题目内容
2.Dictionaries are very useful books.People use dictionaries to (36)B out the meaning of words.If you are learning English,you would use an English dictionary.Some students have dictionaries.Their dictionaries contain (包含)Chinese and English words.They are useful,but it is usually (37)D to use a dictionary written completely (38)A English.This will help you to begin to think in English.A good English dictionary will show you the correct spelling of a word and its (39)D.Many dictionaries also show (40)C a word is used in sentences.| 36.A.take | B.find | C.hand | D.send |
| 37.A.good | B.well | C.nice | D.better |
| 38.A.in | B.about | C.with | D.for |
| 39.A.spelt | B.spell | C.pronounce | D.pronunciation |
| 40.A.what | B.why | C.how | D.when. |
分析 短文讲了词典的作用.人们通常利用词典来搞清词义.字典包含中文和英文.可以让我们更好的学习.
解答 答案:36.B 考查动词.根据下文the meaning of words.词的意思,结合选项,take拿;find发现、找出;hand传递;send发送.find out 查明,搞清楚;可知应说人们利用字典来搞清词义.故选B.
37.D 考查形容词.根据上文Their dictionaries contain (包含)Chinese and English words.They are useful,他们的字典包含中文和英文单词,他们是有用的,结合选项,good好的;well好;nice美好的;better更好.可知but表示转折,但是;应说他们是有用的,但使用完全英语词典更好,所以这里用better.故选D.
38.A 考查介词.根据下文This will help you to begin to think in English.这将帮助你开始用英语思考.可知说的用英语做一些事情,结合选项,about关于;With用(某种工具); about 关于; in 用(某种语言).使用某种语言常与介词in,即他们是有用的,但使用完全英语词典更好.故选A.
39.D 考查名词.根据上文A good English dictionary will show you the correct spelling of a word.一本好的英语词典将会向你说明一个单词的正确拼写.可知说的是如何正确的掌握单词,结合选项,spelt拼写,是spell的过去式;pronounce发音,动词;pronunciation发音、读法,名词. its 是代词,后接名词,即一本好的英语词典将会向你说明一个单词的正确拼写和读法.故选D.
40.C 考查疑问词.根据上文A good English dictionary will show you the correct spelling of a word and its pronunciation.一本好的英语词典将会向你说明一个单词的正确拼写和读法.可知说的是字典的功能,结合选项,what什么;When何时;why为什么;how怎么、如何.即应说许多字典也显示怎样在句子中使用该词.故选C.
点评 根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答.对于同义词和近义词的选项,在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配.本文主要考查了动词、名词、形容词、等实词,需要考生弄懂上下文的语境.