Question

【题目】 On January 27, in order to win the new pneumonia Resistance War(抗击新型肺炎战), the Ministry of Education issued(教育部公布)a notice on putting off the start time of school in spring 2020. It was said that school should not start before March. The exact start time of school will depend on situations and further notices.

However, many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may influence children's studies. If they have such a long winter vacation, children will not learn any knowledge, read books or study at all. They may forget what they have learned before. Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical and mental health.

In short, the close of school influences learning and develops bad habits, so how should we avoid these problems? Local education departments have also issued a notice, that is, to organize online teaching and create a network platform (平台), where necessary courses will be shown every day, and online teaching will be given by excellent teachers of the subject, and students can lean at home through computer or mobile network.

It should be said that such a method is very good. It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection(感染))of the disease, but also make them study at home, improve their learning ability, and truly achieve "no suspension(暂停)of classes". Both the platform itself and the recorded lesson resources are more useful, and are welcomed by parents and teachers.

Of course, except for learning at home, it is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge, especially how to keep away from touching virus and other knowledge popularization(普及); at the same time, it is also necessary for children to do some physical exercises or some games, which is good for physical health at home.

【1】According to the passage, the exact start time of school is _________.

A.on January 27B.before MarchC.unsureD.in two months

【2】Many parents worried about putting off the start time of school because__________.

A.children may be infected by virus

B.children may not like online learning

C.children may have a long holiday

D.children's study and health may be influenced

【3】Except for learning at home, what is also necessary according to the writer?

A.Keeping away from health knowledge popularization.

B.Taking public classes by excellent teachers.

C.Teaching children about health knowledge.

D.Doing some physical exercises with friends.

【4】The fourth paragraph mainly tells us _________.

A.the advantages of online teachingB.the importance of online teaching

C.the ways of online teachingD.the problems of online teaching

【5】The best title for this passage is _________.

A.A New War with a New ChanceB.A Special, Way to Learn at Home

C.A Way to Keep HealthyD.A Method to Avoid Virus

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】C

【4】A

【5】B

【解析】

短文大意：本文是新闻类阅读，介绍的是疫情期间一种特别的居家学习的方式，同时给出了学习之外的建议。

【1】

题意：根据文章，学校的确切开学时间是不确定的。考查细节理解。根据“The exact start time of school will depend on situations and further notices确切的开学时间将视情况和进一步的通知而定”，可知确切的开学时间并不确定，unsure不确定的，故选C。

【2】

题意：许多父母担心推迟上学时间因为孩子的学习和健康可能会受到影响。考查细节判断。A. 儿童可能感染病毒；B. 孩子们可能不喜欢在线学习；C. 孩子们可能有一个很长的假期；D. 儿童的学习和健康可能受到影响。根据“However, many parents are very worried that putting off the start of school may influence children's studies许多家长非常担心推迟开学会影响孩子的学习…Staying at home for a long time will make them keep eating, sleeping and playing, which seriously affect their physical and mental health长时间呆在家里会使他们不停地吃饭、睡觉和玩耍，严重影响他们的身心健康”，可知父母们担心的是延迟开学可能会影响孩子的学习和健康，故选D。

【3】

题意：除了在家学习，还有什么是必要的呢？考查细节理解。A. 远离健康知识普及。B. 参加优秀教师的公开课。C. 教孩子健康知识。D. 和朋友一起做一些体育锻炼。根据“except for learning at home, it is also necessary to teach children about health knowledge, especially how to keep away from touching virus and other knowledge popularization除了在家学习外，还需要对孩子进行健康知识的教育，特别是如何避免接触病毒等知识的普及；同时，孩子们也有必要做一些体育锻炼或游戏，这对在家的身体健康有好处”，可知A项说法错误，而BD两项违反居家学习的要求；Teaching children about health knowledge符合题意，故选C。

【4】

题意：第四段主要告诉我们网络教学的优势。考查段意理解。根据本段内容，结合“It can not only keep students indoors and not worry about the infection of the disease, but also make them study at home, improve their learning ability, and truly achieve ‘no suspension of classes’ 既能让学生呆在室内，不用担心疾病的感染，又能让他们在家学习，提高学习能力，真正做到‘不停课’”，可知介绍的是居家用网络学习的好处；the advantages of online teaching（网络教学的优势）符合文意，故选A。

【5】

题意：这篇文章最好的标题是_____。考查标题归纳。根据短文内容，结合“so how should we avoid these problems? Local education departments have also issued a notice, that is, to organize online teaching…and students can lean at home through computer or mobile network那么我们应该如何避免这些问题?当地教育部门也发出通知，组织网络教学……学生可以通过电脑或移动网络在家学习”，可知介绍的是一种特别的居家学习的方式，A Special, Way to Learn at Home符合文意，故选B。