题目内容

【题目】对我们来说,学习如何防范我们周围可能的危险很有必要。

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【答案】It is necessary for us to learn to guard against possible danger around us.

【解析】

表示“做某事对某人来说是必要的”用it is necessary for sb. to do…; it做形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式;必要的用形容词necessary;我们用宾格us;动词是学会做某事learn to do; “防范”用动词短语guard against sth.;此处的宾语是“我们周围可能的危险”翻译为possible danger around us。故答案为It is necessary for us to learn to guard against possible danger around us.

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【题目】 Cabin hospitals save more lives

Feng Bangli, from Wuhan, Hubei, began to have a fever at the end of January and suspected that he had been infected with the virus. He tried several times to be admitted to a hospital but failed. He finally gave up and stayed at home, taking drugs given by doctors.

“At that time, too many patients were waiting to see doctors at every hospital, and it was not possible for me to get a bed,” said Feng. Days later, with the community staff’s help, Feng tested positive for COVID-19 and was sent to a makeshift hospital (临时医院) for treatment.

“Without such makeshift hospitals, many COVID-19 patients like me may never have found a bed,” said Feng.

Like Feng, over 12,000 COVID-19 patients in Wuhan received treatment and care at 15 makeshift hospitals. These hospitals were mainly used to receive patients with mild symptoms (轻症).

“Building makeshift hospitals was a key decision made in such an important moment when Wuhan was facing a formidable task of epidemic (疫情) control, and it has played an important role in both prevention and treatment of the disease,” he said.

“Makeshift hospitals have greatly eased pressure and made it possible to treat and isolate people in need,” said Xu Junmei, vice-president of Wuchang makeshift hospital.

Makeshift hospitals have now been copied in other countries. Eight makeshift hospitals are being built in Tehran, Iran, to fight against the virus. The one changed from the Iran Mall, the largest shopping mall in the country, is expected to have a total of 3,000 beds, according to People’s Daily.

On March 29, New York changed a grassy meadow in Central Park into a makeshift hospital, where it will provide 68 hospital beds.

“Considering the ways we can increase hospital capacity right now is very important,” says Dr Andrew Ibrahim, a surgeon at the University of Michigan told Architecture. “If hospitals can’t receive more patients, new facilities need to be built up.”

1What does the writer want to tell us by using Feng Bangli’s example?

A.COVID-19 has infected a large number of people in a very short time.

B.Hospitals should always be prepared for any unexpected situations.

C.The COVID-19 outbreak happened suddenly without the slightest warning.

D.Makeshift hospitals have played an important role in the fight against COVID-19.

2What does the underlined word “formidable” in Paragraph 5 probably mean?

A.newB.basicC.toughD.strange

3What did Dr Andrew Ibrahim think of Tehran’s and New York’s new makeshift hospitals?

A.They wasted resources.B.They were greatly helpful.

C.They were not practical.D.They would not be as useful as China’s.

4What is the main purpose of the article?

A.To praise China’s quick response to the COVID-19 outbreak.

B.To call on other countries to copy China’s method of fighting the virus.

C.To show the value of building makeshift hospitals to fight COVID-19.

D.To compare the measures different countries have taken to deal with COVID-19.

【题目】 The Tower of London is well-known in the world and in the history people called it simply the Tower. Now people often call it White Tower. It’s on the north bank of the River Thames(泰晤士河), next to the Tower Bridge. You can cross the bridge over the River Thames and turn right onto Lower Thames Street. After a 15-minute walk, the Tower is on your right. Between the river and the Tower is Tower Wharf, a beautiful free road with excellent views of the river, tower and bridge, together with HMS Belfast and London City Hall on the opposite bank.

The Tower of London is a historic monument in central London of England. William the Conqueror, first built it in 1078. However, the Tower as a whole is now made up of several buildings, including two rings of high walls and a river round the tower. The Tower first was built as a fortress, a royal palace and a prison. It was particularly for those royal prisoners, such as the princes, the princesses and the queens. The phrase “sent to the Tower” came from the last use. It has also been used as a place of recording public information and watching space. Since 1303, it has become the home of the Crown Jewels of the United Kingdom.

1Nowadays, people often call the Tower of London________.

A.Tower of LondonB.the Tower

C.Crown TowerD.White Tower

2Where is London City Hall?

A.On the north bank of the River Thames.B.On the east bank of the River Thames.

C.On the south bank of the River Thames.D.On the west bank of the River Thames.

3Which of the following is RIGHT?

A.The Tower was only used to hold those royal memebers.

B.The Tower of London is made of two rings of high walls and a river round the tower.

C.The phrase “sent to the Tower” means “to enjoy beautiful views”.

D.Lower Thames Street is on the north bank of the River Thames.

4What’s the main idea of the passage?

A.Ask people to visit the Tower of London.

B.Tell people some information about the Tower of London.

C.Tell people the history of the United Kingdom.

D.Tell people how the phrase “sent to the Tower” came from.

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