题目内容
【题目】完形填空
One of the most amazing things about the human mind is our ability to imagine the future. In our 1we can see what has not yet happened. For example, while we are looking forward to visiting a new place or country, we 2what it will be like. We predict (预测) the places of interest and the 3 people will eat, dress and act. Of c0ourse, we do not always predict the things 4 Sometimes things are very different from what we imagine them to be.
Humans also use their minds to think in their dreams. One of the most 5dreams in history is the dream of the German scientist, Kekule, who had been trying to work out a very 6 problem in physics. He had studied the problem for weeks, but it seemed as if there was no way of 7 the answer. Then one night he went to bed and had a dream. When he woke up, he8that he knew the answer because he had solved the problem in his dream. How9 it was!
Some scientists wanted to study how it worked. They used certain machines to study Kekule's brain after he fell asleep. They did some10 but were not able to find out the truth.
(1)A.mouth B.ears C.minds
(2)A.touch B.imagine C.see
(3)A.food B.way C.time
(4)A.simply B.quickly C.correctly
(5)A.famous B.terrible C.dangerous
(6)A.easy B.difficult C.important
(7)A.holding out B.passing out C.finding out
(8)A.realized B.doubted C.Accused
(9)A.interesting B.exciting C.Amazing
(10)A.experiments B.problems C.jobs
【答案】(1)、C
(2)、B
(3)、B
(4)、C
(5)、A
(6)、B
(7)、C
(8)、A
(9)、C
(10)、A
【解析】短文大意:人类的大脑可以想象未来,尽管有时候现实与想象的不同,人类在梦中也运用大脑,历史上最有名的梦就是Kekule在梦中解决物理难题的梦,科学家试图找到大脑在梦中运转的原因,可惜的是没有发现什么。
(1)句意:在我们……中,我们可以看见还未发生的。mouth意为“嘴巴”,ear意为“耳朵”,mind意为“大脑”,从上文中可知答案选C。
(2)句意:当我期盼去一个国家或新的地方,我们……它会是什么样子。touch意为“触摸”, imagine意为“想象”,see意为“看见”,结合句意选B。
(3)句意:我们会预测名胜古迹以及人们吃饭,穿衣还有行动的……。结合句意可知是方式way,故选B。
(4)句意:当然,我们并不总是预测……,有时候事情与我们想象的不同。simply意为“简单地”,quickly意为“快速地”,correctly意为“正确地”,结合句意可知为C。
(5)句意:历史上最……梦之一就是那个德国科学家的梦。famous意为“有名的”,terrible意为“糟糕的”,dangerous意为“危险的”,结合下文句意可知是很有名的,故选A。
(6)句意:Kekule一直在尝试解决一个物理学上很……的问题。从后面的研究这个问题两周,可知问题很难,故选B。
(7)hold out意为“递出”,pass out意为“分发”,find out意为“找出”,结合句意可知选C。
(8)句意:当他醒来时,他……他知道答案因为他在梦里解决了这个问题。realize意为“意识到”,doubt意为“怀疑”,accuse意为“控告”,故选A。
(9)结合句意可知是多么的神奇,故选C。
(10)句意:他们做了一些……但是查明不出真相。experiment意为“实验”,problem意为“问题”,job意为“工作”,结合句意选A。
【题目】用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次)
call, look, large, visit, travel, fly, have, sight, mountain, you |
I'm Cathy Brown. I am now working for the Sunshine Travel Service in Jinan, Shandong. I have just come back from Taiwan, the island in China.
Last week, I took a group of officials for a week's trip to Taiwan. We all around the island. There are lots of fascinating on the island. My favorite is the Sun Moon Lake. You may ask why people call it so. If you high up over the lake and look down from your plane, you'll find the answer . In the middle of this lake, there's a small island that is Lalu. On one side of Lalu, the lake like the sun, and on the other side it looks like the moon. That is why people call it the Sun Moon Lake.
There are many around this lake. One of the nearest is Mount Ali. We stayed there for three days. We also a dancing party with Gaoshan people there.
Why not consider Taiwan for your next vacation? It's a wonderful place to visit.