never been to college, she got a job with a famous scientist named Louis Leakey.

One day Louis Leakey said he needed a volunteer. He needed someone to go to a lake in Tanzania to study a kind of chimpanzees. Jane was excited.

On July 16, 1960, she began her explore (探索). At first, the chimpanzees ran away from Jane. But with time passing, they got used to her being around.

Every day, Jane would follow the chimpanzees, taking notes on their behavior. She learned many new things about chimpanzees. She watched how a chimpanzee made a tool.

She learned how some chimpanzees became good leaders. She watched how mother chimpanzees raised their children. She watched animals get angry and get upset. She wrote everything down so others would understand animals as she did. She learned that if you pay really close attention to animals, you will understand what they are “saying”.

50. Jane Goodall grew up in the ____.

A. countryside B. city C. town D. college

51. Jane learned chimpanzees could ____.

A. ride a horse B. follow her C. make a tool D. understand her

52. Jane ____ the chimpanzees’ behaviors to help others understand them.

A. wrote down B. took pictures of

C. made videos of D. drew pictures about

50. A 51. C 52. A

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Ever since she was a child growing up in England，Jane Goodall dreamed of working with wild animals.

When she was about eleven years old，she wanted to go to Africa to live and write about animals. In 1957, Jane Goodall traveled to Africa. ? 1.? . Later Louis asked her to study a group of chimpanzees living by a lake in Tanzania.

2.? . They were very shy and ran away when Goodall came near. She learned to watch them from a far away. Over time，she made friends with chimpanzees. She gave her chimpanzees the names such as David Graybeard，Flo and Fifi.

3. . But she found them also eat meat. A few weeks later,she even saw chimpanzees make and use tools to help them open the nuts. Jane Goodall，“the chimpanzee Lady”，is well—known for her 45 years’study of chimpanzees in Tanzania.

Jane Goodall has spent her life trying to protect chimpanzees. 4.? . It tells us we need to save the animals in danger.

A. It was not easy work to stay with chimpanzees

B. She recently wrote a book about animals

C. She soon met the famous scientist Louis Leakey and began to work for him

D. Most of the chimpanzees make their homes in the trees

E. Chimpanzees love vegetables and fruits

根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整

Do you know that animals have love for each other and their children just like us humans ? Let me tell you some moving stories of great animal parents.

Several years ago a heavy r__1.___ hit a town and made the river go up. When the rain stopped, people found that a dog swam to an island in the river t? 2.? a day for two weeks. Why did she do so? Her four children were there. The mother swam there every day to f? 3.? her babies. This t? 4.? story on the newspaper moved many people.

Another story is about chimpanzees (猩猩). A scientist named Jane Goodall spent four years l _5.? with chimpanzees in Africa. She found that chimpanzees also cared for those that were hurt or got lost. “It is not o__6.__ humans who have duties, animals also do,” she said.

Two birds in Chengdu also showed their parents’ l? 7.? . Their baby was h? 8.? and fell on the street in the center of the city. Cars were d? 9.? past but the brave parents rushed down to the road and took the little bird a? 10.? with their claws (爪子).

阅读短文，按要求完成各题。

Jane Goodall is one of the most well-known scientists in the world. Much of the information we have today about chimpanzees comes from the research of Jane Goodall.

Jane Goodall was born in London in 1934. She became interested in animals and animal stories when she was a very young child. She always dreamed of working with wild animals. When she was eleven years old, she decided that she wanted to go to Africa to live with and write about animals. But this was not the kind of thing young women usually did in the 1940s. Everybody was laughing except her mother. “If you really want something, you work hard, you take advantage of opportunity, you never give up, you find a way,” her mother said to her. The opportunity came at last. A school friend invited her to Africa. Jane worked as a waitress until she had got enough money to travel there.

In 1957, Jane Goodall traveled to Africa. She soon met the well-known scientist Louis Leakey and began working for him as an assistant. He later asked her to study a group of chimpanzees living by a lake in Tanzania. Very little was known about wild chimpanzees at that time.

Jane spent many years studying chimpanzees in this area of Africa. It was not easy work. They were very shy and would run away whenever she came near. She learned to watch them from far away using binoculars. Over time, she slowly gained their trust(信任). She gave the chimpanzees human names such as David Graybeard, Flo and Fifi. Watching the chimpanzees, she made many discoveries. They ate vegetables and fruits. But she found that they also eat meat. A few weeks later, she made an even more surprising discovery. She saw chimpanzees making and using tools(工具) to help them catch insects.

Jane Goodall has written many books for adults and children about wild chimpanzees. Her most recent book is called Hope for Animals and Their World. It tells about saving several kinds of endangered animals.

1.根据短文内容完成句子（每空限填一个单词）。

From the first two paragraphs we know Jane Goodall is a __________, and she had a special interest in ___________ when she was a young girl.

2.根据短文内容完成句子（每空限填一个单词）。

In order to __________ to travel to ___________, Jane Goodall once worked as a waitress.

3.把短文中划底线的句子译成汉语。

_________________________________________________________________________

4.根据短文内容回答问题。

What is Jane Goodall’s most surprising discovery?

_________________________________________________________________________

5.根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子（限10个词以内）回答问题。

What is Jane Goodall famous for?

_________________________________________________________________________

1Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each one can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每次只能填一次)

A. The way B. from a distance C. own D. has studied E. grew

F. recording G. like H. do I. act

Jane Goodall is a famous woman scientist, who __1___ chimpanzees(黑猩猩)in

Africa for many years. Her research helps people understand how much they behave __2___humans. Nobody before has fully understood chimpanzees’ behavior. Jane spent many years observing and ___3___ their daily activities. She did not study at a university but she worked with animals in their __4__ environment. When she arrived at Gombe(贡贝在尼日尼亚) in 1960， it was usually for a woman to live in the forest. Only after her mother came to help her for the first months, was she allowed to begin her project. At first, Jane could not get close to the chimpanzees of Gombe, but little by little she was able to move closer to the chimpanzees and watch them __5__ with binoculars(望远镜). Finally, Jane ___6___ very close to the chimpanzees at Gombe. Jane’s patience and trust won them over, and she enjoyed a degree of acceptance(接受度) that was hardly dreamed possible. She sat among the chimpanzees, and they would greet her as they __7__ each other with a touch or a kiss.

Her work has changed __8__ people think about chimpanzees, and she has been helping the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals. Perhaps most significantly, Jane’s work has opened a window into the world of chimpanzees for a public with a strong curiosity(好奇心)， and it has proved more successful than anyone has ever imagined.

Do you know that animals have love for each other and their children just like us humans? Let me tell you some moving stories of great animal parents.

Several years ago a heavy rain hit a town and made the river go up. When the rain stopped, people found that a dog swam to an island in the river twice a day for two weeks. Why did she do so? Her four children were there. The mother swam there every day to feed her babies. This true story moved many people.

Another story is about chimpanzees(猩猩). A scientist named Jane Goodall spent 4 years living with chimpanzees in Africa. She found that chimpanzees also cared for those that were hurt or got lost. “It is not only humans who have duties, animals also do,” she said.

Two birds in Chengdu also showed their parental(父母的) love. Their baby was hurt and fell on the street in the center of the city. Cars were driving past but the brave parents rushed down to the road and took the little bird away with their claws(爪子).

1. After the heavy rain, the mother dog swam to the island ________.

A. to look for food B. to feed her babies

C. to move some people D. to carry things to her owner

2. The scientist found chimpanzees ________.

A. cared for the hurt or lost ones B. often left for a far place

C. always stayed in the same place D. didn’t care about each other

3.The two birds rushed down and took the little one away because ________.

A. they didn’t like their baby B. they were not kind enough

C. they wanted to teach their baby D. they wanted to save their baby

4. From the passage we know ________.

A. dogs like to swim across the river in a heavy rain.

B. mother birds don’t want to save their children

C. animal parents love their children a lot

D. all animals want to move people very much

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