题目内容

Writing

Write at least 60words on the topic‘My opinion on getting pay for doing housework'

以‘我对有偿做家务的看法'为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。

提示：一些家长为了奖励孩子参与家务活，便给予孩子一定的报酬作为孩子承担家务的奖励，你怎么看这件事？可以结合自身的经历阐述观点和理由．

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Everyone has a birthday. These children live in different parts of the world. They celebrate(庆祝) their birthdays in different ways. For all of them, birthdays are fun!

Mark

Chen

Mark lives in the US. He celebrates his ninth birthday with his friends and family. They sing “Happy Birthday” to him while he blows out the nine candles on his birthday cake.

Chen lives in Hong Kong. Every year at Chen’s birthday dinner, his mother serves a bowl (碗) of long noodles. Everyone wishes him a long life, just like noodles.

Carmen

Luis

Carmen lives in Mexico. She and her friends celebrate her birthday with a pinata. They try to open the pinata so that the candy and the gifts(礼物) will fall out. This birthday celebration is fun for everyone!

Luis lives in Argentina. He is nine years old today. At his birthday party, his brother will gently pull(揪) on his ear nine times. Children get one pull for each year.

1.Who has long noodles on the birthday?

A.Luis. B.Chen. C.Mark. D.Carmen.

2.What do Carmen’s friends do on her birthday?

A.Get candy and gifs. B.Have a bowl of salad.

C.Pull on her ear. D.Eat a birthday cake.

3.Which of the following is true?

A.All the children are boys and they are nine years old.

B.All the children have birthday cake on their birthday.

C.All the children in Argentina celebrate their birthday with pi?ata.

D.All the children celebrate their birthdays in different ways, but they have fun.

We’ll start our journey _______ the morning of December 15.

A.in B.by C.on D.at

The ice was too thin for us ________.

A.to skate on it B.skating on it

C.to skate on D.skating on

Please finish off ________ of the bread on the plate. Don't waste it.

A.the other B.another C.the rest D.else

Complete the following sentences as required:

1.Tom has already booked an afternoon flight on China Eastern Airlines.(改为否定句）

Tom_______ booked an afternoon flight on China Eastern Airlines_________

2.Kim put on his finest suit for the interview to leave a good impression. (对划线部分提问)

_________Kim put on his finest suit for the interview?

3.Let's roll up our sleeves to work harder. (改为反义疑问句)

Let's roll up our sleeves to work harder,_______.

4.Alice asked Tina, "Have you got everything ready for the competition?" (改为宾语从句)

Alice asked Tina________ she had got everything ready for the competition.

5.The captain will choose ten boys to work as volunteers. ( 改为被动语态)

Ten boys will______ ________ to work as volunteers.

6.The speaker spoke loudly. All the audience could hear him. (同义转换)

The speaker spoke loudly_______ _______all the audience could hear him.

7.his teacher, apologized to, being, for, late, school, Jack, for (连词成句)

__________________________________________________________________

Some people have no choice but their dogs in small spaces.

A.keep B.keeping C.to keep D.kept

Young sunflowers turn and swing every day. New findings add to evidence that the plants are animal-like.

Harmer, a professor in the University of California at Davis, Department of Plant Biology, carried out a series of experiments on sunflowers in the field, in pots outdoors and in indoor growth chambers.

By staking plants so that they could not move, Harmer showed that he could destroy their ability to track the sun. He also noticed that sunflowers prevented from moving were not as tough and leafy as those that were free to move. When plants were moved indoor with a settled overhead light, they continued to swing back and forth for a few days.

The indoor plants did start tracking the “sun” again when the apparent source of lighting was moved across the room. The plants could reliably tack the movement and return at night when the artificial day was close to a 24-hour cycle, but not when it was closer to 30 hours.

When sunflowers track the sun, the east sides of their stems grew more rapidly than the west sides. At night, the west sides grew faster as the stem swung the other way. The team identified a number of genes that were expressed at higher levels on the sunward side of the plant during the day or on the other side at night. A plant growth-regulating hormone (激素), called auxin, appears to be a key driver.

The “dance” to the sun cycle obviously slows when the sunflower matures (成熟) and its flowers open up. At that point, the plants stop moving during the day and settle down facing the sun in the east.

“Bees like warm flowers.” Harmer said, adding that the bees are cold-blooded, so landing on a warm flower saves them energy and perhaps feels really good.

“The morning warmth changes the flowers in a way to make them more appealing to insects, perhaps causing them to release more attractive scents earlier in the day.” he said “We’re currently testing this idea.”

1.Why did Harmer do the experiment on sunflowers?

A.To see how sunflowers grow up B.To show what sunflowers’ genes are.

C.To study why sunflowers track the sun. D.To check if sunflowers swing in cloudy days.

2.What does the underlined word “staking” probably mean in Paragraph 3?

A.breaking B.controlling C.growing D.searching

3.What is the result of sunflowers being stopped from moving?

A.They will produce a number of new genes. B.They will grow faster than usual.

C.They won’t swing back though set free. D.They won’t grow well.

完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。

1.她的老师因为她在期中考试中的优秀成绩表扬了她。

Her teacher ______________ her for her excellent grades in the mid-term exam.

2.我认为双方观点都有道理。

I think both sides ______________.

3.每次我给你打电话，你的电话总是占线。

______________ I tried calling you, your phone line was always busy.

4.在我们学校的运动会上，贾森和马特同时越过终点线。

Jason and Matt crossed the finish line ______________ in our school’s sports meeting.

5.直到去年年底，他才适应了广州的天气。

He didn’t ______________ the weather in Guangzhou until the end of last year.

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